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Project proposal on impact of motivation on the employee's job performance
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Discuss the principles of job enrichment
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Job enrichment is the process of motivating individuals so that they realize more satisfaction in their work (Kokemuller, 2015). Employees from time to time need and require this so that they do not become complacent in their roles. The following essay will discuss the concepts of job enrichment and how it could be utilized in a previous work role, as well as, how it could produce a higher level of commitment for the employee’s.
Jobs are designed to note how tasks will be completed so that the firms, as well as, the employee’s requirements are obtained (Spector, 2013, p. 88). In other words, it denotes what tasks needs to be done, how the tasks are completed, and what is the appropriate sequence. In college, I worked on a packaging conveyer
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In my opinion, this would assist the employee to feel rejuvenated, discover what they enjoy and dislike, as well as, develop strategies to progress his or her career. It is about mending employees in the right place where they can provide the maximum results which can lead to advancements ("Benefits of Job Rotation," 2013). Next, the business may have set up two separate teams that have a shared responsibility for the end product by a process known as task identity (Spector, 2013, p. 90). One could be designated for outgoing packets via air and the other one for ground. Additionally, as each cart was finished they could drive their own finished cart to the airplane or truck as well as, place it inside. This process would afford the employee the benefit of seeing where their item goes and what was the outcome of their efforts, for example, the plane left on time. In other words, a sense of accomplishment and proudness could be felt. Another way the company could enrich jobs and build commitment is with task significance, as well as, feedback. This is successful when leaders communicate clearly how the group’s performance contributes to the overall company performance (Eyre,
Job rotation keeps workers interested in their jobs. They developed new skills and, they help identify any new roles that they would like to take up in the future.
Organizations face massive challenges in attracting and retaining a high-quality and productive workforce. Companies are continually looking for new ways to keep their employees satisfied at all levels in order to harness greater productivity and ideas from people while keeping them motivated and happy. One real challenge examined earlier is the need to transform General Motors to be a much more productive and fully utilized organization by examining the hourly workforce. This is a great change from the traditional "us versus them" mentality of the past between management and the union.
Some of the things that companies could do to improve job satisfaction for example, would be to identify when an employee is bored on the job, address it, obtain feedback from the employee for ideas to make their job more interesting and challenging. This would allow a leader to assist this individual in designing different ways to perform duties or depending on individual’s future career goals and performance level, may need more responsibility or promotion in order for the employee to maintain job satisfaction and retention with t...
Rich, B., Lepine, J., & Crawford, E. (2010). Job engagement: Antecedents and effects on job performance. Academy Of Management Journal, 53(3), 617-635. Retrieved from EBSCOhost.
Employee engagement is shaped by many internal and external variables. Basic needs such as fair pay and safe working conditions were primary considerations in the late 1800s. Early theorists focused primarily on the individual and theories and research centered on individual motivation and outcomes. Significant work was spent on reshaping tasks to improve productivity and output. As safe working conditions and fair pay became commonplace, different variables such as job enrichment and personal growth became important for individual workers.
Job satisfaction is a pleasurable or positive emotional state resulting from the appraisal of one’s job or job experiences. It has been treated both as a general attitude and satisfaction with five specific dimensions of the job: pay, the work itself, promotion opportunities, supervision, and coworkers. Challenging work, valued rewards, opportunities for advancement, competent supervision, and supportive coworkers are dimensions of the job that can lead to satisfaction (Nelson & Quick, 2013, pg. 58-59).
also practices Job Enrichment as well as Job Enlargement within the organization to further expand the employees experience and skill. Job Enrichment is the practice of giving employees a high degree of control over their work, from planning and organizing through implementation and evaluating the result. Google Inc. in particular, gives its more specialized and professional engineer a greater responsibility and control over their jobs
I have tons of interests, and if I can toot my own horn, I also have a lot of talents, but none of them really mean that much to me. Sure, I could draw a picture, or sing a song and feel something in the moment, but there’s only one thing that really gets me excited; I love cosplay. If you don’t know what cosplay is, then I will tell you. Cosplay is costume play; making your own costume of a character you love, or designed on your own, and going out to places like conventions where there are tons of people just like you who enjoy cosplay as well. It sounds completely silly that the one thing that gets me excited is one big dress up party, but it’s so much more than that.
Based off of the gratification an individual contains towards their work, job satisfaction is a key. The productivity could either be positive or negative, while the relationship between the productivity and satisfaction may not be consistent. There are multiple internal and external factors in job satisfaction that can impact the behavior of an employee and engagement over time. The way the worker’s attitude concerning their field affects the performance they perform on a daily basis. One who is satisfied with the job they do, succeeds at what they do.
In many organisations, managers and bosses have found it a struggle implementing successful strategies to improve job satisfaction and productivity among its employees. While dealing with unproductive, unmotivated and unsatisfied employees, there is an increased risk for turnover, which can be prevented. The risk of high turnover is a problem to workplaces as turnover has been proven to ‘take its toll’ on productivity as it disrupts current projects and increases workloads for other employees. It also has a negative impact on team cohesion (Patrick and Sonia, 2012). Job satisfaction is one’s general attitude to the job, and higher the job satisfaction, the more likely he/she will hold a positive attitude towards their job (De Menzes, 2011). De Menzes (2011) believes that employees who are satisfied with their jobs are likely to be more committed to their organisation and be more productive. People are significantly more productive when they are content and achieving individual and organisational goals are able to be fulfilled in a work environment where employees feel happy and motivated. Interventions which can be used to improve job satisfaction and productivity to decrease rates of turnover and unmotivated employees include an increase in workplace training, as well as performance pay.
The "Job Enrichment" Job Enrichment. N.p., n.d. Web. The Web. The Web. 29 Apr. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'.
It represents the Strategic human resource management (SHRM) core function like “work analysis, Job design and job analysis” defines its importance in strategies implementation in any organization. This assignment will also discuss the aspect of Human Resource department that why they are giving more edge to other functions like Recruitment and selection, Performance appraisal and Occupational health and safety. This report will also presents the today’s critical business challenges and the with coming new responsibilities for HR and why they have started to give more weightage to Job analysis and design in order to get the better output and efficiency of the organization. Moreover, Human capital is a vital factor for any department in any organization. “Hiring smart” is becoming a fashion trend for companies for their effectiveness, productivity and employee motivation as the more investment will be done in employees by the firms. It continues with the recommendations on the need of analysis and design of work and how to make employees motivated in the company.
Job rotation is one of the concepts of management in which the workers or employees of a company or organization are allocated different jobs in the same organization after a certain period of time. This is helpful as it provides an opportunity to all of the workers to get familiarized with the rest of the organizational functions. It breaks the monotony of performing a repetitive job hence the employees are able to perform more efficiently due to a change in their repetitive routine. It gives them a chance to enhance or show their hidden skills which
Motivation can be one of the greatest and most important aspects inside a workplace, as it enables employees to find their incentive to work harder and achieve different types of goals. Motivation can be identified and accomplished by elaborating a job design that helps keep employees happy considering the different environmental factors of the integrative framework when applying organizational behavior. A formal definition states that job design “refers to any set of activities that involve the alteration of specific jobs or interdependent systems of jobs with the intent of improving the quality of employee job experience and their on-the-job productivity” (Kinicki 168). Job designs help structure jobs and the different tasks needed to accomplish
Job description is a sum up of a job that is in the recruitment, in this description, employees will write down the job title, so applicants will able to understand what the job is about. Also, the department, applicants should know where would they work if they were going to work in that organization. Next i...