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Why is diversity important in higher education
Effects of autism on the development of children
Why is diversity important in higher education
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All students have unique styles of learning that best suit themselves. The condition known as autism affects the way that one processes information, which in turn alters the way one learns. Because many autistic students need to learn in personalized manners, schools isolate them from the rest of the student body. Schools should place students with autism into the same classrooms as “normal” students because integration benefits all those involved. Much evidence reveals the benefits of integrating autistic students, yet arguments against unification continue to arise. The claim that autistic students impede upon the progress of the rest of the classroom remains one of the largest arguments against classroom integration to this day.
Some observations note that autistic students can be prone to disrupting the classroom environment, wasting valuable class time and commandeering the attention of the teacher. Many attempt to blame the idiosyncratic social skills that accompany autism for these breakouts, but the real problem is that typical classroom environments disfavor students who have autism. Some educators hold the false belief that autistic children will never learn and are choosing to misbehave (Romagnoli 8). This belief illustrates the general lack of understanding about autism, and proves that we need to better educate our teachers on what autism really is. Grasping a better knowledge of autism should allow teachers to create an environment that is conducive to all students, rather than ostracizing to students with autism. Some evidence suggests that having classes of students that are diverse in learning ability is actually beneficial to all students, rather than detrimental. To explore this idea, an eleven year old girl n...
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...s this to justify their judgment. Recent statistics show that almost one out of every eighty children born in the U.S. today will have autism. Does it make sense to exclude autistic students from normal classrooms when such a large percentage of children suffer from autism spectrum disorder? According to Douglas C. Baynton, the author of Disability and the Justification of Inequality in American History, “Disability is culturally constructed rather than natural and timeless” (Baynton 52). Baynton means that as a society, we label differences in each other as flaws rather than accepting that everyone is different in their own way. By integrating autistic students into classrooms from an early age we can reshape how autism is perceived; autistic students can prove that they are able to learn and others can learn to see autism for what it really is, just a difference.
Those with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) see the world in a diverse way; teachers and adults need to recognize this. Robison gives examples of his childhood where he misinterpreted information from others including social cues, as well as instructions. He was in these situations punished either socially or academically.
Stephanie Lindsey the author of the article Autism and Education addresses some serious issues in the education system between the special needs students and the highly gifted students. Stephanie writes the article based off her children and how they are treated in school. Her son has autism, which affects his capability to learn, speak, and to train himself when it comes to bathroom use. Also never being alone in school due to him having a personal aid alongside him with special classes he is treaded with a different type of education. Her daughter on the other hand tests in the 95th percentile nationwide on standardized testing. She’s twelve and her capability of progressing information and taking complex ideas apart and putting them back together to form new thoughts is like no normal twelve year old. She reads entire novels, solves Sudoku puzzles, and also participates in her school
Dr. Temple Grandin once said “I am different, not less.” Throughout all her high school years Temple Grandin was constantly teased just because she had autism. She could not control her autism and had no choice in the matter; but to the outside world, Temple Grandin had autism and thats all that mattered to them. She was labeled as the “autistic girl,” and to her, it seemed like not a single person viewed her in any other way.
The authors of this article begin by defining autism spectrum disorder. There has been significant increase in ASD cases have occurred in the past 10 years, and many of these students are enrolling in a higher education institution. Autism presents challenges, in general, but students that enroll in a higher education institution are at risk of other issues. The article discusses these challenges as well as the transition from high school to college from actual students with autism. Using these challenges,
An intellectual college student, who attends Lipscomb University explains the challenges and obstacles that students with disability encounter in school. I interviewed Rudy Castillo, who was detected with autism at the age of three to discuss his personal experience. This student as any other played sports throughout middle and high school but also was bullied by others. Rudy’s story explains his journey about overcoming the struggles that autism presents. After all, Rudy’s plan is to help others understand his disability and encourage those with autism to embrace their abilities. Through the support of his family, Rudy Castillo received help from a specialist in Guadalajara, Mexico.
The issue of whether or not children with autistic disorders should be main-streamed, or placed in the same classrooms as non-autistic children, has been a very real concern for quite some time. While the debate is continuous, people often choose to side on a particular position of the argument without correctly evaluating all of the options. Should autistic children be main-streamed in regular classrooms, or should they be placed in self contained environments? Or, possibly, should a common ground be determined?
“If you’ve met one person with autism, you’ve met one person with autism,” Dr. Stephen Shore. I believe this is a powerful quote that truly defines autism and those who have to experience it every day. People who have autism are often stigmatized that they are not like everyone else. This negative image can be blamed on how TV and media represent those with this disorder, according to Douwe. This idea first begs the question, what is normal? In today’s society, people are trying to be like everyone else if this means wearing the same clothes or acting the same as everyone else just to avoid attention. Well, autistic people are not able to hide behind this false curtain. What disadvantages they have is not something they can change, but rather
However, the negative aspects of inclusion have not proven a strong enough point in that the good, which comes from this experience, severely outweighs any doubt of its success. Inclusion of autistic children has shown to be beneficial due to the notion that these 'disabled kids' can attend 'normal' classes with their non-learning disabled peers. By allowing all kids to feel 'normal' we, as a society, stand a chance of making prejudice which we associate the disabled under, cease to exist.
...l awareness to the ability to process language and sensory experiences and integrate with ones own environment. Until research on autism and other developmental disabilities yields more information about how autism affects neurological function, children and adults who are affected will not be served to the fullest extent of our capabilities as providers of equal education and health care to all. It is only with more information about the neurological differences in the autistic brain that we will fully understand the best way to teach persons with autism so that they might participate to their fullest potential within their community. It is my personal belief that great progress will be made during my own lifetime and that a new level of outcome will be the normal expectation for parents when their child receives this shattering diagnosis during the next generation.
Informing teachers of the areas that students with autism spectrum disorder struggle in will better help them understand...
Discrimination, ignorance and stereotyping regarding autism remain prevalent despite all the efforts to educate people. Autism should be embraced and delved into for a lot of its positive characteristics. People with autism have proven to be a resilient bunch, they do not give easily give up, and are driven to attain perfection in whatever it is they do. They absorb and memorize through countless repetitions and some even oblivious to criticism thrown their way.
The number of children that display autistic traits keeps rising and the need for services is at an all-time high. Out of 10,000 children born, 60 to 100 children and families will be affected by autistic spectrum disorder (Gulberg, 2010). Autism is characterized by a lack of connection to other people, even parents, and an avoidance of interpersonal situations (Feldman, 2011). Children with autism also show limited, repetitive and stereotypical patterns of behavior, interest, and activities. Not one child with autism is the same as the next; each child has their own severity and indicators of autism. A child with intellectual disabilities and a gifted child can both be given the diagnosis of being on the autism spectrum, because of the wide range of severities. Many of these children will not attend special schools, but instead be included in the general education population by inclusion. Inclusion has been found to have a number of benefits for children with autism. In addition, negative perspectives have also come into play when discussing autism and inclusion. Furthermore, parents have the right to make decisions for their child on an individual basis.
One of the most difficult things teachers will face when dealing with Autistic children is their lack of communication skills and inappropriate or nonexistent social skills. In addition to academic instruction children with Autism require instruction in communication techniques and social skills. Kamps et.al. says “A key to accommodating students with autism in public school settings is the provision of social and behavioral programming to develop meaningful participation with nondisabled persons” (p.174).
...to grow and increase yearly, one can imagine the effect on society these rates already have, and can possibly have with continued growth. It will not be long before autism becomes the normal society. That is a concern will should all share as creatures of earth. All families that are faced with autism will find happiness with the life shared with an autistic individual. Sadly, these individuals face bullying, and social rejection. They deal with health care rejections, and limited services available into adulthood. A future unknown. Although these individuals are different, that doesn’t mean they are less. As humanity, we need to treat everyone as an equal part of this important reality we call existence. Autistic individuals are the quietest souls, but that may only be because we haven’t learned to pay attention. Autism speaks, so isn’t it time to listen (htt1)?
...iagnosis becoming more powerful, public schools have found themselves searching to find methods to educate autistic children. Not only is it hard for schools to deal with the autistic children, but also the families have a struggle finding out that their child has autism. Parents of children with autism often suffer from stress and anxiety disorders. Dealing with children that are autistic places extraordinary demands on the parents that can be added over the usual parental daily work and responsibilities. They need to cope with different needs that their child has that the other family members don’t have. There are many support groups for parents that have a difficulty in accepting their child’s condition. They can even attend counseling with their child to find ways to cope with his or hers necessities. Now there are also programs that help the parents financially