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The chapter provides a review of available literature in the area of employee turnover and retention
Impact of organizational culture on employee motivation and job satisfaction
The chapter provides a review of available literature in the area of employee turnover and retention
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Recommended: The chapter provides a review of available literature in the area of employee turnover and retention
Portfolio Project
I work for a school district IT department that includes 43 employees. We have three administrators, two of whom directly supervise the 43 employees. I have worked in three different positions for the school district, two of which were in our department. Working in these different positions has given me the opportunity to see our department from a few different perspectives. It is my belief that our department has a problem with employee satisfaction and morale.
One indicator that there is a problem with employee satisfaction is that multiple, valued employees have left for other jobs citing low job satisfaction and cultural problems as their primary motivations for leaving. These employees asked for exit interviews and were disappointed that they had to request them. As further evidence that this problem exists, employees often answer informal questions about teamwork, job satisfaction, accountability and communication in a negative way. To gather further evidence of this problem, I propose that a survey be conducted to all employees to collect formal data on employee satisfaction and morale, among other things.
There are many different causal reasons for the existence of this problem with employee satisfaction and morale. In this paper, I will address what I believe to be the most important factors that contribute to this problem. This employee satisfaction problem, and its causal and symptomatic problems, impacts the department in many ways. For example, we have lost valuable employees resulting in unnecessary attrition. There is a loss in productivity that results from the time and energy that many employees spend dealing with components and symptoms of the individual problems. This wasted t...
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...cipative management and job satisfaction: lessons for management leadership. Public Administration Review, 62(2), 231-241.
National Association of State Procurement Officials (2011, September). How to interview & hire the right people in the public sector [PDF document]. Retrieved from http://www.naspo.org/documents/How_to_Interview__Hire_the_Right_People.pdf
Patterson, K., Grenny, J., McMillan, R., & Switzer, A. (2005). Crucial confrontations: tools for resolving broken promises, violated expectations, and bad behavior. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Pawlowski, S., Datta, P., Houston, A. (2005, May). The (gradually) changing face of state IT jobs. Communications of the ACM, 48(5), 87-91.
Zhihong, L., Zhu, T., & Fang, L. (2010, April). A study of the influence of organizational climate on knowledge-sharing behavior in IT enterprises. Journal of Computers, 5(4), 508-513.
The next problem is poor morale. Morale is the job satisfaction, outlook, and feelings of an employee. Right now, employees do not feel secure within the business and are rebelling against it. They do not have a positive outlook for the future of the business and feel betrayed because of all of the people getting let go. The employees right now have a poor morale due to all these factors.
YakkaTech Corp. is growing IT services firm which mainly installs and upgrades enterprise software systems and related hardware. They have grown and consolidated as well as become more efficient at their business but this isn’t without growing pains. Their employees seem to lack job satisfaction and their customers feel that the employees “seem indifferent to their problems.” The company’s voluntary quit rates have risen above the industry average while management raises pay rates in the hopes that customer service quality and productivity would improve. However, customer service complaints and productivity remain low and employee moral seems to be low as well.
Improving the percentage of employee satisfaction can be accomplished by means of implementing an employee satisfaction instrument
O’Rourke, J. & Collins, S. (2008). Managing Conflict and Workplace Relationships. New York: Cengage Learning.
Abigail, R. A., & Cahn, D. D. (2011). Managing conflict through communication. 4th Ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Nigro, Lloyd G., and Felix A. Nigro. The New Public Personnel Administration. Itasca, Illinois: F.E. Peacock Publishers, Inc., 1994.
In various aspects and dimensions in literature, Employee satisfaction considered as one of the human resources management goal. As more it also viewed as one of the organisational culture impact by which the overall philosophy and attitude , belief, values and dominant goals are established in the organisation(Jaksic et al. 2012, p87).
...he who, what, where, why and when methodologies of conducting reprimands, redirects and reinforcement of motivation. Chapter 7 showed me how to manage any type of conflict within the workplace regardless of the situation in an expedient, safe, and effective manner. I also enjoyed learning more about conflict management, strategies used in handling conflicts, and the relationship between each level of conflicts and organizational outcomes.
Different facets of organizational behavior were addressed in the three articles reviewed for this project. Pay Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction, and Turnover Intent by Parbudyal Singh and Natasha Loncar examines the relationship between employee position and salary satisfaction and job turnover. The 4 Rs of Motivation by Michael Maccoby suggests a formula from which leaders should pull to motivate subordinates, and Relations Between Leader-Subordinate Personality Similarity and Job Attitudes by Lior Oren, Aharon Tziner, Gil Sharoni, Iafit Amor, and Pini Alon examines the effect the relationship between leaders and subordinates has upon job satisfaction.
My department, division, and career field areexperiencing a significant decrease in both job satisfaction and productivity on a large scale. There are several factors that can be contributed to these declines on a national and regional scale, as well as how these problems are being addressed within my department.
The study of public administration only continued to grow over the course of the next two decades. As the study of public administration expanded, so did the development of s...
8. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Human Needs is an excellent tool for understanding human behavior. Complete Exercise 12-1 “Characteristics of the Self-Actualized Person.” Where do you stand in terms of progress? Do you agree with the results? If necessary, what are some changes you can make (or changes you are already making) in your life to improve your score?
The goal of nearly every company or organization is to motivate those involved towards a unified vision and or goal. When an organization is able to identify the major individual variables that influence work behavior, they can offer an atmosphere that is healthy. Typically, all organizations experience the direct relationship between job satisfaction, and performance. In an effort to maximize the performance of staff within a system it is important to develop an optimal interpersonal chemistry. In order to be most effective, leaders in an organization must have a clear understanding of their employees,
Nowadays, job satisfaction among employees arouses companies concern. Many companies are eager to improve working performance and motivate employees by rating employees’ job satisfaction. Job satisfaction shows an employee or individual’s reaction to his or her work environment. For example, an individual’s psychological responses to his/her job or the level of contentment a person feels regarding his or her work. However, it is found that the individual turnover may not be directly proportional to one’s job satisfaction. The job satisfaction/turnover literature indicates that individuals who experience relatively low job satisfaction tend to change work positions. Because when one is unsatisfied with one’s job, he/she would tend to change the job. If one keeps working in unsatisfied work environment, his psychological feeling towards the job would remain low. Needless to say, some individuals experience relatively high job
Job satisfaction is the very important factor in general quality of life because it is closely connected with working life (e.g. Argyle, 1989; Bang & Lee, 2006), with family life, everyday life, and mental health (Orpen, 1978; Schmitt and Bedeian, 1982; Faragher, Cass & Cooper, 2005). Level of job satisfaction is also highly related to turnover, absenteeism rate, work productivity or accomplishment (Muchinsky, 1977; Organ, 1977). Many researchers (e.g. Cherrington, 1994; Acorn, Ratner & Crawford, 1997; Ostroff, 1992; Spector, 1997) state that employees who experience high job satisfaction contribute to organisational commitment, job involvement, their physical, mental health and overall well-being are improved. Job dissatisfaction on the other hand, leads to higher absenteeism, employee turnover, and a negative atmosphere at work (Clark, Georgellis, & Sanfey, 1998; Judge, Thoresen, Bono, & Patton, 2001).