In The Life of King Henry the Fifth, Shakespeare presents the reader with the “tennis balls” speech, given by King Henry V. The speech has two different intended purposes for the different speakers, though. King Henry V uses the “tennis balls” speech to prove his understanding of the nature of the insult not only showing his maturity to the public but also his power and rightfulness to be king. Furthermore, Shakespeare uses King Henry V’s metaphor of war as a tennis match to suggest to the audience of the play that war can viewed as a competition, similar to a tennis match or other sporting event.
In the “tennis balls” speech by King Henry V, two different rhetorical triangles are formed. The first triangle involves King Henry V, as the speaker; Dauphin, the ambassadors and attendants, as the audience; and the tennis
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balls as the subject. After receiving the tennis balls from Dauphin, a sign of disrespect and insult to his authority, King Henry V could have gone into a fit, proving Dauphin’s point of his immaturity. However, he begins his response by being respectable, stating, “we are glad the Dauphin is so pleasant with us/ his present and your pains we thank you for” (1.2.260-261). This not only proves he is able to stay composed under tense situations, but also that he is capable of having mature conversations with other adults. Furthermore, King Henry V proves to Dauphin that he understands the nature of the insult by staying “how he comes o’r [him] with [his] wilder days” (1.2.269). By starting off in this calm and collected manner, it allows his audience to see his maturity, although some may doubt it. It is important that the ambassadors and attendants also hear this speech, not just Dauphin, because it brings attention to his authority over his constituents on a public scale. Finally, the power King Henry V has as ruler is expressed through the metaphor between the subject, tennis balls and a tennis match, and his motive, a war. King Henry wants his audience to realize his current power to fight on the “courts of France,” despite his reckless youth. (1.2.266). Not only will he fight, but he will also “dazzle all the eyes of France,/ Yea, strike the Dauphin blind to look on us” (1.2.280-281). A second rhetorical triangle is presented through this “tennis balls” speech.
In this second triangle, the speaker is Shakespeare, the audience is the spectators of the play, and the subject is war and sports. The purpose of this speech for Shakespeare is to suggest the act of war as a competition or sport, such as tennis, to the audience of the play. In order to do so, Shakespeare presents war as a tennis match in the speech. While King Henry V uses this metaphor to show his potential power to take over France, Shakespeare uses it to prove that war is just one big competition. Just as in sports competitions, there will always be a winner and a looser. The looser whom “shall stand sore charged for the wasteful vengeance” after his defeat (1.2.284). In addition, Shakespeare describes through King Henry V that “thousands will weep” at the loss of France (1.2.297). This boastful attitude can common be viewed in sports, where the competition between two sides can result in conflict. By showing this continuous comparison of war and tennis, the audience can get a better grasp of Shakespeare intended purpose for the speech, instead of just King Henry
V’s. In Shakespeare’s The Life of King Henry the Fifth, the “tennis balls” speech is presented by King Henry V. In this speech, two different rhetorical triangles are formed between the speaker, the audience and the subject. In the first rhetorical triangle, King Henry V uses the speech to prove his understanding of the nature of the insult not only showing his maturity to the public but also his power and rightfulness to be king. In contrast, Shakespeare uses King Henry V’s metaphor of war as a tennis match to suggest to the audience of the play that war can viewed as a competition, similar to a tennis match.
Hal’s remark to his father indicates a now strong, independent mind, predicting that Douglas and Hotspur will not accept Henry’s offer because of their love for fighting. Henry’s reply in turn indicates a change in attitude towards his son, a newfound respect. Acknowledging Hal’s prediction, the king orders preparations to begin, and we see he has his own set of solid moral values: knowing that their ‘cause is just’ helps him to reconcile with his highly honourable conscience that there is indeed cause for war. Still maintained is the conflict between the very format of the text, with Hal and Henry’s conversation held in formal verse typical of the court world, in which Hal is now firmly embedded. Falstaff, however, sustains his equally typical prose speech, which indicates to the audience the enduring division between the court and tavern worlds.
At the Virginia convention in 1775 Patrick Henry spoke out anonymously about standing up to the British monarchy and gaining independence. His simple use of language and emotionally captivating passages inspired many to fight for a republic. Persuading the devout and loyal colonies to pull away from their mother country took courage.
Shakespeare uses metaphors, allusions to the bible, and a bitter tone to convey Cardinal Wolsey’s response to his dismissal from the court and the loss of his pride.
Shakespeare shows King Henry to be a politician who practices deceit by juxtaposing his expressed intentions with his ulterior motives in the plays opening monologue. The expressed intention is one that preaches unity, as is conveyed when King Henry IV denounces war as “civil butchery”, which is a clear indication of an anti-war sentiment, highlighted through the use of ‘butchery’ and its negative connotations of brutality. Moreover, when King Henry IV declares “those opposed eyes” are “all of one nature”, the synecdoche represents the idea that he is against war, which is reinforced by the ironic juxtaposition of ‘opposed’ and ‘one’, which alludes to his view on the absurdity of the conflict. The ulterior motive of King Henry IV is soon after
The sports, games, and pastimes of the time of Shakespeare have not just been set aside and paid no attention to, but they have been effectively abandoned and omitted. The Elizabethan hobbies have been thoroughly overshadowed by many modern sports such as baseball, football, soccer, hockey, and an abundant amount of other games. The 16th century English pastimes included many activities that were impeccable examples of both simplicity and amusement intertwined. With all of these amusing yet transparent games, the era was most acknowledged for theater- a prominent art that is still valued today. The sports, games, and pastimes of the time of Shakespeare are rarely played today because they would be considered illegal, barbarous, and inhumane.
In the play of “Macbeth”, Shakespeare gradually and effectively deepens our understanding of the themes and most importantly the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. The main theme of Macbeth is ambition, and how it compels the main characters to pursue it. The antagonists of the play are the three witches, who symbolise the theme appearance and reality. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s relation is an irony throughout the play, as most of their relation is based on greed and power. This is different from most of Shakespeare’s other plays, which are mostly based on romance and trust. There is also guilt that leads Macbeth and Lady Macbeth to the final consequences of the play. As the progresses, the constant changes in Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are exposed.
In our world, there are people who judge mostly on everything or anyone. Living in a world which people judge on people’s appearance is an unfair judgment towards the person due to the fact of not knowing who that person is. That’s why segregation was a huge part in history during the pasting of the Civil Act of 1964. The definition of segregation is the enforced separation of different racial groups in a country, community, or establishment. During the segregation it was basically a battle between the white people and the black people. This battle made it where at the point blacks had their own school and the whites had their own school, so they wouldn’t have to be near each other during this time. The story “Battle Royal” is a story that can relate towards segregation. In the story “Battle
The film uses various techniques to present a particular view of the war against France. What is that interpretation and how does the film convey it?Although the Branagh version of Shakespeare's Henry V remains very close to the text, with only a few lines left out of the film, the movie portrays a very clear and distinct message about war and Branagh's opinion on the matter. Henry V is fundamentally a play about war, and it would have been very easy for Branagh to make his version of the play into a film that glorified war. Instead, Branagh took the opportunity to make a statement about what he felt was the true essence of wars - both medieval and modern.It is clear through Henry V that Branagh thinks that wars are a waste of precious human life, and in the end are fruitless, causing more loss than gain.
Whether you hate your King, your Christian rival or a neighboring foe, if you're in a Shakespeare play then you will be punished. In the first act of each play Shakespeare shows a conflict between two groups of people, one is vengeful the other virtuous. After the conflict is introduced, the malignant characters have important parts of their lives taken away and in the end the ultimate penalties of each are inflicted. All of the antagonists are left desolate in the end of the plays by either lost fortunes or their lives. Shakespeare takes good care to give the protagonists of the plays much reward for being on the right side of the spectrum. As the characters hate increases throughout the play they begin to loose what is precious to them, first in small amounts, but in the end, they are stripped of all they love and value.
Another significant prop in Hamlet is the fencing sword. Fencing was a common, competitive and recreational sport practiced in the Middle Ages. The sword was usually tipped with foil to prevent injury. In act V, Hamlet and Leartes engage in a game of fencing. Leartes deceives Hamlet and “unbates” his sword. The unbated sword is soaked in poison and the opponents bleed on both sides (V.II.271-273). This occurrence signifies the revenge each son is instilled with. Hamlet is mislead by his long-lived acquaintance. Deception and revenge brought him to his final resting place
middle of paper ... ..., suggests that Shakespeare’s exploration of the theme of love is to bring us closer to the nature of the reconciliation harmony which it embodies. This is because everyone is peacefully engaging with each other and enjoying the play, since the conflict has been resolved. Not only this, but different social classes emerge together. This is paralleled with, the relationship between Titaina and Oberon. Shakespeare explores the theme of love by the tensions built up to create comic resolutions, therefore helping to diffuse possibly unpleasant impact of themes.
Color can play such an important role in theatre, and when it is used to show such a contrast, especially in a play of such preexisting contrasts as Henry V, it instills a new life in the two sides, while also revitalizing the conflict and drawing a clear line between the French and English. It is the same divide we see before and after the Great War, or before and after Vietnam. The view of war has changed in the modern eye, and the dark English costumes show this jaded view of war, with the French sharing the same frivolous view as the prewar 1900s, or the 1950s. And, even as these views are demonstrated in the text, the colors of the focus these perceptions in the mind of the viewer.
As a Shakespearean tragedy represents a conflict which terminates in a catastrophe, any such tragedy may roughly be divided into three parts. The first of these sets forth or expounds the situation, or state of affairs, out of which the conflict arises; and it may, therefore, be called the Exposition. The second deals with the definite beginning, the growth and the vicissitudes of the conflict. It forms accordingly the bulk of the play, comprising the Second, Third and Fourth Acts, and usually a part of the First and a part of the Fifth. The final section of the tragedy shows the issue of the conflict in a catastrophe. (52)
The Effectiveness of Shakespeare’s Linguistic Choices in Conveying the Power Struggle Between Katherine and Petruchio
William Shakespeare’s dramatic and poetic techniques and his use of hyperbole are used to describe the characters emotions and weaknesses. The use of dramatic irony is used to create personal conflict. This is done throughout the play to describe the characters concerns and their situations.