The National Response Framework

860 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Defining communities

Having a basic understanding of community or national emergency plans can assist families in disaster. This is especially true during the response phase. The National Response Framework (NRF) is a great example of a national community reference. According to FEMA’s publication, “The National Response Framework,” from 2013, the NRF is a guide which describes the basis of national response to any form of disaster. The NRF was developed from a long line of response guidance plans. The first was the Federal Response plan which was replaced by the National Response Plan. Then in 2008, the NRF was developed to make national response guidance more efficient as well as to include practices created after Hurricane Katrina. The NRF is comprised of 4 sections. These are the foundation document, the Emergency Support Functions (ESF) Annexes, the Support Annexes, and the Incident Annexes. These annexes describe how the NRF can be implemented. It is important to note that the NRF and the National Incident Management System (NIMS) are meant to work in conjunction with each other, while NIMS and its component the Incident Command System (ICS) supply the NRF with an incident management function (Federal Emergency Management Agency, 2013c, pp. 2-3). The NRF is based on several guiding principles. These are engaged partnership, tiered response, scalable operations, unity of effort/unified command, and readiness to act (Federal Emergency Management Agency, 2013c, pp. 5-6).

What makes the NRF unique is that it is intended to guide the entire national community’s response efforts. FEMA believes that the inclusion of the whole community is necessary to promote national preparedness. While the NRF notes that individuals and families are not forma...

... middle of paper ...

...ext. In W. L. Waugh, & K. Tierney, Emergency Management: Principles and Practice for Local Government (p. 63). Washington D.C.: International City/County Management Association.

Perry, R. W., & Lindell, M. K. (2007). Disaster Response. In W. L. Waugh, & K. Tiernery, Emergency Management: Principles and Practice for Local Government (pp. 162-163). Washington D.C.: International City/County Management Association.

Sylves, R. T. (2007). Budgeting for Emergency Management. In W. L. Waugh, & K. Tierney, Emergency Management: Principles and Practice for Local Government (p. 312). Washignton D.C.: International City/County Management Association.

Walsh, D. W., Christen, H. T., Christian E. Callsen, G. T., Maniscalco, P. M., Lord, G. C., & Dolan, N. J. (2012). The National Incident Management System: Principles and Practice. Burlington, MA: Bartlett and Jones Learning.

Show More
Related

  • James Lee Witt Effective Leadership of FEMA

    1945 Words  | 4 Pages

    Waugh, William L, and Gregory Streib. "Collaboration and Leadership for Effective Emergency Management." Public Administration Review, 66.6 (2006): 131-140.

    Read More

  • Case Study: Mental Illnessing

    943 Words  | 2 Pages

    I think the National Incident Management System is a model to be adapted based on the circumstances. It is a good foundation that can be built upon and tailored to each department based on their specific needs and

    Read More

  • Strengths And Weaknesses Of NIMS

    573 Words  | 2 Pages

    The National Incident Management System, NIMS was introduced in March 2004, and is the country’s comprehensive approach to incident management. It outlines how first responders from different disciplines and jurisdictions can work together. The NIMS improves the coordination and cooperation between the public and private entities in different domestic incident management activities. It also creates a framework for compatibility and interoperability through balancing standardization and flexibility. As such, NIMS comes up with a flexible framework for the federal government to work together with private entities to manage domestic incident management activities.

    Read More

  • The National Response Plan

    1058 Words  | 3 Pages

    The National Response Framework is a guide designed to assist local, State, and Federal governments in developing functional capabilities and identifying resources based on hazard identification and risk assessment. It outlines the operating structure and identifies key roles and responsibilities. It established a framework to identify capabilities based on resources and the current situation no matter the size or scale. It integrates organizational structures and standardizes how the Nation at all levels plans to react to incidents. The suspected terrorist attack will have health, economic, social, environment and political long-term effects for my community. This is why it is essential that local government’s response is coordinate with all responders. Response doctrine is comprised of five key principles: (1) engaged partnership, (2) tiered response, (3) scalable, flexible, and adaptable operational capabilities, (4) unity of effort through unified command, and (5) readiness to act. An introductory word about each follows. (Homeland Security, 2008)

    Read More

  • Difference Between Emergency Planning And Man-Made Disaster

    1162 Words  | 3 Pages

    Both man-made and natural disasters are often devastating, resource draining and disruptive. Having a basic plan ready for these types of disaster events is key to the success of executing and implementing, as well as assessing the aftermath. There are many different ways to create an emergency operations plan (EOP) to encompass a natural and/or man-made disaster, including following the six stage planning process, collection of information, and identification of threats and hazards. The most important aspect of the US emergency management system in preparing for, mitigating, and responding to man-made and natural disasters is the creation, implementation and assessment of a community’s EOP.

    Read More

  • Wichita, Kansas and Tornados

    571 Words  | 2 Pages

    Bissell, R. (2010). Catastrophic Readiness and Response Course, Session 6 – Social and Economic Issues. Accessed at http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/edu/crr.asp

    Read More

  • Florida Catastrophic Planning Initiative

    935 Words  | 2 Pages

    If there can be a good or bright side of the horrific catastrophe known as Hurricane Katrina it must be that the federal, state and local governments are better prepared to response to catastrophes of the future. In order to better respond, those agencies must include all possible stakeholders in the planning process as well as relying on all the resources of the nation. The CPP and FLCP initiatives by FEMA are steps in the right direction.

    Read More

  • Analyzing Strategic Challenges: Quadrennial Homeland Security Review

    918 Words  | 2 Pages

    Communities must come together in order to be aware of the steps that must be taken to reduce or prevent risk. “The guidance, programs, processes, and systems that support each component of the National Preparedness System enable a collaborative, whole community approach to national preparedness that engages individuals, families, communities, private and nonprofit sectors, faith based organizations and all levels of government.” (FEMA, 2011). Resources within a community are prioritized and customized based on community-based issues and local security programs. The resources used as the front line of defense are first responders, such as police officers, firefighters and medical personnel. The resources are provided and prioritized based on the priority of threat and risks to a specific community. Therefore, the threats and risks targeted towards a community must be analyzed and acknowledged in order to apply the correct resources to the opposing prioritized threats. Disasters and emergencies typically begin at the local level and eventually require resources from state and federal

    Read More

  • Hazardous Materials Incident Response

    1017 Words  | 3 Pages

    Hazardous materials can be important in everyday life when properly handled. However, when improperly handled, they can result in injury, death, and destruction as well as have lingering effects that may last for years to come. To address the risk of an uncontrolled hazardous materials release, there must be a coordinated effort to identify, locate, and quantify the hazardous materials in a particular location (Drexel University Safety & Health, 2001). Typically, industry and government agree that a hazardous materials incident is one where

    Read More

  • National Incident Management Essay

    893 Words  | 2 Pages

    The National Incident Management System is a dynamic shift that has kept systems, which are proactive in offering guidance to all departments and agencies within the government and the non-governmental organizations. In addition, it aids the private sector by equipping them on how to manage incidents as a team effort involving all threats notwithstanding the cause, the size or location of the incidents. The National Incident Management System has a big role to play in the current state whereby our country is faced by the ever unpredictable nature of terrorism. The National Incident Management System offers various information on possible crimes and how to go about it. NIMS has dedicated information about possible conflicts that may arise in the domestic front during a person’s day to day life.

    Read More

  • Emergency Operation Planning Essay

    848 Words  | 2 Pages

    Responding to and managing either a terror attack or natural disaster will test the resolve and preparedness of the emergency management system that is in place. Large scale incidents, be it terror related or a natural disaster will require sustained resource allocation and logistic support to not only manage the terrorist or natural disaster as it unfolds, but to also support the post incident response as well. Planning is crucial so that first responders and local governments are not caught “flat footed” when a disaster strikes or a terrorist event occurs. Plans provide mechanisms and systems for setting priorities, interpenetrating multiple entities, and ensures communications and other systems are available to support the management of the incident (DHS, 2004).

    Read More

  • Essay On Incident Management System

    650 Words  | 2 Pages

    The intensity and complexity of managing incidents always has, and will continue to be, in a constant state of change and this change must be accounted for. For decades, emergency responders and preparedness planners struggled with a growing need to involve multiple agencies in responding to disasters/incidents. The need for a single standard incident management system became necessary to ensure all parties involved were able to understand the situation and each other, no matter what agency or region they are from.

    Read More

  • Social Media & Disaster Response

    1181 Words  | 3 Pages

    Stephens, K. (2010), How can the emergency management community use technology to improve resilience?. Retrieved from http://idisaster.wordpress.com/2010/09/23/how-can-we-use-technology-to-improve-community-resilience/

    Read More

  • Emergency Response Specialist Essay

    499 Words  | 1 Pages

    During disasters, emergency response specialists must be able to adjusting actions in relation to specific situations and persuade others to change their minds. When presented with complex problems, they review related information, develop options and implement solutions. Emergency response managers will determine how systems failed in order to prose operational and communication changes. Emergency response specialists often submit reports that measure and critique systems and

    Read More

  • The Importance of Ethical Decision Making

    1052 Words  | 3 Pages

    Tulsa, Oklahoma: Fire Engineering Books. Oliver, C. (2010). The 'Standard'. Catastrophic Disaster Planning and Response. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.

    Read More

More about The National Response Framework

Open Document