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Studies showing the effect of stress on sports performance
What is management of stress in sport
Studies showing the effect of stress on sports performance
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Through the process of evolution and when left to the natural inclination of adaptation, in general, scanning for problems with vigilance distracts from the processes of moving forward with momentum (Biswas-Diener, 2010). A powerful train locomotive has the potential to crash through barriers and continue moving forward only when it has momentum; however, if the train is moving slowly and with too much cautious activity because of issues that distracts from gaining speed and momentum (i.e., worried about a weak axials that were recently fixed and inspected), a simple barrier will absorb the potential of the train to succeed and stop it despite the train being on the “right” track. If the sailboat captain is constantly worried and focused …show more content…
However, signature strengths are “not necessarily context specific or unique to one person” (Ludlam et al., 2017, p. 253). Conversely, the applied approach of using super strengths (strengths developed to identifying performance edges by using the greatest attributes athletes have that can be used in a competitive environment to gain an edge over a competitor) has been reported in recent research to facilitate positive influences on athletes’ mind-set, confidence (e.g., self-belief), clarity of purpose (e.g., goal directions), drive (e.g., motivation to succeed in what they were doing), coping ability (e.g., perseverance and mental toughness under pressure with a feeling of freedom with less worry about their abilities), and performance (Ludlam et al., 2017) (e.g., success was due to their effort versus the scoreboard (Wooden & Carty, 2005). Linkins et al. (2014) suggest a descriptive approach (e.g., planting and nurturing seeds) instead of prescriptive approach (e.g., the process of molding clay) to any strength-based programs since “character capacities reside within” and that “the purpose of character education is not to enforce or impose, but rather to reveal, elicit, and nurture existing strengths”
...s in the water, as well as quick change in pace and direction. This again is to evade predation.
Michael is a happy student who is working to improve his communication skills with his classmates. He is slowly making progress in his educational goals. Although Michael does show some frustration issues, he has shown great improvements and responds very well to praise, one on one attention, and immediate consequences. While Michael does need to be encouraged to participate in activities and independent work he is improving on these skills. However, he just needs an extra boost compared to most students.
Williams, B. K. (2010). The influence of a strengths-based intervention on the performance-appraisal process. (Order No. 3417236, University of Phoenix). ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, 197-n/a. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/744523156?accountid=32521. (744523156).
After completing the Clifton strength finders test, I learned my dominant strengths and it gave me a sense on what areas I am strong in. It allows you to work in the areas that you are good in and not in the ones you might not be as strong in. My top five strengths were learner, connectedness, belief, positivity, and includer. A lot of these I figured I would have because I am an athlete and I love to be positive. That is good because I practice these strengths every day which in turn will make me better at them and will allow me to use them in my career.
Athletes are often viewed specially because of their intense determination. They often beat themselves up in order to overcome what they think they can do. Breaking this threshold nearly always requires the overcoming of adversity. In sports psychology, when an athlete “not only makes it through [his] adversity, but acquires additional protective factors in the process”, he has undergone what is known as “resilient reintegration” (Galli, Nick, and Robin S. Vealey 318). This is especially the case when “an athlete returns with a greater appreciation of sport or a stronger work ethic than before” (319). According to exercise and sport scientist Galli’s study, athletes who overcame adversity were ninety percent more capable to cope with future adversities and perform “well in both sport and in life” (320). It is no surprise that people who have overcome adversities in their past are better suited to overcome them again. What is a surprise is how far this truly goes. In fact, this study shows that athletes who have returned from an
Jeffers, N. (n.d.). Training youths for a sound future in athletics. Intensity Magazine. Retrieved March 17, 2004, from http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/inmag51.htm
Understanding one’s strengths and weaknesses is essential to becoming and being a good leader. “Purposeful leaders understand who they are” (Mayfield, 2013). The author of this paper has had previous opportunities to lead, and will reflect on her experiences using the assigned inventory. She will evaluate her skill set and discuss ways she can be an advocate for change with the hospital and community in which she is employed. Lastly, she will identify one personal goal for her leadership growth and explore different avenues for obtaining that goal.
However, in some ways the approach seems that it neglects important components in how children can learn from their mistakes. The synonyms for strength are courage, power, stability and main force, it is these words that help provide children with the ability to move forward. Using the Strengths Approach can in some ways help children to see past their weaknesses and strive to develop on their strengths but in order to find your strengths you must test out and find the gap between them. “Simply focusing on people’s strengths is not enough to liberate people from oppressive realities” (McCashen, 2005, p. 2). The approach hides the ability to sort out the weakness and “not able to give a complete picture of a child” (DEECD, 2012, p. 8) therefore the approach is designed to neglect the areas in need of further
Sports Psychology Today. Mental Edge Athletics, 4 Sept. 2012. Web. 28 Oct. 2013. Forde, Pat.
The next theory is strength based practices. This theory helps emphasize an individual’s determinations and personal strengths. As an outdoor instructor, it is the idea of focusing your attention on the strengths rather than the weaknesses of an individual. The concept of strength based practices was formed by a social worker named Bertha Reynolds and the theory was then officially founded by a team including Dennis Saleebey, Charles Rapp, and Anne Weick at the University of Kansas. They all have social work backgrounds and worked together to form a theory on the support of different people’s strengths instead of focusing in on the problems. “A strength-based approach consists of questioning strategies that attempt to identify ‘what works’ for the child and ‘how it works’ so that those strategies can be continued and developed to match the child’s abilities” (Strength- Based Approach, 2011).
Sports psychology continues to evolve in order to ensure that comprehensive and evidence-based psychological services are available for athletes and teams. Giving athletes an understanding of their psychological functioning, and building the ability to implement a range of psychological strategies in competition enables athletes to both execute their skills and thrive under pressure as they strive to reach their performance potential.
With the tremendous change of life filled with workload, excessive requirements and distractions, human errors are an unavoidable part of everyday performance. In our everyday lives we might find ourselves encountered with making such errors, which are referred as slip actions (Johnson & Proctor, 2004). Slip actions can be defined as human errors we tend to do with the intention of doing something else (Back, Blandford & Curzon, 2007). For instance, it might occur that we intend to put milk in the fridge; however we put it in the cupboard, consequently, making a slip action. There are various theories that try to explain why action slips happen.
As Shannon indicates athletes are slowly taking in that role of building those key characteristics. For instance the role of being a leader and owning up to their responsibilities.
According to Damon and his colleague, teams and individuals can attain greater consistent levels of confidence if it is based on performance as opposed to outcome. Scholars argue that performance goals are flexible and in apposition to enable athletes to be in control. Progressive achievement in performance will propel athletes to goals achievement and improve motivation. Eventually, their success will be manifested in their tremendous performance which will also attract higher levels of self-confidence. Contrary, the sports people with outcome confidence often believe that higher performance could allow them to improve their social image. All this confirms that the success in sports is integrated with the levels of self-confidence, performance, and outcome. However, it is advisable for athletes and other sports people to focus on their performance but not their outcomes if there is need to improve their skills for the sake of goals
way that can be a distraction, will be set aside and focus only on what is important.