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Nutrition in children thesis statement
Importance of school food nutrition
Importance of school food nutrition
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Recommended: Nutrition in children thesis statement
The period soon after the second year of life is a transition period from infancy to childhood. During this period, a child requires a variety of foods to provide adequate nutrients for growth and development. Periodic assessment of the growth of the child helps to rectify problems in time. Growth pattern, height and weight gain record and manifestations of growth and development have to be evaluated periodically.
Therefore, food is an important and central part of children's lives. Helping children acquire healthy eating habits during this period, is of utmost importance and needs to begin during the preschool years. Whether your child attends a half-day or full-day preschool program, there’s probably a snack involved. Healthy and well-timed
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Human beings require sufficient food for sustainability and functionality. The problem of malnutrition and its effects on brain development, physical and intellectual functioning has tremendous implications. As a result, many children end up experiencing stunted growth and development. The impact of chronic malnutrition (stunting) on child cognitive, physical and mental development being irreversible and a long effect on health and child mortality is well documented in the Lancet Series 2008. Nutrition has been seen as crucial in the child’s physical, emotional and cognitive development and food has been acknowledged as it builds, protects and repairs the …show more content…
Research hypothesis
Children are the future of any society. For this reason, children should be a starting point in any society as they will contribute in shaping the future of the nation. It is the children whose individual growth, development and health that will avail an opportunity and contribute collectively their efforts to nation development. Many institutions and governmental organisations have often ignored the importance of child health and nutrition.
Therefore, this study will show the correlation between the dietary diversity of school meals and the nutrition status of preschool children aged 3 to 5 years in a public or private school in Lusaka district where they provide meals.
Dietary diversity is usually measured by summing the number of foods or food groups consumed over a reference period. The reference period usually ranges from one to three days, but seven days is also often used, and periods of up to 15 days have been reported (Drewnowski et al. 1997). (From Dietary Diversity 10.1.1.58.3217 Document)
6. Justification / Significance of
"Hunger and Malnutrition." KidsHealth - the Web's Most Visited Site about Children's Health. Ed. Mary L. Gavin. The Nemours Foundation, 01 May 2012. Web. 12 May 2014.
Active kids who need more calories than the federal limits are also at risk, and may end up feeling weak, fatigued or nauseous during sports and exercise. According to a 2012 article written by registered dietitian Timi Gustafson, not getting enough essential nutrients at meals may lower kids’ IQ scores, memory capacities, fine motor skills, social skills and languages skills into early adulthood and beyond. A child’s poor dietary habits can even influence his sleep patterns, which may have an effect on cognitive behaviors and academic abilities. The results of a research review published in 2004 in the "British Journal of Nutrition," children who are micronutrient-deficient may exhibit more aggressiveness, less mental endurance and lower intelligence test scores. our school lunches are affecting our learning abilities and this is a problem that needs to be resolved
...brain and malnutrition. Therefore, one’s diet is not only crucial for the physical well being but also their mental.
Sorte, J., Daeschel, I., Amador, C. (2011). Nutrition, Health, and Safety for Young Children. (Ashford University ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
Preschoolers gain about five pounds and grow two to three inches per year, they are a lot more stable. Physically, preschoolers are sturdier and show tremendous improvement in their gross and fine motor skills. Preschoolers learn how to ride tricycles, skip, jump rope, and even throw a ball over head. Although, preschoolers are still in the preoperational phase of cognitive development, according to Piaget they are very intuitive in their though process. Preschoolers bring inanimate objects to life by having imaginary friends and engaging in pretend plays. Piaget believes a pretend play is healthy because it allows the child to determine the difference between reality and fantasies. A major health and concern with patients from this age group is their nutrition. Preschoolers tend to be very picky eaters and find it hard to eat a balanced diet. Eating balanced meals are very important for the preschool stage therefore educating the caregiver on the necessity of their preschoolers eating balance meals and encouraging them to engage in trying different foods items that will help promote health and safety issue with the
In conclusion, hunger is a constant, chronic pain distressing many children. Famished children should have become a thing of the past a long time ago. The thought may seem impossible, but the world produces enough food to feed everyone. In the world as a whole, per capita food availability has risen from about 2220 kcal/person/day in the early 1960s to 2790 kcal/person/day in 2006-08, while developing countries also recorded a leap (2015 World Hunger and Poverty Facts and
Unfortunately, in today’s society, school administrators focus heavily on standardized test scores and school rankings thus adding more pressure on students and teachers. This being said, schools have begun to focus on providing healthy foods because they help increase a person’s cognitive and critical thinking ability. It is seen that nutrition plays a great role in students’ performance on exams and physical activity due to the correlation between school provided meals and low student
Williamson, D. A., Han, H., Johnson, W. D., Martin, C. K., & Newton, R. L. (2013). Modification of the school cafeteria environment can impact childhood nutrition. Results from the Wise Mind and LA Health studies. Appetite, 61, 77–84. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2012.11.002
During this time children have growths spurts. Although children’s BMI is usually at minimum during this stage, during the growth spurts their BMI will increase. This leading to a behavioral change of increased appetite. It is important for parents to teach children at this age to make healthy eating choices. Becoming over weight as a child can lead to early puberty and looking older than their actually age. This can cause parents and other adults to treat the child as if they are older. A great intervention for this issue is the Nutrition integrity in schools. This ensures that children are being feed foods that are consistent with the U.S. dietary guidelines for Americans and the Dietary References intakes.
Even though there is such a large food production in India and they are one of the world’s largest food exporters, still so many go hungry. India’s economy has boomed in the past decades, creating an even larger gap between rich and poor.Even though their middle and upper class outnumber their poor, the population is so large that the amount of people below the poverty line is unprecedented. Malnutrition of the poor is India’s largest downfall in the area of food security and nutrition. It is more common for undernutrition to occur in rural areas of India, but it even happens in cities. According to Unicef, out of the 20% of children worldwide that are “wasting” (a person or a part of the body becoming progressively weaker and more emaciated), over one third are Indian citizens. If just regarding children under the age of five years old, 43% are underweight, and 48% (or 61 million children) have stunted growth due to malnutrition. Lack of education is a large contributor to the vast disparity of nutritional security. Children whose mothers have less than 12 years of school education are five times more likely to be
A child’s proper growth depends greatly on their nutrition and health. A healthy diet is essential to the developing child. Food should never be used to reward, punish, or bribe a child. Instead children should have three healthy meals with snacks in between. It is also important for children to have good self care behaviors (including bathing, washing hands, brushing teeth), and adequate sleep.
“Malnourished children are 20% less literate than those with a healthier diet, says UK charity Save the Children” (The Information Daily). When parents become victims of poverty it can have some very unpleasing long and short term effects to their children. Parents in poverty have a lot on their plate and buying the best quality food or affording enough food can be a tumultuous task. Quality nutrition is essential for the development of the brain. At a young age, poor nutrition or not enough nutrition can seriously hinder “the brain 's development, a child’s ability to learn and has a devastating impact on a child’s future”(The Information Daily). “Malnutrition in the early developmental stages of the brain, by restricting the children’s cognitive growth, can lower a child 's IQ has much has 20 points”(The Information Daily). Long term effects of malnutrition leave permanent damage to the brain, however, malnutrition has short term effects as well. Malnourishment can greatly compromise a child’s immune system, making them more susceptible to infectious diseases. “Low counts of zinc, iron and vitamin A are commonly associated with weakened immune function” (Orphan Nutrition). A deadly infection can have a huge impact on a poverty stricken family leading to less affordability. Malnutrition negatively affects a student throughout their educational
Department of Health & Human Services defines nutritional assessment as: “measurement of indicators of dietary status & nutrition-related health status to identify the possible occurrence, nature, & extent of impaired nutritional status,” which can range from deficiency to toxicity” (Nnakwe, N. E., 2018). Tools to help assess will include anthropometric, biochemical test, clinical/physical observations, dietary intake data, and epidemiological information. I should be able to identify and label specific nutrition problems that can be independently resolved or improved through nutrition intervention. I will look at the etiology and the signs/symptoms are determined during the nutrition
Proper nutrition is one of the most essential elements to being healthy and living a long life. People deal with food every day, and food has been a part of life since the beginning of civilization. What we eat becomes our diet, and our diet plays a major role in deciding how healthy we are and how well our body functions. Without proper diet, our body cannot carry out the functions it needs to perform. Most people have some common knowledge on what is good and what is bad for the human body to consume. Fruits, vegetables, nuts, and grains are some common items people think of when they think of healthy foods. However, it is not enough just to know what foods are good for your body, it is also important to understand why certain foods are good for you and what they do to help the body function.
Nutritional status is a good predictor of health; this is why it is important to have a balanced diet incorporating all macro and micronutrients. There is a strong correlation between diet and the development of certain diseases. For example, diets high in sugar, sodium, and saturated fats are causing people to become overweight, which is predisposing them to development of diabetes, malignancies, and cardio-vascular diseases (Wiley & Allen, 2013, p.84). An entire spectrum of factors influence people’s choices of diet such as family, friends, culture of the community, history, media, and