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Operations managementexams
Three methods of data analysis
Operations managementexams
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The ability to integrate and analyze large and disparate sources of data for new insights into who, what, and how to manage the health of both individuals and populations requires advanced analytics techniques. Three examples of these advanced analytics concepts are predictive modeling and prescriptive analytics, and operations research.
Predictive modeling uses data mining and statistical techniques to identify unique groupings and to predict outcomes for that group. An example would be analyzing a data set made up of demographics (age, gender, weight) clinical data (blood pressure, blood sugar), health behaviors (smoking, diet, sleep) and social determinants (income level, education) to try to identify individuals that were at risk for developing health
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A FedRAMP certified government cloud environment would allow an alternative data transfer method from FTP or mailing of hard drives, etc.
Spend management
Troop readiness is a primary focus of the quadruple aim and lower cost is a key component. Improved health status is tied directly both readiness and lower – or at least better managed - spending on healthcare services. The primary vehicle to managing spending is through managing medical cost trends and the implementation of value based care (VBC).
Value-based care is defined by the New England Journal of Medicine as:
Value-based healthcare is a healthcare delivery model in which providers, including hospitals and physicians, are paid based on patient health outcomes. Under value-based care agreements, providers are rewarded for helping patients improve their health, reduce the effects and incidence of chronic disease, and live healthier lives in an evidence-based way.
There are tremendous benefits to VBC including supporting:
• Improved outcomes and health status
• Reduced spending on healthcare
Person centred care means basing the care and support of a person around them. Looking at things from their perspective, promoting their beliefs, preference, likes and dislikes. They are involved in the development of their support plans, risk assessments and what they want to achieve. They determine what they want and how they want things doing. It promotes their individual needs and what is important to them. We listen to the individual and find out about their wishes and look at ways of carrying this out as safely as possible. We work with the individual, their families and others to empower the individual and to promote independence in their lives and ensure that the individual is supported to maintain their lives as they
...lthcare system is slowly shifting from volume to value based care for quality purposes. By allowing physicians to receive payments on value over volume, patients receive quality of care and overall healthcare costs are lowered. The patients’ healthcare experience will be measured in terms of quality instead of how many appointments a physician has. Also, Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements are prompting hospitals, physicians and other healthcare organizations to make the value shifts. In response to the evolving healthcare cost, ways to reduce health care cost will be examined. When we lead towards a patient centered system organized around what patients need, everyone has better outcomes. The patient is involved in their healthcare choices and more driven in the health care arena. A value based approach can help significantly in achieving patient-centered care.
The uncertain nature of chronic illness takes many forms, but all are long-term and cannot be cured. The nature of chronic illness raises hesitation. It can disturb anyone, irrespective of demographics or traditions. It fluctuates lives and generates various inquiries for the patient. Chronic illness few clear features involve: long-lasting; can be managed but not cured; impacts quality of life; and contribute to stress. Chronic illnesses can be enigmatic. They often take considerable time to identify, they are imperceptible and often carry a stigma because there is little sympathetic or social support. Many patients receive inconsistent diagnoses at first and treatments deviate on an individual level. Nevertheless, some circumstances require
Brisbane might get it’s a unique holistic precinct for people with special needs The Precinct will be an all-inclusive, nurturing and friendly environment for those with special needs, elderly and also various community groups. It is a unique initiative not only for Queensland but for the whole country. According to the proposal, the Holistic centre will be part of the precinct and will include a plethora of different activity hubs such as horse riding facilities and paddocks, urban farm, sensory gardens, sheds for arts and crafts, specialised gym and a swimming pool, yoga/ballet studio, performance art centre and a café. The centre will not only cater for people with special needs but also for those from local communities of South West Brisbane who will get a full access to the grounds.
Over the last 5 years, in health and social care sector, there has been rapid developments in personalisation. The developments in personalisation include developing a more flexible model of provision based on greater control, independence and choice for service users. The Valuing People White Paper on services for people with learning disabilities (Department of Health, 2001a) announced its ‘new vision’, in which public service provision would be based on these key principles including independence, choice and social inclusion. More specifically, the announcement in relation to legal and civil rights marked that ‘all public services will treat people with learning disabilities as individuals with respect for their dignity, and challenge discrimination
One way health insurance change the typical market exchange is because the presence of health insurance involves three players instead of two. In general, in a typical market exchange, there is a consumer (buyer) and supplier (seller). A consumer purchases a product, which the supplier sells. However, in a health care transaction is not as simple because the third player (insurer or third party payer) pays for all or partially for the health care transaction. As a result, the consumer does not bear the full cost of receiving health care services.
Long term care services are required for people who are suffering from chronic illnesses. These are medical conditions that are persistent and require constant medical attention on a daily basis. These care centers are also for elderly people with a serious disability which makes them rely on others during a particular function. Long term care centers usually take on the custody of the elderly patients that they receive. They have to then take care of both medical and common needs of the patients that they serve on a constant basis.
Hospitals are the home of joyous moments, never-ending tears, breakthroughs, and improvements for many people. Additionally, hospitals are home to surgical rooms, Intensive Care Units, Emergency Rooms, Radiology, and other departments that are aimed toward the goal of treating patients. Hospitals provide a variety care for patients, especially with the advancements in technology. In 2003, for every one hundred Americans, thirty-eight had visited the emergency room in the past year (Newport 2003). A hospital is typically used for short-term purposes, unlike a long-term facility.
Among the issues or challenges that were identified on Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry I would like to focus on “high degree of tolerance of poor standards of care and tolerance of risk to patients”. Patients and visitors have the right to receive quality health care free from risks and violence. Health personnel and leader must be able to identify, assess and eliminate risks, errors, negligence towards patients care. They have to provide an appropriate response and action where error or violence occurs. Poor standard care should not be neglected nor tolerated instead need to be proactively identified, assessed, report and addressed which leads quality care and patients satisfaction (Victorian Government Initiative 2015).
The functionalist approach Talcott Persons seed that for society to function efficiently, its members have to be healthy. He describes illness as a form of device and ill people as performing a form of social role “the sick role”. This are the rights associated with the sick role: • To be exempt from normal social obligations (school, college or work & from meeting normal family obligations) • To be cared for Parsons will only care for the people that are sick in the family.
As the length of life and number and proportion of older persons increase in most industrialized and many developing nations, a central question is whether this population ageing will be accompanied by sustained or improved health, an improving quality of life, and sufficient social and economic resources. The answer to this question lies partly in the ability of families and communities, as well as modern social, political, economic, and health service delivery systems, to provide optimal support to older persons. However, while all modern societies are committed to providing health and social services to their citizens, these systems are always in flux, guided by diverse and evolving national and regional policy formulations. Health, social,
The U.S. healthcare system as a whole is a major problem, however if I had to choose one specific problem it would be limited access to care. Have you ever sat down with an elderly woman or gentleman who reminisced about how back in the day, the doctor would come to them? I have, on multiple occasions and it’s sad that these same people do not have the access to care that they need. After reading through the text I realized many different reasons for this lack of access to care that I hadn’t even thought of, such as childcare needs, refusal of certain doctors accepting certain health insurances, and long office waits (Stanhope p.132). It appears that the poorest people in our country are the ones suffering the most.
All you need to know before hiring home-based care services Home-based care entails a variety of undertakings that are centred at availing care services within the client’s residence. When do you need home-based care? You might consider seeking in-home care services when you or your loved one has a health problem that affects one`s capacity to undertake daily tasks. Home care agencies have trained staff with the right experience to handle medical challenges.
Scholarly Article Respect and Dignity Basic Right of a mental ill Patient Gulshan Umbreen PBSN02133037 Advance Concept in Mental Health Nursing (NUR-226) Ms. Irum Majeed March 28, 2015 Definition Respect is defined as “to be treated with regard, concern, to protect an individual’s privacy; to be sensitive to cultural differences; to allow an individual to make choices” Furthermore, dignity is defined as “To be treated with honor, integrity, and courtesy; to be addressed in a manner that is not supercilious or patronizing; to be treated as an equal; to be treated the way any person would like to be treated” (Ray, 2012). In other words, if a person gets respect, person feels dignified. Moreover, respecting person it means we are
Health care has always been an interesting topic all over the world. Voltaire once said, “The art of medicine consists of amusing the patient while nature cures the disease.” It may seem like health care that nothing gets accomplished in different health care systems, but ultimately many trying to cures diseases and improve health care systems.