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Recommended: Concept of power
Many people feel more powerful when they know all the drama around their school and in history it is the same way. In history, many rulers are more powerful when they have more knowledge of the countries standings or if they know a lot of information about other rulers in other countries. In First Encounters of the Ho-Chunk Nation and the French by Kellogg and The Tempest by Shakespeare the people gained power when they had more knowledge of everything going on in the world or their specific country. During the Age of Exploration, power is gained through knowledge when someone has more knowledge about a specific topic which is shown through Prospero in The Tempest and The Indians in First Encounters of the Ho-Chunk Nation and the French.
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Caliban, Prospero's former slave, left Prospero’s services and made Stephano his new master when Stephano gave him a new kind of alcohol he had never had before. After Caliban left Prospero, he managed to convince Stephano that Prospero was a bad person and that the only way to rule the island was to make sure Prospero was dead. The Tempest explains that when Prospero gains the knowledge of Caliban’s plan he is able to stop him and save himself. He sends, “{...} spirits, in shape of dogs and hounds, hunting them about”(VI.1. 159-160). Since Prospero gained knowledge about Caliban’s plan he also gained power because he was able to control where Caliban went after he set the wild dogs to chase him. Also, Prospero gained power because he was able to use what he knew to help himself out and save himself which kept him alive and in charge of the island. Shakespeare’s ideas throughout The Tempest explain what was going on in that time period, The Age of Exploration. Shakespeare explains that during The Age of Exploration, people were exploring new land and trying to rule over new land that they didn’t know existed and in The Tempest Prospero discovers new land and tries to rule over it even though natives were already living there. As Shakespeare explains through Prospero in The Tempest, people living in the time of the Age of Exploration
Having been usurped and wrecked on an Island Prospero and his young daughter Miranda have to settle. It is here in Prospero's past that it first clear to see where any confusion about his character may appear. As a learned and powerful man Prospero is able to take direct control of the island, he frees a trapped and tortured spirit (Ariel) and befriends the inhabitants (Caliban). Prospero 'helps' Caliban, he tries to educate him and teaches him to communicate, in exchange Caliban helps Prospero to survive on the Island. But in taking power of the Island Prospero is committing the same act that happened to him as Duke of Milan, now Prospero himself has become the usurper. In this act of goodness Prospero has unknowingly shown his evil side.
When Caliban asks The tricksters, Stephano And Trinculo to help kill Prospero so Stephano can be lord of the island with Caliban as his servant, it demonstrates a struggle for power. Caliban wants to do this because Prospero refuses to treat him well. Opposing this is that Caliban deserves this wrongful treatment an attempt to have sexual intimacy with Miranda. Since Caliban deserves his wrongful treatment he is in no position to disobey and plot against Prospero, but Caliban is again forgiven. "Caliban plots against Prospero" (Act 3; Scene 2). "Caliban enjoys the liquor and begs to worship Stephano" (Act 2; Scene 2). Caliban wants to worship them because he thinks that Stephano is the man in the moon or a moon god, and he thinks they are capable of killing the powerful wizard Prospero. Attempting to gain power people will do whatever it takes to rise in
Also he was basically raised animalistic so you can not blame him for trying to free himself because he has never understood what he did was wrong because he was not taught what is acceptable in a society. He is only going off of primal instincts and when Prospero took those away, he is obviously going to be reckless. Thus making him seem like a villain, but he had just lost everything he knew and his island was uprooted from his control. Another thing is Caliban wouldn't have even been in the picture, let alone an issue, if it wasn't for Antonio who cast Prospero onto the island where he was. Caliban was fine being in solidarity and Antonios' actions are what portrays Caliban as a rapscallion even though he unnerved after Prospero shows
The play, The Tempest, by William Shakespeare is a very cleverly thought out piece of work. Shakespeare very deliberately inter-relates several different forms of power during the course of the play. There is political power, shown through the plethora of political characters and their schemes, while at the same time parodied by the comic characters. The power of magic and love, and its ability to reunite and absolve also plays a major role in the play. Throughout the play, Prospero, the main character, takes great advantage of his power and authority, both properly and improperly. The epiphany of this however, is realized at the end of the play.
Originally, the island Prospero now rules over, was owned by Sycorax, an evil witch and mother of Caliban. Caliban is the last native of the island. However, Prospero ripped away the island from Caliban and later enslaved him. Formerly, Caliban and Prospero were on good terms; Prospero even let Caliban live with him and treated him with human care. However, after the attempted rape against his daughter, Prospero completely turned on Caliban. Prospero began to treat Caliban with disrespect and torture. In turn, Caliban became aggressive with violent tendencies which lead to a further weakening in the relationship of Prospero and
His daughter and I will be king and queen-save our graces!-and Trinculo and thyself shall be viceroys”(Shakespeare 3.2.108-10). After hearing of how to take Prospero’s power away he decides within seconds of hearing it that he shall fight to have control of the island. Even though Stephano has never met Prospero or seen what his powers can do, he decides that this may be his only chance to gain power due to being a butler. Another example of someone fighting for power is Prospero’s brother, Antonio. When Prospero describes the story of how they
Throughout history we have heard stories of people who strive for power. People willing to do anything for that power. However, there is always some form of struggle in order to get that power, whether the struggle being a personal issue or an issue with another person. In the play The Tempest by William Shakespeare has many examples of characters who strive for power.
Caliban, Prospero’s beastial servant, previously had a great relationship with Prospero where Prospero acted as a teacher and provided guidance for him; their relationship had completely changed when Caliban is tempted by the throws of passion and tries to force himself on Miranda, Prospero’s greatest gift “O ho, O ho! Would’t had been done! Thou didst prevent me. I had peopled else the isle with Calibans” (1:2 419-421). Prospero demonstrates his abhorrence by assigning Caliban to be his eternal slave, this shows the copious amount of control that Prospero holds and can afflict unto others.
When it comes to power, it can be many things. Power can be a good or bad thing depending on who is in control of the power and whether they will use it accordingly. To have the most power in a situation does not necessarily make someone the most powerful, but rather gives them a false sense of being the most powerful. In Shakespeare’s The Tempest, Ariel is the most powerful character because he can do the most powerful magic, he is good-hearted, and he is not human.
Her son Caliban, who became Prospero’s slave, previously felt like he was his own king on the island(Tempest I. ii 344-345). In another episode when Gonzalo and Alonso made their future plans, Gonzalo dreamt of building some utopian society on this island and rule over it (Tempest 2.1. 148-156). Subsequently in the story Caliban advises Stephano to kill his master Prospero and immediately Stephano envisions himself as the new ruler on the whole island (tempest 3.2.). He gets extremely emotional about the idea and notes that he would not only kill Prospero, but also take his daughter and become “King and Queen of the island”, making his friend Trinculo and Caliban “the viceroys” (Tempest III.ii.101-103). Subsequently, as it is normal for a colonist, Stephano immediately evaluates the availability of resources and thinks of the ways to take advantage of the spirits that make noises and use them as a source of music and entertainment in his
After all of their interactions, and even after Caliban offered them resources of the island as well as a well devised plan to kill Prospero, Stephano still addresses Caliban as a monster and uses him as a slave. In addition, Stephano and Trinculo claims to be superior to Caliban although Caliban was crucial to help them kill Prospero. Caliban, on the other hand, viewed them as gods, as saviors who came to the island to free him from Prospero. He addresses them as kings,
This part of Prospero threatens to overcome him as he takes revenge upon his betrayers because Prospero does not seem to consider his actions towards the innocent bystanders that get caught up within his plot. Take for example the ship’s crew, they are put under an enormous terror as the tempest tries to sink their ship as seen when they say, “All lost! to prayers, to prayers! all lost!/” (I, i). His inhuman ways can be further seen as he subjugates the spirits of the island, including Ariel and Caliban, by mistreating them and calling them horrible names like, “Lying slave”, “filth”, “Hag-seed”, and “tortoise” (I, ii). His treatment of the spirits and Caliban is like that of the settlers who overtook the Native Americans and treated them unjustly, “A native living harmoniously with the land extends hospitality …failing to conform to the European’s cultural codes …he is demonized…”
Prospero begins by attacking Caliban’s appearance. He then states that he would educate Caliban and would treat him as a human until Caliban tried to rape Miranda. Prospero explains that he is not the one who is evil. In his assessment of himself, Prospero believes he is kind and did his best to educate Caliban. Prospero believes it is Caliban’s savage nature that does not allow Caliban to conform to a civilized society.
The Tempest was Shakespeare’s final play and as a result has been read many different ways. One character that has sparked discussion among scholars is the original inhabitant of the mystical island, Caliban. I hesitate to describe Caliban because he has been called many things, but Shakespeare certainly intended him to be a savage and a servant of Prospero. Since Caliban was the original inhabitant, many view the interactions between Prospero and him as a representation of conquest and colonization. Aime Cesaire wrote a critique of the The Tempest titled A Tempest, which portrayed Prospero as a slave-owner on a Caribbean island .
Prospero’s trust is broken with Caliban because he tried to rape Miranda. There is no evidence of rape, however Miranda was the only female on the island practically supports the idea. Caliban being a natural creature he would not know the different in societies rule against sexual engagement. Prospero learns from his second betrayal, apparently tyrannical state is revealed in verbal abuse ...