Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Inclusion of special needs children in normal schools
Experience with special needs students
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Stephanie Lindsey the author of the article Autism and Education addresses some serious issues in the education system between the special needs students and the highly gifted students. Stephanie writes the article based off her children and how they are treated in school. Her son has autism, which affects his capability to learn, speak, and to train himself when it comes to bathroom use. Also never being alone in school due to him having a personal aid alongside him with special classes he is treaded with a different type of education. Her daughter on the other hand tests in the 95th percentile nationwide on standardized testing. She’s twelve and her capability of progressing information and taking complex ideas apart and putting them back together to form new thoughts is like no normal twelve year old. She reads entire novels, solves Sudoku puzzles, and also participates in her school …show more content…
plays in which she remembers entire scripts. Even though her two children are treated differently she feels like there’s isn’t a balance. Stephanie claims that her son teachers love him which shows that her son and son’s teachers have a direct one on one interaction with each other.
Her son is given the same opportunity as her daughter though when it comes to the education due to government programming such as Individual Education Plan which legally ensures that her son gets every opportunity to excel. She’s also given an appeal to independently board for a mediation and her son gets extra money for his education if needed. Her daughter though spends time in regular classrooms where they review over and over again about the same tasks that she’s already learned and doesn’t motivate her. She only really challenged when it comes to her learning outside the classroom in her special “gifted” program in which she is learns different languages and different new material at a faster pace. Stephanie’s thinks even though her daughter is gifted and advances through material in school at a extremely fast pace that both her daughter and son get the same attention, in order for both of her kids to excel and do better in
school. Stephanie addresses that in government spending for education that the gifted program only receives $7.5 million in federal grants through the Jacob K. Javits Gifted and Talented Students Education Program, which the special needs program receives $24.5 billion to the No Child Left Behind Program. She also states her opinion on the government spending and how it would be equally fair if they took money from the No Child Left Behind Program, and instead gave it to the gifted program in order for advancements in science, technology, and the arts. She addresses good points and the unequal treatment in both programs. Children who advance should be given a program or some type of treatment in which children with disabilities are given. The gap of the programs need to change and need to be adjusted correctly in order for us to move forward rather than stay in the same place. People with incredible skills who process things quicker could help with a variety in many things. The act of change and money exchange in programs should be looked at and should be revalued.
“The Short Bus: A Journey Beyond Normal” by Jonathan Mooney is the story of his journey around the U.S. in short bus nonetheless to meet with different children and their families who have faced challenges in school due to ADD, ADHD, Autism, and other learning disabilities. Jonathan Mooney himself faced the disability of Dyslexia and often had to deal with many challenges in school himself, but he appears to be one of the more fortunate ones, who was able to grow from his disability and ultimately get a degree in English. Needless to say, his book and journey lead the reader to question what really is “normal”, and how the views of this have caused the odds to be stacked against those who don’t fit the mold. Throughout, this story, for me personally however, this story gave several events that I found moving, and had the potential to influence my further work in education.
Before completing the assignment of reading “Thinking in Pictures,” by Temple Grandin, I did not have much knowledge about autism. My only understanding was autism was some sort of neurological disorder that is seen similar to mentally handicapped individuals to someone with little understanding, like myself. I am very thankful to have been given an assignment like this one that gives me more knowledge of something I should already have in my line of work (though I am sure that was the whole purpose of the assignment, to educate the ignorant). I now have a better understanding of the cause, learning process and functioning of different levels of this defect.
Some people would argue that children with disabilities are not as smart as other children. One article titled Debunking Four Common Stereotypes About Kids with Special Needs proves this false. This is a stereotype that has been formed and the fact is, “Disabled children are usually of average or above intelligence” (National Network for Child Care 1). This expresses that kids with disabilities do not always struggle academically. The National Network of childcare is stating that putting these adolescents in a grouping of unintelligence is a false accusation. Also, in the article by the National Network for Child Care it explains a common misunderstanding. The misconception of disabled children not being as smart is widely misunderstood, “They usually understand what is being taught, but often do not understand the way it is being taught” (National Network of Childcare 1), which mentions that although they struggle that is not an effect
For the purpose of these literature review a search was done using PubMed which is available through the Medical Library of the National Guard Health Services. This research focus is Autism and its management. Using these four key words "Autism" "definition" , "symptoms", and "treatment". As result, nine papers were found and this literature review summarizes them.
Van Hees, V., Moyson, T., & Roeyers, H. (n.d). Higher Education Experiences of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Challenges, Benefits and Support Needs. Journal Of Autism And Developmental Disorders, 45(6), 1673-1688.
An intellectual college student, who attends Lipscomb University explains the challenges and obstacles that students with disability encounter in school. I interviewed Rudy Castillo, who was detected with autism at the age of three to discuss his personal experience. This student as any other played sports throughout middle and high school but also was bullied by others. Rudy’s story explains his journey about overcoming the struggles that autism presents. After all, Rudy’s plan is to help others understand his disability and encourage those with autism to embrace their abilities. Through the support of his family, Rudy Castillo received help from a specialist in Guadalajara, Mexico.
condition that can develop in people of all ages and gender. Keep in mind that autism is not infectious. It can either be chronic* or acute** based on when your child is first diagnosed and how much they have progress is their
The defendant Rachel Holland was at the time a nine-year old girl with an intellectual disability with an I.Q. of 44 and an academic functioning level of a four-year old child. Rachel was described as being well behaved and popular with her second grade classmates. She enjoyed school and was motivated to learn. The plaintiff Sacramento Unified School District proposed to educate Rachel half time in a special education class, and half-time placement in a regular classroom. Rachel’s core classes such as Reading and Math services would be rendered in a special education class and classes such as PE, Music, Lunch, and Recess would be rendered in a general education classroom. Rachel’s Individual Education Plan (IEP) stressed language and communication goals such as speaking in four or five word sentences, initiating and terminating conversations, verbally stating name, developing twenty-four word sight vocabulary, counting to twenty-five, and printing first and last
As reported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the rate of children being diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders has risen drastically, to an estimated 1 in 68 children. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014) In order to address this growing phenomenon, educators in the New York City Department of Education – the largest public school district in the country – conducted a study of the growing number of higher functioning children with ASD attending New York City public schools. “Led by District 15 Superintendent Carmen Farina, with support from Dorothy Siegel and Shirley Cohen, the group studied the research findings of the National Research Council’s rep...
My personal philosophy on special education begins with this firm conviction, I believe all children are “uniquely and wonderfully” made, and regardless of their disability, posse unique gifts and talents. My philosophy of special education has developed, not from just being a general education teacher for many years, and a graduate student in special education, but also from being blessed to be a parent of a special needs child. I believe that every child deserves to have the best possible education, regardless of their disabilities or challenges. It is our responsibility, as special education teachers, to not focus on a student’s disabilities and challenges, but rather focus and develop their personal gifts and talents, in an environment
What is Autism? People are quick to label people as Autistic but very rarely understand what it means though they may nod their head and say "ohh makes sense". Autism - also know as ASD, Autism Spectrum Disorder- is a complex developmental disorder affecting primarily ones communication and social interaction skills. Meaning they have difficulties communicating effectively or even at all. They struggle in social setting and don 't typically excel in social games or activities.
The number of children that display autistic traits keeps rising and the need for services is at an all-time high. Out of 10,000 children born, 60 to 100 children and families will be affected by autistic spectrum disorder (Gulberg, 2010). Autism is characterized by a lack of connection to other people, even parents, and an avoidance of interpersonal situations (Feldman, 2011). Children with autism also show limited, repetitive and stereotypical patterns of behavior, interest, and activities. Not one child with autism is the same as the next; each child has their own severity and indicators of autism. A child with intellectual disabilities and a gifted child can both be given the diagnosis of being on the autism spectrum, because of the wide range of severities. Many of these children will not attend special schools, but instead be included in the general education population by inclusion. Inclusion has been found to have a number of benefits for children with autism. In addition, negative perspectives have also come into play when discussing autism and inclusion. Furthermore, parents have the right to make decisions for their child on an individual basis.
Autism spectrum disorder has become the most common neurological and developmental disorder diagnosed in children today. The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2012) estimate that 1 out of every 88 American children have been properly diagnosed. There is no known cure for autism, and the inconsistencies of the symptoms of autism in each case make it difficult to target a particular set of effective treatments. However some behavior management therapies, specifically physical therapy, may help to significantly control the unwanted symptoms in young children with autism spectrum disorder.
Author unkown (2003, March 9). In gifted classrooms is diversity lacking?. Salisbury Daily Times. Retrieved March 10, 2003, from http://www.dailytimesonline.com/new/stories/20030309/localnews/1142640.html
Just the way we have national standards for the education of the disabled students, there should also be standards for the education of the gifted so as to ensure that all gifted students, including gifted underachievers and twice exceptional, are given the opportunity to realise their full potential. Gross (1999) stated that gifted children ‘will not develop to assist their country if they themselves are not assisted to develop’ (p.90). Even though Jaeda has already been recognised as a gifted learner in lower primary, she will not be provided with a consistent standard of education if she is to move States within Australia. Different States have different policies regarding identification of the gifted and talented students. The way the gifted and talented students are nurtured also varies across States and Territories.