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Impact of technology on cross cultural communication
Impact of technology on cross cultural communication
Impact of technology on cross cultural communication
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The Consumer Acculturation process begins when an individual from one culture (for instance, Mexican) moves to the different culture or subculture with personal purposes like working, studying or living. If acculturation simply refers to adapting and understanding the meanings of the different culture by its beliefs, lifestyles, values and etcetera, then “Consumer acculturation refers to how people acquire the ability and cultural knowledge to be skilled consumers in different cultures or subcultures”.* Marketers, in order to gain different cultures or subcultures’ attention, have to be creative and engaging to that particular subculture. In the US, there are three large subcultures, those are Asians, African-Americans, and Hispanics. These three subcultures’ population together is twice more than white Americans’ one, therefore; it is very significant for marketers to find the ways to engage these subcultures to their products as it is a very hard process because marketers have to know their values, behaviors and beliefs, so their marketing campaigns would not offend any of these subcultures in any possible way. Otherwise, it would only harm the company’s image instead of extending the market. There are some different examples of marketing campaigns that I found to be interesting and significant in the process of engaging different ethnic subcultures to companies’ products by marketers that either made a good statement or a negative one. “MCI, for instance, developed such effective print ads targeted at recent immigrants from Hong Kong and Taiwan that the company had to hire additional Chinese-speaking operators to handle the influx of calls”.* This campaign worked perfectly in those communities where was a specialized media suc... ... middle of paper ... ...ide special discounts and menus for elders, and create ads for their audience by emphasizing their lifestyles that are preferable, where seniors are not weak and disabled, but where they still able to work, play sports, fall in love and do other daily basis things. For instance, McDonald’s made a couple ads where senior couples meet their golden years by happily eating lunch together, or where an elder starts his first day of work for McDonald’s as an ordinary healthy person. All these ads are better in a way that they encourage seniors to live their lives without thinking about their age issues, and in fact, those ads are most likely will gain their attention as seniors are still willing to be active, energized and creative despite their age. This statement should certainly be a good start point for marketers in order to interact with the mature market subculture.
Shalini Shankar’s Advertising Diversity presents an astute ethnographic study of the construction and production of Asian American identities by the American advertising industry. The book encompasses a detailed structured analysis of the processes involved in the creation of advertising content targeted at Asian American consumers, from the initial idea – the pitch to planning and creative direction to the essential act of production and circulation in media. Through participant observation and interviews with advertising professionals in niche/multicultural as well as general market agencies in San Francisco, Los Angeles and New York, Shankar attempts to chart the rising significance of ethnic and racial representation – ‘diversity’ in the
Everyone loves old people. The elderly as a whole are viewed as a wise, tough, and compassionate group. Dodge takes advantage of this fact in their most recent commercial featuring elderly people who are all around 100 years old, to associate their brand as a well established, trustworthy, and reliable company. The ad is effective in leveraging the wisdom and knowledge of the elderly while associating Dodge as a brand that utilizes ethos, pathos, and logos in their commercials. Dodge takes advantage of societies general admiration and trust in general for the elderly and use these feelings to try and persuade people to purchase their vehicle, in particular the Dodge Challenger.
Frank points out how the advertising industry played to the idea of “disposables – not forevers” in their tactics. The older generation was very picky with what they bought, but the new generation of consumers wanted to buy goods for the moment and were not interested in how long they would last. The advertising industry pushed new, improved products onto the hip, new consumer generation to continually buy the “next thing”. Advertising for the young became the next “big thing” as older consumers started buying into the idea of “feeling young again”. Once again advertisers changed their tactics to reach those who were young or young at
Curtin’s “Coculturation: Toward a Critical Theoretical Framework for Cultural Adjustment” explores the many aspects of cultural adaptation. To enhance the conversation and construct a dialogue that counters that of the status quo, Melissa L. Curtin proposes a theory of Coculturation. Curtin (2010) seeks to “underscore the complex and ongoing processes of identification for all members of a community; to challenge any notion of a static, monolithic target culture; and to foreground that macrolevel sociopolitical and sociohistorical contexts, as well as microlevel social interactional processes, are important in understanding cultural adjustment” (p. 271). This work illuminates the conversation of acculturation and assimilation by combating the hegemonic discourse of traditional theoretical frameworks. According to Curtin, the rhetoric surrounding acculturation in the U.S. commonly “presumes an imagined national host community of a white, monolingual, English-speaking America to which immigrants should quickly assimilate.”
The process of globalization has affected all society issues, such as science, economics, politics, culture and obviously, influencing all types of societies, from the most complex to the simplest.There are theories that postulate that will emerge a global or universal culture, but this theory is extreme in that it provides a homogeneous culture and unique worldwide. This is nothing new, instead it has been part of our societies since history can recall it. Acculturation is a process by which a receiving culture assimilates and incorporates elements from another culture or another group that has been in direct and continuous contact for some time like the Mexican indigens. Mexican Indigens have been submitted to drastic changes throughout history, since even before the Spanish conquest through the present day. Although, acculturation is something that we all have experience somehow in our life, this can have either a good or bad reactions to the society in general.
To deal with the issue of an aging population, an awareness campaign about the health issues that commonly affect aged people should be run by the government and non-governmental agencies. In addition, awareness should be created among the young to accommodate the elderly; at home as well as at work places...
Finding your overall identity in this hectic world is challenging, but even more so when you are still unsure of your racial identity as well. Discovering who you are in respect to your race, while taking on an antiracist worldview, is the ultimate goal.
Marketing and advertising are not just a business, but are art forms as well. Marketing agencies use tactics and special methods in order to appeal to a specific demographic. For instance, a television channel aimed towards kids (such as Nickelodeon) would probably air commercials marketing toys, snacks, and other items that appeal to the primary viewer of that channel (kids). As a die-hard sports fan, I find marketing aimed towards me all the time. Whether it’s while I’m watching ESPN on television where a commercial for Sports Illustrated Magazine is shown, or a pop-up ad while browsing the Internet, I am consistently bombarded by advertisements trying to convince me to purchase their product. One advertisement in particular completely caught me by surprise. This advertisement was from my favorite professional sports team, the Orlando Magic, trying to get me to buy season tickets. The political message of this advertisement uses personalization, familiarization, and specific aspects that interest Orlando Magic fans in order to alter their unsavory opinion of the team in order to get them to spend money on their product.
Media portrays ageing as largely negative, which in turn affects the way society views ageing. According to Milner et al. (2011), “Advertising contributes to a culture where people are both consciously and subconsciously primed to follow the negative ageing story and do everything in their power to fight it.” Advertisements affect the way people see themselves and the way they are viewed and treated by society. The way ageing is portrayed in advertisements has an affect on women, and men who want to change the way they are, avoid becoming a certain way, or slow down the process of ageing. This constant battle against ageing is a fight that cannot be won and the fact that advertisements determine the view society and individuals have on ageing is unfortunate.
Promoting healthy aging in the community should be with participatory and mobility throughout society. Elders should use their free time with activities promoted in our community in which they are encouraged to maintain a healthy lifestyle at the same time that is keeping them occupied. Geriatrics is a good point to focus my interest in the area of geriatrics.
Many immigrants come to the US looking for the American dream, and with that dream give their children a better life. I 'm a first generation immigrant that came from a small south American country named Ecuador. With the almost six years of being in this country I have learned many aspects of American culture, and even embraced some as my own. This particular event in my life is strongly related to sociological concepts as immigration, race, ethnicity, and assimilation.
Acculturation, in this context, refers to replacement of the traits of one culture with those of another, such as what happened to certain Native American tribes and to many indigenous people across the globe during the process of colonisation.
After diving into result after result of internet searches for advertisements aimed at older people, I came to a stern realization; overall, there are very few. But, I found a few magazine and television advertisements that really spoke volumes about the notion of aging and older adults. Some of these advertisements viewed aging positively; showing that even at an older age people can be active and viewed quite popularly by public media. Unfortunately, other advertisements played on the negative stereotypes of aging and older adults, specifically with the notion that as you age you are unable to fully take care of yourself.
Mooij,M de.2004.Consumer Behavior and Culture: Consequences for Global Marketing and Advertising. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA.
They participate fully in many public arenas of society. They pursue meaningful activities and they still have much joy in them, and much to offer. That stereotype derived from cartoons that older adults are meaner/grumpier is completely false and that’s why I believe there should be a greater connection between the younger and older population. It seems like a lot of the younger population interacts with older adults only when they are family and not with unrelated older adults. The younger population is often seen as the leaders of our future and the older population is disregarded because they are supposedly a thing from the past. However, the older population has much to offer. I saw that from watching them volunteer and observing that they had much to give in forms of ideas and guidance. I definitely think that there should be more programs in place where the older population can interact more with the younger population in a more meaningful way where both parties benefit greatly from those interactions. The older population should very much be included in the direction of society’s future. If the younger generation is the future then the older generation should collaborate with them to offer guidance and assistance in creating a better future. Society would greatly benefit from the older populations’ input and the older individuals could benefit from feeling more included in