Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Strengths and weaknesses of project planning
Project planning and organazing
Strengths and weaknesses of project planning
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Strengths and weaknesses of project planning
Based on my experience working with many IT projects, it has a start date, uses a set of resources working on a planned interdepended task that are executed over a period of time within the allocated cost and time to accomplish the planned objectives of an organization. The outcome of the accomplishment can vary depending upon the organization from a specific product, service, or meet a legal or regulatory requirement. According to the Project management Institute (n, d), the project is a temporary endeavor undertaken by any organization to create its unique products, services or a result and defined as temporary in nature with a beginning, end in time, and therefore has a defined scope and resources. Further, a project is a unique set of operations …show more content…
Project management is accomplished by planning the project, controlling the project activities subject to resource and budget constraints, identify and mitigate the risk to keep the project on schedule. Microsoft project is one of the tools used for planning, monitoring the progress of the activity, track project status for communicating and reporting. The program Evaluation and Review Technique (SNHU, 2015), which considers probabilistic estimates for task durations, provides a graph and visual representation of the interrelationship and sequence of individual project activities to determine the expected project …show more content…
At a time, to meet the regulatory deadline, projects are de-scoped and the de-scoped objectives are added as a separate project initiative meant to be completed post-merger and close the merger and acquisition as a successful project. During one of the large M&A project, 2 larger financial institutes merged used big bang approach on the cutover day. Despite testing merger scenario of the entire portfolio several times, the increase in volume could not cope up with the transaction posting on time causing inconvenience to customer. Despite doubling the large system capacity to address the issue overnight, it lasted for few days causing brand reputation for next few months. Many lessons were learned during the failed project and the failure were attributed to the poorly thought through cutover strategy, missing to capture a key risk of the timing like mid-month versus month end/quarter end, identifying key risk involved with incremental rollout versus big bang approach and having test system same as the actual production
In every project there are always some universal characteristics that will be shared. They all have a comprehensible and established purpose and very distinct life durations. Overall, all projects are doing something that may possibly be new or yet a one time endeavor but have explicit requirements which include; time, price, and performan...
Atkinson (1999) in Project Management: cost, time and quality, two best guesses and a phenomenon, its time to accept other criteria, tries to define project management, and describes the criteria that guarantees project success. Many authors, association, etc. have defined project management differently. For example, “The British Standard for project manager defines project management as the planning, monitoring and control of all aspects of a project and the motivation of all those involved in it to achieve project objectives on time and to specified cost, quality, and performance” (Atkinson, 1999).
Kezner, H. Project Management: A Systems Approach to Planning, Scheduling, and Controlling. 6th. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc, 1998. Print.
Joseph Phillips’ article “Project Management Definition and Solutions” published on cio.com explains the basic principles of IT project management and why IT projects fail. All temporary ventures taken to create unique services or products, also known as projects, travel in the five phases that make up the project management lifecycle. These phases are: (1) initiating, (2) planning, (3) executing. (4) monitoring and closing, and (5) closing (Phillips, 2014).
The project management helps to design the unique product or the service in order to achieve the goals and objectives. A project can be unique or temporary. The temporary project is the project in which the starting and ending time is defined and it has also defined the resources and scope. The unique project is the project which is different from the routine projects however it includes the unique set of operations that designed in order to achieve some goals. The team of the project includes the individuals that do not work together and this team is made in order to accomplish the goals of the project (Burke
Based on Boyce (2003) a project is a certain type of service which gathers different products together in order to active an inclusive
IT is very useful for any company for satisfying their operational and functional needs. Due to the huge development in IT projects, companies need to keep themselves aware of changes in the global world. Companies must give more importance to ICT projects to become more popular in the competitive world. There are two different lifecycles that work together throughout the course of every project. One describes all the tasks that must be completed to produce a particular product and the second explains how to manage a product. Project management is the application of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project activities in order to achieve projects requirements, usually to time and budget.
In the globalized economy, Successful project managers are in much demand across many industries. Organizations strongly need experienced project managers to lead their staff to accomplish their business goals and deliver successful projects. In an increasingly complex environment, project managers need to turn into many roles and have all kinds of responsibilities at each level of management within an organization. Good project managers are not born. They need to be trained. They develop their skills through study, practise and experience. They become better project managers after they finish a successful project each time. They learn new techniques and apply them on their projects. They learn their lessons from failed projects and then improve to be better project managers in the future.
More drawback and limitation of traditional project management theories have been identified in a wide range of academic research, professional practice and international operation. It is necessary to clarify the definitions of key terms such as “classical view” and “insufficient” before comparing and analysing different authors’ views. In this paper, classical view could be defined as a methodology of project management institute (PMI) and international project management association (IPMA); insufficient also could be defined as the lack of effectiveness, efficiency and timeliness. This essay examines previous research to demonstrate different judgements of traditional methods in opposite sides. Maylor’s (2001) analysis and Yu and Chen’s (2013)
“Project management is the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to organisational and project activities to achieve the aims of an organisation through projects” (PMI, 2003).
Experience plays a major role in managing a project. The project manager needs to know the subject to some degree and have a good idea as to what types of resources are available to complete a project. A project manager also needs to have a good idea of what steps should happen to manage a project from start to finish. Experience is the only thing that can help really refine the process and to allow a process to come in most economically.
“Project definition provides a complete understanding of project and serves to guide the project Manager and project team in planning and implementation. It also provides the basis of decision making for executives who need to evaluate the potential for project success and completion on time, within budget, and according to performance specifications.”(Hill 2008)
When planning a new project, how the project will be managed is one of the most important factors. The importance of a managers will determine the success of the project. The success of the project will be determined by how well it is managed. Project management is referred to as the discipline that entails the processes of carefully planning, organizing, controlling, and motivating the organization resources so as to foster and facilitate the achievement of specific established and desired goals and meet the specific criteria of success required in the organization (Larson, 2014). Over the course of this paper I will be discussing and analyzing the importance of project management.
Project planning falls in the Planning Process Group which consists of those processes to establish the projects total scope, define the projects objectives, and courses of action to achieve those objectives. During the planning process, all the documents that are needed to carry the project through the project lifecycle will be developed such as the project management plan. Project management requires repeated feedback loops as additional information becomes available and is better understood. The planning process delineates the strategy, tactics, and path to successfully complete the project. With that, the planning of a project must walk through all the those processes from executing, monitoring and controlling through the closing process.
Project management involves all activities that encompass scheduling, planning, and controlling projects. A successful project manager ensure that an organization’s resources are being used both efficiently and effectively. Most projects need to be uniquely developed require a sense of customization and the ability to adapt to any posed challenges. The scope of effective project management includes defining what the project is and what is being expected to be accomplished. Projects are imposed to fulfill a certain need and project managers must have the ability to create the proper definition. Goals and the means used to attain those goals have to be clearly stated. Project Managers must also have the ability to plan