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Effects of industrial revolution on commerce
Effects of industrial revolution on commerce
Effects of industrial revolution on commerce
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Marketing has evolved since the olden days when people used to trade with goods for goods. This led to the introduction of the trading centers where people could go and exchange their goods with others and mostly the agricultural products. The theory of marketing explains how the market came into existence and the various means in which the marketers, the producers, the sellers and the consumers ensure total satisfaction. In this essay different subjects concerning the fundamentals of marketing theory have been discussed and how they affected the traditional market and the present market.
Fundamentals of marketing theory
Since the existence of mankind, trade has been the most basic means of survival through the production of surplus. Historically, people used to trade with the agricultural products which produced manufactured goods. Through such exchange trading centers such as village fairs and local markets came into existence. People could then exchange goods and services in these places because of the emergence of trade. Marketing therefore mainly deals with exchange of goods and products or trade. After the Second World War marketing developed in the United Kingdom with the formal business activities taking place having codified philosophy and set strategies. Businesses operating in a competitive environment ensure they have good marketing skills to plan their operations since the changing needs of a targeted market enable the business firms to achieve their objectives (Lancaster, 2009).
Many people have been trying to come up with the correct definition of marketing. The question on whether marketing should include the non business organizations came into being since many argued that business was not...
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...erview of Marketing: History and Theory.
Nickerson, A. J. and Silverman, S.B. (2009). Economic Institution of Strategy: Economic
Tradition Theory. Emerald Group Publishing Limited. 1st ed. pp 130-150
Scandinavian Journal of Management, (1997). Economic Foundations for an entrepreneurial
Marketing Concept. Elsevier science Ltd. Retrieved from:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956522197000043
Schumpeter, A. and McDaniel, A.B. (2010). The Nature of Essence of Economic Theory:
Economic Theory and Fundamentals. Transaction Publishers, New Brunswick: New York. Pp 3-15.
Sheth, N. J. (2010). Marketing Theory: classic and contemporary readings. South-West Pub. Co:
The University of Michigan.
Tuma, H.E. (1971). Economic History and the Social Sciences: Traditional Economic Theory.
University of California Press, Ltd. Los Angeles. p 221
Armstrong, Gary, and Philip Kotler. Marketing: an introduction. 11th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2013. Print.
Marketing In this day and age is vital for a company to perform at its possible best. Marketing’s main focus is to give great satisfaction to a customer. There are many aspect of marketing, these aspects give marketer’s the tools to help strive for the best possible success they can achieve. They hope that they can create exposure for their brand, product or service.
Marketing is the process of searching for options for accumulating profits by identifying the demands of the people and satisfying their needs with appropriate products. In today’s globalized business world, marketing can play a vital role in establishing trade blocks all over the globe with competitive and cutting edge market, research, policies, strategies and activities.
With respect to the general rationality and general nature of marketing, there is significant scriptural substantiate or the practice of marketing. This support is particularly clear to consumer service orientation. So, the basic hidden presupposition of the marketing concept is that the way to achievement lies in the fulfillment of purchaser needs and wants. As opposed to the production and promotion orientations, the modern marketing does not approach what can the consumer do for us, but rather what would we be able to accomplish for the
“Marketing is a vital part of any organization’s success in fulfilling its mission and reaching those whom it exists to serve.”
It discusses broadening the concept of marketing and new approach to marketing, which emphasises on social and relationship marketing. Then, the government/public sector has been introduced and it proceeds with whether traditional marketing principles can be applied to the marketing of organisations in this sector. It concentrates on issues of relevance-how marketing mix fits to it, what are the benefits and constraints. 1.1 The Marketing Concept and the Marketing Mix: Before proceeding further, it is essential to define what marketing is: Kotler (1991) defines marketing as “a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they want and need through creating, offering, and exchanging products of value with others.
Marketing is very important to the success of a business. Before people can buy a product or service they have to know about it. However, marketing entails more than just letting people know what your company has to offer. Throughout this paper, I will define marketing, offering my personal definition as well as more formal definitions from other sources. Furthermore, I will explain to the reader the importance of marketing to organizational success giving real world examples in support of this explanation. The field of marketing can include many things. I believe, however, the most important thing which it should include is communication with customers as to the value and benefits of using that particular company's products and services. It should help to establish the business's niche in the industry and distinguish it from other such businesses.
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Petty Ross D. Editor's Introduction: The What and Why of Marketing; American Business Journal, Vol. 36, 1999
In order to achieve this the marketing mix must be put into use (the 4
According to this, it is obvious that the objective of marketing is to satisfy demand of customers by those ‘individual and organizational activities’ like promotion or pricing of goods, which are all just means to achieve that. Additionally, organizations could stand out from their competitors once they meet the needs of customers better than others. Thus, it can be said that the successful marketing is to provide competitive advantages for organizations by doing better in satisfying customers’ desires through products and other marketing activities.
Marketing is a vital component in the success of businesses. Smaller businesses rely on business advertising, expenses, knowing if the business is networking with the right people, or joining the best organisations that lead to success (EStartup business blog, 2010). Marketing concentrates on customers and what the customers want. Customers are the source of sales and profits. Many small businesses are faced with remarkable hardships due to not developing the right marketing plan (EStartup business blog, 2010).
Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products and values with others.(Kotler, Armstrong, Saunders, Wong page 5)
Marketing is defined as follows: Marketing is the process of interesting potential customers and clients in your products or services. In this essay, I am going to address the concept of “social marketing” and how does social marketing differ from “societal marketing” or “socially responsible marketing” in the first part, and in the second part, I am going to provide examples of each of the three approaches to marketing and analyse how these represent a departure from traditional marketing practice.
Traditionally, marketers were focused mainly on selling a product. They started with production and marketing was done while selling and promoting the product to attain sales at a profit. In this technique, they were of the view that the product should be brought in the market with an aggressive selling strategy and imposed in the market through promotional pressures. Their marketing purview was limited to 4P’s which are product, promotion, price and place for profit maximisation.