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Challenges in strategy in communication
Why clarity is important in communication
Essay on strategic communication
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Business Communication for Success describes good writing as characterized by “correctness, ease of reading, and attractiveness; and yet also meets the reader’s expectations and is clear, concise, efficient, and effective. The rhetorical elements (logos, ethos, and pathos) and cognate strategies (clarity, conciseness, arrangement, credibility, expectation, reference, tone, emphasis, and engagement) are goals that are achieved in good business writing” [McClean. S., 2010]. Outlined below are 5 of these strategies found in Chapter 4 that are used in business writing:
1. Clarity:
Clarity in one's writing involves making the content easy to read and understand. Clarity allows for the reader to understand what you are trying to say without
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having to struggle to understand. Your sentences should be short, engaging and grammatically correct. Formatting of documents to clearly display and order your information is also important for clarity. Example: I have been responsible for creating training materials for laboratory equipment in the lab I worked in. It was important that I use clarity when creating these SOP’s (Standard Operating Procedure’s) as the purpose of these procedures were to provide a resource available for someone to refer to who had no previous experience with the equipment. It needed to give exact clear simple directions on how to use the equipment, the text needed to be brief, clear and easy to understand. 2. Conciseness: Being concise in your communication means creating a message that is very specific, to the point and definitive. By being concise you avoid being vague and avoid miscommunications or misunderstandings. Example: I have used the strategy of conciseness in a business environment when I created an agenda for a staff meeting. It was important to include in this agenda all the items to be addressed at the meeting but to keep the descriptions as brief as possible as the meeting was an only an hour. 3. Credibility: Credibility is how you are perceived by your audience both in writing and verbally, it is the degree to which you are believed. Credibility becomes important when the messages out are trying to communicate will be difficult for your recipient to believe. Your credibility will be what convinces others that what you say is true. Aspects that are involved in credibility include your perceived level of being trustworthy, authority and credentials or expert knowledge. Example: As an inspector with Federal Government in my country, I must always ensure my credibility is maintained.
I carry a badge and must present this at establishments I am in charge of. I have a name and title stamp I use on official documents which help's in expressing the messages I am communicating. When requesting corrective actions at establishments it is important I communicate the importance of compliance and credibility aids in expressing my authority.
4. Tone:
The tone in writing involves the writer's attitude. The attitude can be toward the reader or about the topic being discussed. The overall tone of a written message affects the reader just as the same as the tone of your voice can affect the listener in verbal communication. The tone of a message will reflect back on the writer and can affect how the reader will perceive the message. [ Purdue OWL: Business Writing, 2016]
Example:
I recently sent an email to my supervisor to express my displeasure regarding a change in work hours. In this case, I used my tone in the email relay my frustration regarding this change. I let her know I had already made appointments based on the original schedule and requested more notice next time.
5.
Emphasis: Emphasis involves placing strong verbal cues in your writing to relay to your audience or recipient the importance of your words. It is used when you need to strongly word a message to let someone know there is no room for misunderstanding or leniency. The message needs to be understood and be done in such a way as to allow the reader to know your intent. The use of an exclamation point is sometimes used to express emphasis. Example: I recently needed to send a strongly worded email to the manager at one of the establishments where I am an inspector. This particular establishment had been reminded in the past that they were not allowed to run or create a product without letting me know as there is a daily presence requirement and if they are running I need to be there. This establishment ignored this rule and I needed them to understand that this was serious. I sent them a passage from the legislation outlining the requirements and what the penalty was if they did not comply. I used emphasis to ensure they knew this was serious and I needed them to comply. References: 1. McLean, S. (2010). Business communication for success. Nyack, NY: Flat World Knowledge. 2. "Welcome to the Purdue OWL." Purdue OWL: Business Writing. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 July 2016.
In this generation businesses use commercial to persuade different types of audiences to buy their product or to persuade them to help a certain caused. If you analyze commercial you can see how certain things play a major role in the success of a commercial. The ad I decide to analyze as an example is the commercial snickers used during the Super Bowl in 2010;”Betty White”-Snickers. This commercials starts off with guys playing a game of football with an elderly women know as Betty White. As Betty White tries to play football she is tackled to the ground. Her teammates refer to her as Mike when they come up to her to ask why she has been “playing like Betty White all day”. This helps inform the audience that Betty White is not actually playing but instead represent another teammate. As the guys keep arguing Mikes girlfriend calls her over and tells her to eat a snicker. Betty White takes the first bite and then suddenly a man appears in her place ready to finish the game. At the end of the commercial the statement "You're not you when you're hungry" is shown followed by the Snickers bar logo. What this commercial is trying to show is that hunger changes a person, and satisfying this hunger can change you back to your normal self. They use different types
“Style” strives to explain how writers can improve clarity, cohesion, usage, and elegance to become a more effective writer. This book is not meant to be read once, for the full potential can not be achieved unless it is absorbed several times. Packed from cover to cover with real life examples ranging from the worst imaginable to greatly improved, Williams provides a detailed explanation of how to transform any writers work. Charts, graphs, and diagrams may add some confusion but can be helpful for individuals who depend upon visual aids.
Advertisements are all over the place. Whether they are on TV, radio, or in a magazine, there is no way that you can escape them. They all have their target audience who they have specifically designed the ad for. And of course they are selling their product. This is a multi billion dollar industry and the advertiser’s study all the ways that they can attract the person’s attention. One way that is used the most and is in some ways very controversial is use of sex to sell products. For me to analyze this advertisement I used the rhetorical triangle, as well as ethos, pathos, and logos.
This is a compare and contrast rhetorical analysis paper focusing on a print billboard advertisement and television commercial. The billboard advertisement is centered on a smoking death count, sponsored by several heart research associations. In addition, the television Super Bowl commercial illustrates how irresistible Doritos are, set in an ultrasound room with a couple and their unborn child. The following paragraphs will go in depth to interpret the pathos, logos, and ethos of both the billboard and the television advertisements.
According to Edgar V. Robert’s (b.1928), in his twelfth chapter from Writing about Literature titled “Writing about Tone: The Writer’s Control over Attitudes and Feelings” (1961) the theory of tone refers to the methods by which writers and speakers reveal attitudes or feelings. In both the short stories “The Greatest Gift” (1943), by author Philip Van Doren Stern (1900-1984) and “Araby” (1914), by author James Joyce (1882-1941) the tone is shown by the attitudes the authors set through the protagonist of each story.
In “Robert,” by The Goodwill Industries of Middle Tennessee a non-profit company, gives the audience a view of how Goodwill Inc. has helped families by the donation of others. Robert Guerard, is an older African-American disabled man with a disabled family. His circumstances has challenged his life, but when he thought hope was lost, that’s when Goodwill reconstructed his faith. With the donations of others unused items, he is able to obtain a job and provide for his family like everyones else. He is also able to spend quality time with his son and cherish each moment with him. The commercial uses many strategies to persuade the audience to donate and to Goodwill, through imagery, emotional vocabulary, and change the lives of others by renewing their hope.
Next Inc. was a computer company founded by the one of the creators of the Apple computer, Steve Jobs in 1985. The company’s main focus was higher education and business markets. In 1986 Jobs hired Rand to develop the logo for the computer company. When Rand received approval from IBM—where he was still a design consultant—Jobs paid Rand the money to design a project that was not completely public. He received $100,000 to do it (Eckstein). Rand himself knew nothing about the project except for the fact that the next computer was a black cube. Rand set to work (Heller). He made a one hundred page brochure that analyzed different takes on the new brand. He also incorporated an exact angle for the shape of the logo: twenty-eight degrees. Rand
Tone and mood are two essential parts to writing or telling a story. Mood is the the atmosphere, climate, or feeling of a text while tone is the attitude and or feelings of the person presenting the story. “Adam” by Kurt Vonnegut Jr. and “Why soldiers won't talk” by John Steinbeck have two different moods and tones. Mood and Tone affects the way that the reader feels while reading the story.Sometimes all it takes to state the mood and tone is one sentence. While the tones of both stories are vastly different, there are similarities in there too.
The recent political climate in Canada has been one characterized by its need for change. With the ever-increasing frustration revolving around the Conservative regime, many Canadians were ready to see an upheaval of the previous administration. To acknowledge, and hopefully reverse this change in climate, the Conservatives developed several attack ads aimed at demeaning public opinion of their opponents. One ad in particular, The Interview, was an effective means for undercutting the validity of Liberal leader Justin Trudeau. The ad utilizes framing as a technique to create negative associations about Trudeau through constant repetition of his inadequacies and loaded language. More specifically, the politically biased technique attempts to
...to be structured in a specific way, I have to follow certain rules for the writing to be successful. I have to have thesis statement, I have to follow grammar, punctuation and spelling. Because of these requirements and English not been my first language it has been hard to performance a good writing style.
In a short story, tone is the mood setter of the character's personality, situation, or the seriousness of writing. Tone is extremely crucial to any piece of literature because the tone can not only set up the ethos, logos and pathos, but enhance the overall experience for the reader. Without tone in any piece of literature would be monotonous; just a complete dead piece of work. Tone can help the development of the circumstances and the character’s persona by giving clues to the emotions and thinkings of said characters, and thus, giving credibility to the story. One short story that is a perfect example of tone enhancement can be found in this textbook, Literature and Its Writers by Ann Charter and Samuel Charters, would be the Orientation by Daniel Orozco.
The notion of writing has been defined in many different ways by writers. According to Byrne (1997), “writing is producing a sequence of sentences arranged in a particular order and linked together in certain ways”. In other words, a writing or a text includes sentences arranged in a coherent and grammatical way to connect the ideas together. In addition, writing is interpreted as the act of expressing ideas, thoughts, and feelings to other people in writing symbols so that readers can
To write a good paper is there a magical recipe to follow? If there is you will not find it in these two books; Williams' Style: Toward Clarity and Grace and Strunk and White's The Elements of Style. What you will find is the elements that should be present to have a successful paper. Of all the styles mention though, one seems to stick out more then the others. This is the element of Clarity.
Accuracy There are people who always forget their employee's ID, and without that, they cannot get in to plant. As security, I have to follow company policies to not let in those employees unless I get approved from the management. The first
The foundation of verbal meaning often lies in the silence of what is felt nonverbally and bodily.When writing goes well, it is often because we periodically pause and say, 'Is this what I mean to be saying?'It's amazing that we can answer that question:that we can tell whether a given set of words corresponds to an intention.The source of the answer is the feelings and the body-consulted in silence.When writing goes badly, it is often because we don't make these pauses for quiet consultations with felt sense. (Everyone Can Write 176)