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Effect of school start times on academic performance
What are the effects of lack of sleep
What are the effects of lack of sleep
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Controversial Issues: School Start Times Sleep is important and is needed to develop the brain. Sadly, sometimes schools don't completely understand this. So why do we need to start school around 8:00-8:30 am than what time we start now? Schools that start around 8:30 let students get the recommended amount of sleep they need to stay healthy. If we don't get the recommended amount of sleep, it can lead to health problems including overweight, drinking alcohol, smoking tobacco, and using drugs. Also one of the most important, poor academic performance. Studies show that if you can get a total of 8 to 9 hours of sleep your academic performance improves greatly. Researchers analysed over 9,000 student and recorded that starting school
later resulted in a boost of grades, attendance, and test scores. Its also showed decreases in tardiness, symptoms in depression, and surprisingly a huge decrease in teen car crashes. We also have internal clocks that affect our sleep cycles. A study showed that 7 hours, that's already below the sleep hours needed, interfered with their internal clocks. Meaning that our usual school times are messing up our own internal clocks that help us sleep. A professor of psychiatry and human behavior said that everyone learns better when they're awake. Why is it that they're not starting school around 8:30? Well it's about everyone's schedules. The parents, sports, baby sitting and much more. Coaches worry about not getting practice for the games they'll play. But they won't even have a chance to play if the don't even pass their classes. So how can we fix this? There is a lot of problems dealing with sleep and how it can affect us. So if we intend to start school later, it can promote better success later in the future.
This leaves students with less than the recommended 9 hours of sleep. Students that have to stay up that late for homework will be tired in the morning, even if their school starts later. Many people argue that starting schools later will let students get more sleep and align with the students sleep cycles. But they do not factor in that students will just stay up later at night because they know that they do not have to get up as early in the morning. This will just leave students with less sleep than before.
Allowing students to sleep more by starting school later would benefit them in a multitude of ways and keep them from feeling enervated. According to the online article, A Wake-Up Call on High-School Starting Times, “...troubled kids often get caught up in a distress cycle in which too little sleep causes them to experience anxiety and inner turmoil, which, in turn, cause them to lose more sleep. In the worst
According to the National Sleep Foundation, biological sleep patterns change throughout the stages of adolescence. ¨Biological sleep patterns shift toward later times for both sleeping and waking during adolescence-meaning it is natural to not be able to fall asleep before 11:00pm.¨ (¨Teens and Sleep¨). Messing with these sleep cycles in the long run and lead to sleep disorders. Research done by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggests teenagers 13-18 years old should regularly sleep 8-10 hours each night for a healthy sleep. The teens who do not get a good amount of sleep are more likely to suffer from mental conditions, smoking, illicit drugs, and alcohol use. ¨Not getting enough sleep is common among high school students and is associated with several health risks including being overweight, drinking alcohol, smoking tobacco, and using drugs, as well as poor academic performance.¨ (¨Schools Start Too Early¨). On an NBC news story, Hilton Head Island High School moved its start time and benefits were noticeable. Students had higher test score averages and grades improved throughout the school.A study done in 2008 published in the journal of clinical sleep, found car accident rates fell by 16.5% when students were more aware on the road, not having to wake up before 7 am.
“BEEP, BEEP, BEEP!” The teenage student slams on the snooze button and struggles to get out of bed for the early school day. Teens on average need 9 ¼ hours of sleep (Backgrounder: Later School Start Times). Teens currently average fewer than 7 hours of sleep (Backgrounder: Later School Start Times). Hectic schedules, poor sleep habits, homework, and family obligations are the problem (Backgrounder: Later School Start Times). Schools are considering starting their school days later in the morning. For example, one Minneapolis school considered pushing back their start time from 7:15 to 8:30. Another Seattle school considers pushing back the school day start reported Jean Enersen. Would this benefit the students or harm the students? Is this for the better or for the worse? These are questions many superintendents and school board members are asking themselves. They all want to do what is best for their students, so the topic takes a lot of thinking, planning, and conversations. School starting later can be a very controversial issue.
Later School Start Times Everyone has always hated getting up super early to go to school. As children get older they move to different schools, from elementary to middle to high school, and the start times get earlier. In elementary school it was never a problem getting up but getting older, it always got harder to get up and the days were always longer. Schools start so early in the morning that it is hard to focus and students tend to miss more of their earlier classes and attend all of their later classes. Schools everywhere should start later because it would benefit the students and teachers.
One of the benefits of later school start times is improved student performance. In a study conducted by researchers from the University of Minnesota, it was found that over eight hours of sleep each night boosted test scores, attendance, and overall academic achievement (Long). With a later start time, students would be able to get a better night's sleep, and would be overall more alert (Morin). If students in school are more alert, they will be able to pay more attention to teachers.
Kids and teen everywhere are rushed, stressed, and not doing as well in school because they aren't getting the right amount of sleep. About 40% of american high schools start classes before 8:00 am and more than 20% of middle schools start at 7:45 am or earlier. School start times should be later because teens need sleep and it improves their overall academic grades.
If school started later, kids wouldn’t be so tired in the morning. School starting later is very beneficial because kids wouldn’t sleep so much in class. Students need a total of 8-10 hours of sleep on school days to be awake in the morning. 33% of teens report falling asleep in class every day. 73% of high school students get fewer than 8 hours of sleep on school nights, with 46% of middle school students getting barely 7 hours of sleep.
Researchers have proven that teenager’s brains don’t start working until ten in the morning, also that an average teenager is supposed to get eight to nine hours of sleep each night. These are a few reasons that school starting times are negatively affecting students learning abilities at school. I believe that schools should have later starting times. An average teenager is supposed to get eight to nine hours of sleep each night, however in reality most teens only get about seven hours. A lack of sleep is causing students to do worse on homework and tests. Our school starts at seven twenty-five, if it started two hours later, then students would be getting the exact amount of sleep that they need each night. A study shows that the brain doesn’t
Ring! Ring! Goes my alarm clock I wake up at 5:00 in the morning for the first day of school. And I think about how school should start much later so teens can get more sleep. In the article should school start later by Lisa M. Harrington and the video "Should Students Start School Later in the Morning? as well as a info graphic by Sarah McKinney titled wake up call all support that schools should let their students get more sleep. Schools should let their students get more sleep so They will be ready to learn and enjoy their breakfast so they can have energy to learn when they enter their school and not be waking up at 5:00 in the morning and start being relaxed and waking up at 7:00 So they can get more time to relax and do what
Teens are recommended to get 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night to be able to function to the best of their ability. A study found that only 15% of teens receive 8.5 hours on school night. According to the CDC, “Five out of six middle and high schools in the United States start the school day too early.” Most high schools start before 8:30 A.M. High schools starting too early in the morning can cause high school students to not get their necessary amount of sleep. Lack of sleep can cause harmful health effects. Not getting enough sleep can cause behavior effects such as aggressiveness and impulsivity. Not getting enough sleep can also cause you to overeat, which can lead to unhealthy weight gain. Changing the start time of high schools can assure high school students with their appropriate amount of
According to Jama Network, when a high school in Rhode Island changed the school start time to 8:30 rather than 8:00, there was a 38.3% increase in getting eight or more hours of sleep every night. Grades and attendance were also among the improvements shown in students. Teachers were also showing a better amount of sleep when the schools began a later start time. (Jama Network). These improvements can help shape a student’s future. Without a change in a school’s start time, middle school and high school students tend to have poor sleep patterns and bad grades. Therefore, changing the school start times to an hour later in middle schools and high schools across the world would provide many benefits to students.
Again, Dr. Owens says that teens receiving more rest with a later school start time are at a lower risk of being in a traffic accident. However, teens cannot replace the hours they didn't sleep that night, which means that they cannot change their sleep pattern. Sleeping at different times for several nights in a row can be harmful to teens’ health because it disrupts the body’s sleep cycle. Dr. Cora Breuner from www.npr.org states,“We want to promote safety with kids. We truly believe our teenagers are getting six to seven hours of sleep a night, and they need eight or ten.” Another reason why school should start later is that many parents are also leaning towards later start times, the same with doctors since the worry for teens’ sleeping hours is a big concern lately. School should be later because of teens’ safety, and people should be aware how important that
School times also complicate the issue of getting enough sleep. For example, most high schools in the United States begin at 7:30 am. Middle and high schools should start later because doing so will grant teens more sleep and will make them healthier children, students will get
According to most studies, schools with earlier school times cause their students to get less sleep and often nap in class. For example, in source 2, paragraph 3, “When I get up at 6:00 the next morning, that leaves me with just over 8 hours of sleep. I prioritize sleep more than almost all of my friends, but I still feel tired almost every school day, and I know that a lot of people in my school feel even worse.” This evidence proves that even if we prioritize sleep, schools with early start times may interrupt our sleep schedule. To summarize, early school starts can not only interrupt our sleep schedules, but also worsen our mental