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Maslow's hierarchy of needs physiological essay
The importance of maslow's hierarchy of needs
The importance of maslow's hierarchy of needs
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John H. Denhalter II Chief Doug Moriarty Fire Management 1 4 April 2014 Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and how it pertains to the fire service Maslow’s theory is simple, if your basic needs our met you will strive to achieve your next level of need. As you achieve human needs you will desire greater needs until you reach self- actualization or transcendence. Throughout this paper first I will be discussing Maslow’s theory and the different levels of achievement. As well as the changes he made to his theory in the 70’s. I will talk about the grouping for these achievements and where they fit in the hierarchy of needs. Secondly, we will talk about how Maslow’s theory motivates and how we use it in our careers. Lastly, I will bring up how this theory fits into the fire service. I will also show how to use it as a motivational tool as a manager. In my conclusion I will discuss the differences we can make just by fallowing this platform of motivation to create the most motivated firefighters. Maslow’s original theory talked about a pyramid shape of achievements that every person unknowingly is striving to achieve. The bottom level is physiological needs such as food, water, shelter, and warmth. As we move up the pyramid next is safety which is security (money), stability, and freedom of fear. These two bottom sections of the pyramid are known as the basic needs because everyone on earth requires these basic needs to move to the next level of the pyramid. The next level is belonging/ love needs consisting of friends, family, spouse, or lover. From here on up your base needs are very helpful in reaching your next needs, Self-esteem which includes achievement, mastery, recognition, and respect. Lastly is your self-actualization need where ... ... middle of paper ... ...ers and mentors and have decided who I would like to work like and one day become. I take different lessons and motivations from each one of my leaders and have over time developed my own method of motivation. Watching so many different styles of motivation from the “figure it out yourself” to the “watch over you like a hawk”, and everything in between has given me the skills to one day motivate somewhere in the middle. The other skills I have acquired over time observing others are the different methods required to motivate each person individually. One thing I have learned and will hold true as I motivate as a manager is positive reinforcement will keep your employee striving to motivate themselves. In closing I would just like to say that even though there may be a few holes in Maslow’s theory it’ a great way to look at motivating and managing your employees.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory can possibly give an explanation to the manager’s actions. Specifically, the lower-order need “Safety”. The manager changed the free food policy from 6 hours to 12 hours in order to protect the stability of the company, his bonus, and stop employees from bad behavior. Under Alderfer’s ERG Theory the manager was pursuing his “Growth Needs.” He attempted to stop a behavior that tarnishes his work record and prevents him from receiving a bonus. Subject to McClelland’s Acquired Needs Theory the manager catered to the “Need for Achievement.” The manager hoped the policy change would be successful by stopping the bad behavior, and raise percentages back up. “Motivator Factors” under Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory
According to Robbins et al; (Robbins et al, pg 296) motivation refers to the process by which a persons efforts are energized, sustained, and directed towards a goal. This definition has three key elements: energy, direction, and persistence. Motivation is a complex and important subject, has historically been given a great deal of attention by Psychologists, who have proposed theories to explain it. (Riggio, pg 188),
As reported by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), depression occurs in over 26% of adolescents and can lead to morbidity, mortality, and social problems that can last into adulthood (SCREENING FOR DEPRESSION IN ADOLESCENTS -- RISKS AND BENEFITS, 2015). Signs of adolescent depression can sometimes be different than adults, and possibly harder to identify. It is most often identified as an increase in negative behaviors or somatic complaints such as an upset stomach (SCREENING FOR DEPRESSION IN ADOLESCENTS -- RISKS AND BENEFITS, 2015). Behavioral changes that are associated with adolescent depression include an increase in irritability, tantrums, anger outbursts, decrease in school performance, and social isolation (SCREENING
A student at the Sam Houston State University in Huntsville by the name of Randy Garner discovered that there was an affective way to get people to do what you wanted, without being too abrasive. Through the help of a couple experiments Garner discovered that a person could get a higher percentage of people to complete a task with the simple use of a personalized Sticky Note. Garner’s first experiment was with a group of 150 professors who he broke up into three groups of 50. Garner then sent the three groups a survey to complete. The first group received the surveys with a personalized sticky note asking that they be completed. The second received the same survey with a hand written cover letter asking for their completion while
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs is a structure of the needs of people. The order of this structure is in the shape of a pyramid, with Survival at the bottom as the foundation, Safety & Security next, Belonging after that, Esteem next, and finally Self Actualization at the top of the pyramid. How it works is that you cannot have one part of the Hierarchy without the one below it, so you have to have survival in order to have Safety and Security. “The Pursuit of Happiness” is a movie that very closely follows Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs.
In today’s world the organization are made of teams to accomplish the organizational goals for that the certain task has been given to them but to complete those task the employees must be motivated to achieve the desired results from them, in contrast the management should make some methods from which the employees can be motivated and the end result is that the organization Goals or targets achieved. This essay will revolve around the motivation & three motivational theories and how the managers of the organization implement these theories by looking at the needs and expectations of the employees. Reference will be made throughout the essay to a case study of BEST BUY sales man (Michael V. Copeland, 2004).
Sometimes it is hard to see change, at least up close. I forget how much I have changed in my life until I look at a picture of myself in middle school or I run into an old friend I haven’t seen in a while. My point is that sometimes I wonder if I am doing what I am supposed to be doing in my life and that I am reaching or at least close to reaching my full potential as a person. This would be considered a motivator in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. In one of my college classes, we were supposed to write about how we can inspire motivation in ourselves. I said that the only way I know how to motivate myself is to recognize the value in what I am doing. Although, According to Abraham Maslow, there are several more key factors that motivate us and self-actualization is at the top of that list. These needs are physiological, safety, belongingness and love, self-esteem, and again self-actualization.
Manager should understand and get to know each individual and work with them in their unique set of needs and motivate each associate to accomplish their unique needs. Maslow 's theory of motivation is the essence of a hierarchy of human needs, structured by biological, psychological, and social needs. His theory considers the human being in its whole, Maslow sees the human being as an eternal discontented and possessor of a number of needs that relate to each other by a hierarchy where needs must be reasonably satisfied before another manifest as priority. In this hierarchy, human beings seek to satisfy their physiological, basic existence needs and security needs before trying to meet social needs, esteem and personal fulfillment. The concept of personal achievement plays an important role in Maslow 's theory, which defined it as the use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and capabilities. It means making each choose an option for growth, this choice that depends on the human being with their own intimate nature, and be responsible for their actions, regardless of others
Today, there are a number of child development theories are used in practice when planning to support children’s care needs. Abraham Harold Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs (1943) is a theory that is popularly used across childcare settings when planning. The Hierarchy of Needs is built up of five stages that Maslow thought each individual had to be satisfied with before reaching the last stage, self-actualisation. The first of the five levels is the child’s physiological needs. Therefore, during planning, a childcare practitioner should ensure that their basic needs are met.
Finally, it could be to say that the motivation is a part from aspects which help the individual to improve his behavior. When ever the motive will be increased also the performance will be increased. Whenever the motive becomes low also the performance becomes low. That means whenever the motive suits able for the basic needs of individual, this leads to improvement his performance. These three theories on motivation seek to stimulate individual through essentially needs for him and Maslow’s theory is the nearest theory actually needs of individual. Some people say that, every employee must do his work without motives, yes everyone must do his work which makes money for his work the managers must motivate employees for his work some people think that a punishment is the motivation.
Abraham Maslow did studies of the basic needs of human beings. He put these needs into a hierarchical order. This means that until the need before it has been satisfied, the following need can not be met (Encyclopedia, 2000). For example, if someone is hungry they are not thinking too much about socializing. In the order from lowest to highest the needs are psychological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization. The first three are classified as lower order needs and the last two are higher order (Hierarchy, 2000). Without meeting these needs workers are not going to be as productive as they could otherwise. The first three are considered to be essential to all humans at all times. The last two have been argued but are mostly considered to be very important as well.
Virginia Woolf in A Room of One's Own tells the reader that she believes, a woman must have money and a room of her own if she is to write fiction. One might not believe right away that anyone needs these things just to write, however, after doing research her logic can be back up with things like Motivational Theory in Psychology called Maslow's Hierarchy of need. She explains that women aren't able to achieve a room and money due to the oppressed society that they live in. Women have been deprived of these things and because of this woman have produced less impressive works of literature compared to men in her time.
2. Safety, or the needs for security and protection, especially those that emerge from social or
If motivation is driven by the existence of unsatisfied needs, then it is worthwhile for a manager to understand which needs are the more important for individual employees. In this regard, Abraham Maslow developed a model in which basic, when a need is mostly satisfied it no longer motivates and the next higher need takes its place.
During his life and in modern days, Maslow’s Hierarchy has been used to enhance leadership in business settings. Many motivational enterprises have taken the Hierarchy of Needs and adapted them to teach leaders how to help their employees achieve a high level of motivation. A company named Ovation Incentives trains that “an employee needs their basic needs such as their salary and work conditions to be fulfilled first before reaching high level needs such as feeling part of something bigger within an organization” (Stead,