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Life and times of martin luther king jr
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Inspiration Throughout History Joan of Arc and Martin Luther King Jr. have brought the world inspiration spanning two different times and two different genders. Inspiring others through determination, truth and the difficulty of their times. They both were just one person speaking against a “cause” in their lives. They changed people's lives and perceptions of themselves, through showing others that they could do something even if told no. Their differences were what made them who they were, nearly 500 years apart. One was a 13 year old female leading an army to battle, the other a 39 year old man who changed the belief about an entire race of people. Joan of Arc was nicknamed “The Maid of Orleans” (“Joan Of Arc” 3).She was a Roman Catholic …show more content…
Saint, and a heroine of the Hundred Years War. At age thirteen she received a vision of Archangels, telling her to support Charles VII and force the English out of France. Believing these visions to be real, she set off on a journey that would adapt and change the course of the Hundred Years War. She offered her aid the the French royals, only to be laughed at. Following her rejection, she attempted to join a second time by informing them she was part of a prophecy. . The King was in need of more soldiers and a boost to help the moral of the soldiers fighting against the English. So, he let her lead a small army into aid the troops in the Siege of Orleans. Joan and her ever growing army forced the English out of the city of Orleans fort by fort. Victory over Orleans was given to the French, earning her the nickname “Maid of Orleans.” Joan of Arc helped King Charles VII earn his crown and fight in two more battles which were later called off due to low funds. The King then disbanded most of the army, and gave Joan and her family French nobility for her duties with France. She continued to fight under the King's orders. While holding off troops at the Battle of Compiegne to allow local towns people to flee to safety, Joan was captured by the English ( History.com ). The English knew how popular she was with French and how much outrage and violence her death would cause. Consequently, they decided to bring her to court, and let the Church decide her fate. There, Joan was tried for heresy, witchcraft, and dressing as a man. She was also force to falsely confess that her visions were a lie, although she believed them to be truthful. Following her conviction, she was burned at the stake at only age nineteen. During the time she was alive, Joan was laughed at, taken as a joke and told that she was not fit to lead an army. In the end she not only lead a very successful victory for France, but also became something everyone said she couldn’t. Martin Luther King Jr.
was an American Baptist minister, and one of the most well known Black Civil Rights supporters in the world. Born in 1929, the age of race segregation and racism, Luther saw his world change. At the age of eleven he was told he could no longer play with his white friend, without explanation from anyone. (“Martin Luther King Jr.” 1 ) King noticed the small differences of the lives of blacks and whites, such as how he had to stand in the bus, was required to use different washrooms, different entrances, and had to pay to enter public areas. It greatly angered him he couldn’t do anything, as not complying to the rules was a federal offence, and could end him up in jail. death greatly affected him and pushed him to attempt suicide. In an act of desperation and sadness, King made the leap from a second story window, but survived. He felt as though it was his fault his grandmother has passed away while the world was still separated in half. In March of 1955, after Rosa Parks arrest, King led a boycott urging coloured people to not ride buses. By the time it ended, the boycott had spanned a total length of 368 days.During this time King’s house was bombed, he was send dozens of death threats, and he was ultimately arrested.In 1956, a court ruling finally banned all segregation on buses, making King a new face of black …show more content…
rights. Fast forward to August 1963, Washington D.C., King stands at a podium surrounded by thousands. Peacefully marching against discrimination due to colour in the workforce and education system. Instead of reading the speech written on the paper in front of him, King speaks freely, allowing his feelings to become verbal. In this way, Martin Luther King Jr. delivers one of the world's most well known speeches, I Have a Dream. In (need year), after five more years of beings the face of Civils Rights, Martin Luther King Jr.
was killed atop a balcony at motel in Tennessee. A few hours previous to his death he had made a speech claiming to have seen the promised land and was not afraid of any man. He was shot just after calling down to one of his friends, his last words telling him to play a song at an event he was to attend. The bullet entered through his right cheek breaking his jaw, then travelled down his spinal cord before stopping in his shoulder blade. He passed away in the hospital, after being rushed there by medical personnel.
(Biography.com) Martin’s death caused outbreaks and riots across the country. Fires, burglaries, and even deaths caused by angered supporters, and his supporters were outraged that the racists had won and took away the one man who dared to speak out about what he felt was wrong. After his death, King was given the Presidential Medal of Freedom, a moment in Washington D.C., and his own day honoring him. Joan of Arc (B. 1412 - D. 1431) and Martin Luther King Jr. (B. 1929 - D. 1968) lived over five hundred years apart and in very different situations, yet were both extremely alike. Both went against what everyone thought they could do and became a great part of history. They both fought their individual battles, fighting for the morals they believed in. Joan resisted soldiers with swords and weapons, trying to protect what she thought was the right thing, while King stood up against racism and discrimination, choosing to arm himself with words and a passion for justice. Christianity was a common in each story, Joan followed what she thought was a sign from the heavens, and completed what they told her to do. She thought that was what she had to do, no matter what. King was a minister but grew sceptical of god as a child, until his grandmother's death. He found something in the bible he had never seen before, a hope of grace and purity in life and death. Many of his speeches and protests were supported by testaments of the bible. Which is better to stop a war, violence or peace? An age old questions that has been tried and tested many times. Each with different outcomes. Joan choose physical violence, using a sword and shield against hundreds, and she was victorious in two battles. King choose peace, using his words and followers as his weapons against racism, and changed the modern world. Each story is inspirational in it’s own way, but one rings louder than louder than the other. The story of Martin Luther King, an enticing tale of strength, courage, and determination. He went from wanting death and raging over segregation, to leading a nation in a battle that was rigged against his favour, eventually emerging victorious. Even the government hated him, blackmailing him, arresting him, urging for him to shut up, but that only made him louder. Martin Luther King Jr. is a figure of history who will never be silent. Time may pass, technology can advance, society will adapt and change, but the virtues in people don’t. That's a fact, throughout history there is many examples of inspiration, but these are just two.
The similarity between Susan B. Anthony speech and Martin Luther King Juniors “I Have a Dream” speech is that they are fighting for the equality of America. Susan B. Anthony is fighting for women being able to vote like everyone else. Martin Luther King is fighting for the equality of African Americans. Both just want to see America as an equal place instead of discrimination against others based on race or gender. Even though their message has similarities the way they delivered them was different.
Martin Luther King led the boycott. turned out to be an immediate success, despite the threats and violence against white people. A federal court ordered Montgomery buses. desegregated in November 1956, and the boycott ended in triumph. King led several sit-ins, this kind of movement was a success.
In late 1955, Dr. King was elected to lead his first public peaceful protest. For the rest of the year and throughout all of 1956, African Americans decided to boycott the Montgomery bus system in response to the arrest of Rosa Parks. After 382 days of protest, the city of Montgomery was forced to lift the law mandating segregated public transportation because of the large financial losses they suffered from the protest. King began to receive notice on a national level in 1960. On October ...
Martin Luther King Jr was born on the 15th of January, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, known as Michael Luther King Jr and was than assassinated on the 4th of April 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee, United States. The world renowned Baptist minister and social activist had a massive impact on the American civil rights movement from the mid 1950’s until his assassination in 1968. Martin Luther King Jr’s up bringing was fairly pleasant and he was brought up with a great education. However, he had his couple of prejudices and traumatic experience through out his life. One of these including one of his friends who was a fair skinned boy who was told to tell King that he was no longer allowed to play with him because the children were now attending
4, 1913, sparked the 381-day Montgomery bus boycott that led to a 1956 Supreme Court order outlawing discriminatory practices on Montgomery buses. In December 1955, returning home from her assistant tailor job in Montgomery, Parks refused a bus driver's order to surrender her seat to a white man. She was jailed and fined $14.
Martin Luther King Jr. came from a middle class home with two loving and supportive parents. He was born in Georgia, January 15, 1929. Dr. King Jr. was one of three children. The impact he had on black and white audiences changed the way they viewed segregation and unity. He was such a revolutionary orator that he won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. Martin Luther King Jr. was the living definition of a prototypical nonconformist, which is a person who does not change their initial thoughts or actions based off of what others do. The reason prototypical nonconformist defines him so well is because his speeches were written to inspire all races, especially young African Americans to use non-violence to resolve any issues and to never lose sight of their dreams. His most famous “I Have a Dream” speech spoke about uplifting one another to help achieve each other’s goals with the absence of hatred and violence. He also brought forth the knowledge that God does not see any race more superior than an...
After Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat to a white passenger, king wanted to end the humiliating treatment of blacks on city bus liners. He decided to start the Montgomery Bus Boycott, which lasted 382 days. Eventually, the U.S. Supreme Court declared Montgomery bus segregation laws illegal. King showed great inspiration despite receiving several threatening phone calls, being arrested and having his house being bombed, he still firmly believed in nonviolence. The boycott was the first step to end segregation, king displayed great leadership and educated the whole nation that nonviolence was the best possible was to end a problem, even if it took a while for people to notice your protest.
Although the boycott was long, gruesome, and almost 400 days Parks made it through but was exhausted by the end. (biography.com) The leader that started the boycott was Rosa Parks, and without her and the NAACP there would have been no boycott at all. It all started on December 1, 1955, when Rosa Parks was on her way home from a long day at work. After she sat down and the bus was ready to depart, the bus driver asked the first row of African Americans to get up because there was a white man who didn't have a seat.
Parks was immediately arrested, which sparked “…a yearlong bus boycott, [which was] the beginning of the mass phase of the civil rights movement in the South” (Foner 954). Her arrest resulted in the meeting of hundreds of blacks, all of which gathered in local churches, who called for a boycott. After “…381 days” (Foner 955) of blacks choosing to walk to their destinations rather than ride the bus, the boycott ended and in November of 1956, the Supreme Court called for the end of segregation on public transportation, deeming it as unconstitutional. During the Montgomery bus boycott, the Civil Rights Movement also witnesses the rise of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., and the pastor soon became the face of the movement. King used Christian values and beliefs in his calls for action, stressing that no violence must be used. He quickly became an influential figure, for he “…presented the case for black rights in a vocabulary that merged the black experience with that of the nation” (Foner 956). He called for a Christian movement, which “…resonated deeply in both black communities and the broader culture” (Foner 956), and became an important leader of the Civil Rights Movement during the 1950s. Overall, the 1950s led to the growing momentum of the Civil Rights Movement in the due
The Montgomery bus boycott was caused when Rosa Parks, an African American woman on December 1, 1955 refused to obey the bus driver James Blake’s that demanded that she give up her seat to a white man. Because she refused, police came and arrested her. During her arrest and trial for this act of civil disobedience, it triggered the Montgomery Bus Boycott, one of the largest and most successful mass movements against racial segregation in history. Her role in American history earned her an iconic status in American culture, and her actions have left an enduring legacy for civil rights movements around the world. Soon after her arrest, Martin Luther King Jr. led a boycott against the public transportation system because it was unfair. This launched Martin Luther King, Jr., one of the organizers of the
Over the course of his life, Dr. King would lead and participate in multiple non-violent protests against segregation. On the first of December, 1955, the arrest of Rosa Parks in Montgomery, Alabama would trigger the first of many protests led by King. The Montgomery bus boycott would last for 385 days and was so tense that King’s house was bombed. He was later arrested and released after the United States District Courts ruled that segregation on all Montgomery public buses was illegal. This paved the way for King to lead many more protests in his life and becoming a major leader in the desegregation movement.
The character Louisa from the book, “Tomorrow Girls Behind the Gates” and an important spokesperson Martin Luther King Jr., most famous for his “I Have a Dream” have many similarities and differences. They both live in a difficult time period and attempt to change the way things are. Louisa and MLK are faced with different obstacles and although they both go through a hard time period, they have different ways of changing it. Louisa is sent to a boarding school, Country Manor School to escape the dangerous world, but soon wants to leave. Martin Luther King Jr.’s goal was for everyone to be equality and for the future world to never live through what he went through.
Although the other African Americans complied, Rosa Parks did not. She was then arrested and fined. The Montgomery Bus Boycott took place for days after the incident with Rosa Parks from December 5, 1955 to December 20, 1956. During this time, African Americans refused to ride city buses in Montgomery, Alabama, in protest of segregated seating. The Bus Boycott lasted 381 days.
Throughout the century of social injustices, we find Henry David Thoreau and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. disturbed about the absence of equality that the government, and most of society, has come to find as traditional. Although these men focus on their similar complications with the government and society, it is visible that they both vary on how to approach and address their conflicts.
Blacks walked miles to work, organized carpools, and despite efforts from the police to discourage this new spark of independence, the boycotts continued for more than a year until in November 1956 the Supreme Court ruled that the Montgomery bus company must desegregate it's busses. Were it not for the leadership of Rosa Parks and Jo Ann Robinson, and the support the black community through church congregations, these events may have not happened for many years to come.