Elements Of Oral Presentation

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During our academic process students are requested to make oral presentations as part of a course, dissertation seminar or demonstration. The purpose of these presentation, apart from the academic or training, could also be for persuading, informing or as part of an assessment. In order to fulfill these purposes, presentations have to be effective. An effective presentation can be defined as a presentation that achieve its purpose and communicate new knowledge or benefit its audience. To consider that a presentation is effective there are some elements that has to be present. The elements can be listed as follows: a. Planning and preparation – the student has to carefully select the content of the presentation and the way he/she would summarize, …show more content…

Relevant and interesting content – when delivering information people think that the more they talk the more they show their knowledge. When we are preparing our presentation the information gather should be enough to express our ideas or arguments. This is why students should select the most relevant information. Another related element to the content is that the audience should be attentive to the presentation. The desire level of attention is achieved when the content of the presentation is interesting or the way the student selects to present the information, even though is technical or complicated, makes people follow the presentation. Included as part of the relevant content the student should present the evidence or sources that support that …show more content…

Audience participation – audience participation and attention is very important to any person that is delivering a presentation. With the audience participation the student could now the level of understanding reached and if the presentation was interesting. However, the person that is delivering a presentation should know how to control audience’s participation because if not the interruptions, comments or questions could affect the structure and content of the presentation. Even though these are the common elements of effective presentations, not all presentations are equal. We already know that the content, the person’s skills and the audience varies. There is not a specific way to present or deliver a presentation and some myths have been develops toward what is considered a good presentation. Some of the myths can be summarized as follows: a. People think that the more information they have more knowledge it transfers. However, the compelling content is not how much, but how the information gives knowledge to the audience or contributes to the message to be remembered. b. People think that the use of flowering language denotes knowledge, but simplicity and relevance is better than nonsense arguments or

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