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Essay on understanding organizational culture
How the culture of an organization can impact the effectiveness of the organization
Introduction and essay on organizational culture
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In this ethnography, I have attempted to describe the culture of the organization, where I worked as a software basic coder after finishing my understudies. I worked in Stellar Solutions in Sydney. Throughout my tenure in this organization, I have comprehended the strategic intent and complexity of the organization. I have observed the communication process happening within the organization, work practices and how well they are aligning with the goals of the organization. I have noticed the team dynamics within the organization and the relationship between the supervisors and the subordinates. This descriptive ethnography means to think about these diverse variables that add to the organization’s functioning process. Through my own observations, I can learn how organization culture is formed, what are the key factors and its influence on the behaviour of the employees. Organizational culture is not an …show more content…
Maslow suggests that every employee needs a level of physiological, security, belongingness, esteem and self-actualization. Providing training helps to pursue talent through self-actualization. This training has helped me to be spontaneous with my internal thoughts, have helped me to be independent and have become more concerned with tackling external issues, including helping other people and discovering solutions for issues in the outer world. I worked in a team of five members under the supervision of Kyan Jerkins. Once this team was formed a feeling of belonging was consequently made as we all create friendship. The ensuing commute for deals is a need to be perceived by upper administration. When this need is satisfied, it is basic for workers to look for the need of self-actualization toward oneself by attempting to tackle additionally difficult work or position through promotions. Similarly in the organization there were other 5 teams like us focusing on different software language
Maslow’s theory is simple, if your basic needs our met you will strive to achieve your next level of need. As you achieve human needs you will desire greater needs until you reach self- actualization or transcendence. Throughout this paper first I will be discussing Maslow’s theory and the different levels of achievement. As well as the changes he made to his theory in the 70’s. I will talk about the grouping for these achievements and where they fit in the hierarchy of needs. Secondly, we will talk about how Maslow’s theory motivates and how we use it in our careers. Lastly, I will bring up how this theory fits into the fire service. I will also show how to use it as a motivational tool as a manager. In my conclusion I will discuss the differences we can make just by fallowing this platform of motivation to create the most motivated firefighters.
Even though work is not considered a social event, co-workers need to be a least civil with each other. Even if they do not get along with all of their coworkers or manager the sense of belonging still needs to be met. If the employee feels like they are not valued by their manager then they start to slack off. Managers can fix this situation by having personal recognition awards and self-evaluations throughout their employment. The last layer is the highest level of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and it is related to self-esteem and self-actualization. This level is all about how the employee views him/her self. If an employee feels like they are doing the best they can and living up to their highest potential in life and is getting recognized for the work that is done than this need is met. However, if this need is not met they can start looking for other careers that try to satisfy this need. Managers can handle this situation by providing self-evaluations and one-on-one evaluations with each other. This idea can be check in points for the employee to gage how they are doing and what they need to improve. This is where both the manager and the employee can set goals. Goal-setting improves motivation in the workplace and achieve goals throughout their
This essay gives a basic idea of what organizational culture is, and emphasis on the controversial issues of managing organizational cultures. As there are various definitions for organizational culture, and none of them are universally agreed. Therefore, for an easier understanding by readers, the definition of organizational culture given in this essay focusing on levels of culture, and will be discussed t together with Schein's(1983) framework. Before talking about managing organizational cultures, the types will be introduced first. Because, there are some descriptions about managing different types of organizational cultures, in the following content.
In 1997, Pierre DuBois & Associates Inc. published a set of organizational culture measurement and optimization scale (Organizational Culture Measurement and Optimization), including models for organizational analysis and organizational steps for cultural studies. Its model includes seven aspects:
...e are more opportunity to have a effective teamwork. Also the time management has to be followed by every one in the group. Time management is a import part in the team work where it shows the unity among the people, and also reduce the stress. Further the organisation should follow up on the task submit to the team. Initiating task and seeking information and opinion from the team members of the work submitted and clarify their doubts, providing required details of the project and clearly explain the organisation expectation of the given task and periodic reviews of the performance and forecast make the team members active on the project .
In the “Case Study: Organizational Culture: Life or Death”(BOOK), eleven hospitals are examined to show the impact that cultural systems play in the life or death situation of heart attack victims. Each hospital is studied and pin pointed as to what makes them so effective. Each member of a team must share a common goal, in this study it is saving the lives of heart attack victims. This passage will demonstrate the power of a team utilizing their strengths to help patients. There are three topics that will be discussed, the values that motivate the doctors and nurses, the importance of the team’s culture coordinating with their habits, and the events that could alter their overall harmony.
Pardee, R. L. (1990). Motivation Theories of Maslow, Herzberg, McGregor & McClelland. A Literature Review of Selected Theories Dealing with Job Satisfaction and Motivation.
Motivation plays an important role in management skills, particularly in organizations that rely considerably on the abilities of human-kind over robots and machines. Law enforcement is one of those organizations that is still requires people 's work effort. Police managers must learn and create better means of inspiring those that they command. Abraham Maslow 's Theory of Hierarchy of Needs illustrates basic, but effective methods of motivating employees. His theory was based on the needs of talented and creative individuals.
Culture can be defined as the beliefs, values and the pattern of behavior of an individual within designated areas. The culture of organizations defines shared values and behavioral expectations. Cultural issues are especially basic issues all around the globe. These issues can happen in various routes relying upon the size, area and the custom culture of that institution. Social issues happen even because of the states of mind and how each individual comprehend in diverse business environment. Today, the corporate administrations and rising business firms have chosen to give the essential attention on trainings and classes at the multicultural working environment that will help them to understand and create
In theory, the hierarchy works in this order towards an employee; first they seek to fill the physiological need by getting a job to pay for the basic necessity of the human body. Once that is settled, the employee will want his safety needs being solid, he needs to feel safe at work with insurance policies and medical coverage in case of anything untowardly was to happen. After the first two basic needs are taken care of, he will need to feel a sense of belonging to groups in the social need, humans are not meant to be alone and thus the need to mingle and socialize is important. The esteem needs is automatically achieved after he finally gets a good level of communication with his colleagues, which results in him being acknowledge by people, this is usually the need that needs to be reached in order for an employee to be motivated and also to measure job satisfaction. As an employee feels cherished by their company, they build self-confidence which in turn will motivate them in working hard and efficient. Lastly comes self-actualization, where the employees achieves this by finally getting recognition by his superiors and are rewarded for his dedication may it be some form of promotion at work. Maslow’s theory provides the fundamentals of motivation which is required to be fulfilled to maximize job satisfaction; one cannot feel satisfied if any of the five needs is
A strong organisational culture leads to higher organisational performance. Organisational culture can be defined as a total function of common beliefs, values, patterns of behaviour that are held and shared by the members of an organisation. It is also a valuable resource which can improve the competitiveness of a company and is used to distinguish the company (Barney 1986). From the 1970's the study of organisational culture has become an important issue and closely studied in the early 1980s. Since then, organisational culture has turned out to be one of the most important factors which affects the overall performance of a company.
The concept of organizational culture is one of the most debated topics for researchers and theorists. There is no one accepted definition of culture. People even said that it is hard to define culture and even more change it. It is considered a complex part of an organization although many have believed that culture influences employee behavior and organizational effectiveness (Kilmann, Saxton, & Serpa 1985; Marcoulides & Heck, 1993; Schein, 1985a, 1990).
Organisational culture is emergent and socially created by constant interactions of organisational members with their environment as well as with each other. Looking at the former, Schein (1985) defines culture as learned solutions to problems that arise from positive problem-solving situations, be it problems of “external adaptation” or “internal integration”. Essentially, when confronted a problem that threatens the continuing survival of an organisation, members of the organisation would try out various responses until they discover one that most effectively remedies the situation. This solution, once accepted, is absorbed into the culture and becomes a cultural norm. For the latter, culture also emerges as a way for members to cope with environmental anxieties. For example, in order to cope with the stress of their occupational responsibilities and develop an effective way to communicate their points with each other, members of an organisation may develop their own jargon and language, which then becomes an implicit cultural
Motivation is an important function in organizations to motivate their employees for their ability to perform well, improving their skills, increasing productivity, job satisfaction and employee extension. Employees also are not a machines that we could just program their task in their brain and they will do it automatically, they require motivation to actually do their job properly. And so, after discussing the process models of the Maslow’s “Hierarchy of needs”, Douglas McGregor theory X and Y, and also the Herzberg’s “two factor motivation hygiene theory.” understanding the ways of motivating people, the human nature, and the substance of nature. I believe that the true motivation can only come from within and also managers can actually motivate all of their employees.
However, the important strategies for practical application of theories and/models is how the interventions start and end. The first day of training will include an overview of the workshops, seminars, the opportunity to create an avatar for the virtual component, and a brief overview of concepts of positive psychology, emotions in work (emotional intelligence), and self-efficacy. Additionally, trainees will provided with confidentiality statements assuring them anonymity in completing surveys and confidentiality of feedback sessions. A brief survey the Managing by Motivation Questionnaire based on the motivational theories of Maslow and Herzberg; thereby, assessing the current situation at Lucas Organization with hope of addressing these issues in current or future training sessions and/or providing recommendations to organizational leaders for workplace improvement (Tesone, 2005). Also, this will provide an additional opportunities for employees to complete the VIA Inventory of