Existential psychotherapy is based on a series of existential theses, proposing identification to existential anxieties/ crisis and internal ontological rebalancing through personal/ human growth. Gestalt psychotherapy proposes achievement the convergence between consciousness/ behavior and experience, "between the figure and background" (Wheeler, 1991, 65), while positive psychotherapy is based on the belief that all people are fundamentally good and they have the constitutional capacity to be happy (Seligman and Csikszentmihalyi, 2000, Seligman, 2002). Also, Group methods and techniques are increasingly used in social work. Especially in the clinical social work it is, also, used transactional analysis, the psychotherapy focused on emotions, …show more content…
Accountability, achieving personal and social equality, flexibility in human life and professional practice, complexity in human life and professional practice, achieving caring and creativity, developing self and spirituality, developing security and resilience, developments in research are after Payne (2011), the most important principles and values of this innovative practice in contemporary social work. The main role of the humanistic social work is to enables clients to realize their potential within the therapeutic relationship and human-context, by enhancing client potential to achieve self-actualization in the social environment, also to create just social conditions to promote general well- being, to promote “human and social well-being by developing human capacities; personal growth, and social relationships of equality, freedom, and mutual responsibility through shared social experience (Payne, 2011, p. 31). …show more content…
It is a prioritize of the human and spiritual qualities, certainly not disregard other types of qualities. Features such as patience, human sensitivity, emotional well-being and personal happiness, empathy, agreeability, spiritual sensitivity, vocation for working with the suffering person, balanced personality, vision and projectivity, tolerance, anti-discrimination, idealism, altruism are increasingly required by employers from social work areas, and are increasingly considered in the activity of training the staff. Because the humanistic social work practice requires from the professional attention and for the soulful problems/ manifestations of the client. Through the humanities knowledge and spiritual qualities in the assessment activity the humanistic professional it focuses on the identification, analysis and description the concrete customer’s human problem and suffering, through identification the situations of existential impasse or crisis, identification of personal and collective tragedies, personal, family, organizational or professional failure situations. Through humanistic methods it made the representation of the current sympathetic, social, cultural and psychosocial situations, of the concrete situations of depersonalization and dehumanization. Therefore, the humanistic professional will build the
This includes helping those who are in need as well as to fulfill roles in society. The social work paradigm includes values such as service, social justice, dignity and worth of the person, importance of human relationship, integrity and competence (NASW, 2008). The main mission of the social work profession is to enhance human well-being and to help everyone to meet their needs by using all of the social work values. The central attention to social work is the environmental forces that create, contribute to, and address problems in living. Therefore, as social workers we must help our clients overcome environmental forces by providing them with the resources that this country has to offer. Social workers have a duty to strive to end discrimination and other forms of injustices through “direct practice, community organizing, supervision, consultation administration, advocacy, social and political action, policy development and implementation, education, and research and evaluation” (NASW,
Social workers have many tools at their hand to enabling personal values to remain in check. The general practitioners communication with supervisors and collages can provide guidance on this issue. They can attend professional workshops pertaining to subjects such as ethics, and maintaining professional relationships. Social workers can continually evaluate their own values and beliefs and seek professional help such as therapy when
The social workers in both videos gathered information regarding each of the client’s issues. Another common denominator in both videos is that both of the social workers repeated what the client had said in their own words to allow the client to feel heard and understood. In the first video, social worker Karen asked direct questions relating to Mike’s alcohol addiction while also addressing how the addiction impacts his relationships including his marriage. Karen also addressed inconsistencies with the client doing so appropriately and quickly. It appears that in the first video, Karen focuses on the reality of the issue at hand to assist the client with establishing and accepting
We may nevertheless say that existentialism is a form of phenomenological philosophy that relies on certain reflective methods of studying human consciousness instantiated in the individual, society, and culture, which emerged as a popular general movement characteristic of 20 century European thought represented thought represented across many disciplines including literature, the humanities, and the social sciences. Existential psychology rejects the mechanistic views of the Freudians and instead sees people as engaged in a search for meaning (Trull & Prinstein, 2013, p. 382), therefore an existential psychotherapist may attribute the cause of the person’s anxiety to lost meaning of life. As Trull and Prinstein (2013) stated, the ultimate goal of existential psychotherapy is "to help the individual reach a point at which awareness and decision making can be exercised responsibly" (p. 383). The role of an existential psychotherapist is to enable the client to come closer to experience. By experiencing self, the client can learn to attach meaning and value to life. Sometimes the therapist will confront the client with questions “that force the client to examine the reasons for failure to search for meaning in life” (Trull & Prinstein, 2013, p.
This essay will discuss working within a system of human services areas, Some of the topics included mission goal, structure, regulation, type of human services agencies, professionals worker involve, The communities context ,fund, using available services, referral and the process to refer, building an information network, paperwork, Turf issues, encapsulation and burnout, professional development, obstacle in the field , and international focus . At the end of this essay the reader will have a clear understanding of the various services entitle human services professionals. Human services worker not only delivers, facilitate and empower our society; specially to those one who require assistance in meeting their basic human needs both emotionally,
Professionalism in the social work field goes beyond licensure and expertise (Cournoyer, 2014). According to Cournoyer (2014), social work professionalism encompasses the concepts of integrity, self-efficacy and knowledge, self-understanding and self-control, and social support (Cournoyer, 2014). Embedded in social work professionalism is the person-environment perspective, which posits that our personal attributes, interactions and relationships with others, and environment influence a social worker’s practice. Cournoyer stresses that it is a social worker’s responsibility to acknowledge and regulate his or her personal biases, ideologies, and beliefs when working with clients in order to prevent them from negatively impacting the therapeutic
This class, Social Work Theory & Practice was made to be able to introduce me to social work theories, ideas, and skills needed to work in the social work profession. This class main tool used was a book called A Brief Introduction of Social Work Theory by David Howe which discusses social work theories in a compressive and explainable way. This class is important to my higher learning because it break down the theories that I will need to use during my practice and a...
The following paper aims to discuss and analyze the way in which my personal values intersect with the values I hold as most important within the profession of social work. It would stand to reason that these values would stand on common ground; however, there are places where my personal and professional values diverge. These conflicts may prove to be problematic within my chosen career unless I find a way to prioritize my values, or find ways for them to work harmoniously with each other.
Existential therapy is concerned with one’s being; the world in which they live, the implication of time, and the mindfulness of being whole. The basic dimensions of the human condition, according to the existential approach, include (1) the capacity for self-awareness; (2) freedom and responsibility; (3) creating one’s identity and establishing meaningful relationships with other; (4) the search for meaning, purpose, values, and goals; (5) anxiety as a condition of living; and (6) awareness of death and nonbeing. All give significance to living and explore the degree to which a client is doing the things they value.
Ethics consists of factors such as culture, religion, and these continuously affect a person’s beliefs and ethics. As individuals continue to develop and adapt to different values and ethics. This is through past experiences and the expectations as our life pattern changes. Core values in social work practice are the code of ethics, informing our understanding of the difference and diversity. The social work profession is evaluated by a whole set of guidelines, measures put in place by regulatory bodies, allowing the movement to put in place new governmental laws and guides within this field.
Fritz and Laura Perls are responsible for the founding of gestalt therapy in the 1940’s. From there on, Gestalt has contributed significantly to the field of psychotherapy, counseling, and personal development. When therapist uses this method, his or her ultimate aim is to ensure the client achieves personal growth and development. To achieve this outcome, gestalt utilizes existential philosophy and phenomenology. In summary, this form of therapy aims to empower the patient to use his internal and external senses for the purposes of developing personal responsibility and a self-supportive system (Franzke 1999; Corcoran & Daly 2008).
Based on the data of the interviews from the participants that have various cultural backgrounds, there is a need to reform on the social work profession. Due to the social work career having mostly western views on what is acceptable and what is not, there is no surprise that there are conflicts of cultural tension between the social workers and their clients. I believe that the authors acknowledged the cultural variables in a meaningful way because it was not centered on just race and ethnicity. It was mentioned for a brief paragraph but it did not revolve around it. The study explored the cultural tensions within people of the same cultures and race and it would seem that there would not be any cultural tensions since they could identify with each other, but there are. It was a nice spin to explore that some social workers feel rejected by their own people since they have to adhere to the values and beliefs of the social work profession, that has western values. Thus, leaving the social worker to feel conflicted a good majority of the
Existential therapy is a technique that brings awareness to the power of our choices. “This existential approach has opened the way for a more agentic view of human nature and has taken into consideration some of the most fundamental concerns of humanity, which were previously underappreciated in the field of psychology” (Bartz, 2009, p.70). It has been shown to be successful in a variety of groups. Some of these groups are; children, people who have been adopted, incarcerated youth, and victims or culprits of abuse. One doesn’t have to only use one theory or approach during their practice. When it comes to existential therapy, the person using the approach can adapt their interventions to fit their style and personality. At the end of the day, it’s about what will work for the
There are certain ethics that social workers must follow and is a guidance for professional standard of work. However sometimes people are not aware of their own values, though the more fully conscious someone is about their values, the more people are able to ensure that their actions are consistent with the values. As a social worker it is vital to know the dangers of not taking account of values and the ethical dimension of practice. A social worker should see their client for who they are and not just another object that is unclear by their own emotions hence why self-awareness is a key to
families, and communities to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social workers are change agents and because of that, they aim to help people develop their skills and abilities to use resources provided to them to strengthen and improve their lives and communities to resolve problems. One of the main goal of social workers is to improve the well-being and lives of the most vulnerable populations, fight against poverty, unemployment, domestic violence and the underserviced population by emphasizing on the person-in-environment and social justice model. The social work profession, considerers the individuals’ internal and external struggles, while working with the individuals to examine their relationships, family, work environment, community, and other things that might impact them and identify ways to help address problems and challenges.