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Preventing behavior problems in the classroom
Managing behavior within the classroom
Preventing behavior problems in the classroom
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SPD 614 Assignment 3.2
- Unit 3 Iris Analysis and End of Unit Reflection
Name: Molly Boyne
Date: September 14, 2015
Course: SPD 614
Instructor:
#1: Review the 3 Iris Modules on the direction page for this assignment and complete the Iris Analysis and questions below.
#2: Then… Complete the End of the Unit Reflection found at the end of this template.
PART 1: Iris Analysis and Summary:
Summarize the key points in “Perspectives and Resources” for ALL of the Iris Modules provided on the direction page for this assignment. Please be thorough with your summary of these sections to earn full rubric points. Fully explain perspectives and summarizes key points and key terms with clarity and detail to earn full rubric points. A clear understanding of the concepts presented in each module should be evident.
(The template will expand as you write.)
1. Analysis-Summary of Part 1: Understanding the Acting-Out-Cycle
Summary:
…show more content…
In the provided video, Dr.
Kathleen Lane introduces the acting-out cycle, and that this cycle has been proposed by Geoff Colvin and Hill Walker; their illustration shows in steps how problem behaviors occur. Colvin and Walker wanted to show that problem behaviors really do tend to start in a chain reaction. One way to stop the behavior from escalating is to catch the behavior at its starting stages and to be able to notice that stage. If this is manageable, then students tend to be in a better situation to listen and calm back down. In the video, she provides great information what a teacher can do differently if they notice a student who is struggling. Giving the student a short break in order to be able to cool off seems strategically productive. The Acting-Out-Cycle is a seven part emotional rollercoaster. The following emotions are
experienced: 1. Calm- it is important and effective to keep students in this phase. This can be established by the following: o Creating a well established classroom environment o Making sure the students understand the teacher’s classroom behavior expectations. o The teacher should make sure the students receive enough attention and clear instructions. 3. Trigger- Quoted from the Module, “If attention is not devoted to maintaining calm behavior, students with behavioral concerns may move out of the Calm Phase and into phase 2”. School based triggers o A negative reaction with the teacher, or argument that did not sit well with the student. o Any argument or other conflict with a classmate or friend in the classroom. o Any change in the daily routine or schedule. o A student not performing well on a task or assignment, and having a negative grade that can be upsetting. o A student not understanding a given assignment or task presented in class. Non-school based triggers o A student being hungry o A student not having had enough sleep o Stressful situations at home o Medical issues 4. Agitation- The agitation phase can take longer and can be identified by certain student behaviors such as: tapping their hands or darting their eyes around the classroom, moving around the classroom or continuously either stopping or starting their activities. 5. Acceleration- As described in the Module, at this point the student would show several behaviors such as questioning, arguing, refusing to do any work, starting to damage or partially destroy small things/property items just so they could possibly gain the teachers attention and overall to get noticed. 6. Peak- During this stage it would be considered too late for teachers to successfully intervene and prevent the behavior from escalating. One would have to simply deal with the behavior. Some of the behaviors associated with this phase, are: o Students could focus on physically assaulting their classmates and peers o Students with this peak behavior could hurt themselves o Students could destroy school property or the property of their classmates o Students could also start crying hysterically to show their frustration 7. De-escalation- Students would show confusion, disorientation, and their frustration and agitation would be far less severe and settling down. At this point, students would deny their involvement in the just recent behavior issue, and sometimes would try to blame their peers and classmates for the recent situation, but could also try to apologize to their peers. 8. Debriefing- this is a necessary step in the recovery phase simply because students otherwise would assume they got away with their behavior. According to the module, teachers must establish strategies in which they are able to intercept problem behaviors before encountering the antecedent. Teachers need to intervene the acting-out-cycle before the situation becomes too escalated. It is much easier to control behaviors when teachers are aware of the antecedent. If teachers can prevent problems from escalating then they are able to prevent more serious behaviors that occur from acting-out. 2
In the video “When the Chips are down” by Rick Lavoie, I learned not only the same information as mentioned above but also helpful solutions that Rick Lavoie offered for teachers in how to respond with negative and positive student behavior. The presenter suggested among the following that teachers: restrain from yelling too much, as that might leave students to be less responsive over time; to extend verbal praise and other positive reinforcement as change from negative behavior; reinforce behavior progressively as the child makes steps towards positive behavior; set deadline incentive challenges to have the student complete tasks with positive behavior; and also the ‘broken record technique’ in which to state the rule 3 times to the offending student after indicating the infraction that was committed by the
•Directions: Please answer the question below. As you analyze the documents, take into account both the source of the document and the author’s point of view.
Maxwell explains the importance of the reaction to a problem and how the reaction can either increase or decrease a problem (Maxwell, 2004). The author also gives a reprimand rule; this rule indicates the person will, “share their feelings for 30 seconds and then it’s over” (Maxwell, 2004, p. 40). When interacting with children, teachers and administrators should use the reprimand rule with students. Hammering a point into a student who has made a mistake will only escalate the situation and create a barrier between the student and the adult. Relationships and rapport are what create the successful communities in the school system. Ensuring that staff members are managing their reactions to problems will allow for more learning success among the
Cool down (thumb): The teacher intervenes and uses calming techniques to lower their emotions during the conflict.
Classroom management is one of the most essential skills to becoming an effective classroom teacher. Teachers who possess the ability to manage their classroom are able to create an environment where learning is the focus (Burden & Cooper, 2004). Although teachers may be well prepared and skilled with classroom management, at some point in time they will encounter a student or students whose behavior hovers authority and the functioning of the class. There is no simple way to deal with these difficult situations, but there are strategies to help. The first step is to identify the purpose of the behavior. A Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA), is a systematic set of strategies that are used to determine the underlying function or purpose of a behavior so that an effective intervention plan can be developed (NPDC, 2014).
1. Analyze the article that you were assigned. For this question only, you may use point form. (30)
...ical techniques for the approaches and the use of the IMB SPSS software to make the analysis.
The exact characteristics of biometrics are separated into two groups. One group is known as the physiological group. This group consists of the palm, fingerprint and iris recognition as well as hand geometry, DNA and scent but is not limited to these options. The other group is known as the behavioral group and is associated with the traits of a person’s natural behavior. These traits include gait analysis, rhythm of typing, voice patterns, etc. This information is scanned and stored for later use. That very same information can be accessed later. This is used m...
They also function both as a teacher and tutor as well as consulting teacher to the regular teacher in planning and implementing appropriate strategies for the maximum participation of the children with special needs in the regular class ( Inciong et.al 2007) . Aside from the above mentioned responsibilities of Special education teachers, Gertz (2000) said that dealing with disruptive and uncooperative acts, such as destroying objects, physical aggression and unauthorized departure from the classroom is just some of the most difficult responsibilities of teachers in special education programs .In addition, Stair (2013) said disruptive behavior can negatively affect the learning environment for faculty and students. Faculty often feel at a loss when forced to cope with students exhibiting troubling and/or inappropriate behavior and can contribute to faculty stress, discontent, and eventual burnout. Furthermore Kaiser & Raminsky (2007), citing Reynaud’s study, tells that special education and general education teachers identify challenging behavior as one of the primary sources of stress and as a critical factor that influences decisions to leave the teaching profession. And to think that Special education
Teaching the children how to recognize and manage the feelings and actions that cause aggre...
Module 1 content were readings from the IRIS website. The content I read related to the importance of having a classroom management plan. Some of the content I was introduced were procedures, delivering negative and positive consequences, classroom rules, and surface management strategies. After reading the IRIS module, I was able to complete the assignment for module 1 with ease. The assignment questions were well written and I was able to answer them by using the material that was provided from the IRIS website. I gained mastery because after reading the content for module 1 and completing the assignment, I learned why it is important to have a classroom management plan.
One reason is that problems and stresses at home are impact students and they to act out in class; divorcing parents influence students behavior and they can act out in class as a way to deal with their fear and frustration ( Harris, 2016). Another reason is that students who are impact by their peers are also have issues in the classroom ( Harris, 2016). That last reason is that students with learning disabilities can be disruptive in class; many of them are on medication that helps them focus. And sometimes they forget their medicine and act out in class on those days ( Harris,
Cool down: The teacher intervenes and uses techniques to lower their emotions during the conflict.
The chapter of discussion was composed of five parts: introduction, reflection on the project, reflection on implications of the project, reflection of the MA experience, and summary.