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Pros and cons of increasing paid parental leave
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Imagine you’re holding a baby in your hands, the little miracle has no idea of the value of time and money yet and you’re wondering how you’re going to afford anything. Having a child comes at a cost. The unfortunate thing about having a baby is not the sleep deprivation, but how the financial hardship that comes with time off affects individuals and families. An expecting mother, Lyndsay, was a teacher and had told her work she was due in August. The school still hadn’t found a temporary replacement when July came and decided that they would replace Lyndsay for the whole school year. Lyndsay then called the school to see what other jobs were available and the school offered her a floater job working 10-6 but she expressed her concern about …show more content…
The stress that also comes with a loss of income can break up couples or families because the father is the sole provider. This stress can be avoided if companies provide paid maternity leave. When companies provide paid maternity leave, it actually encourages a more loyal in employee. Google implemented paid maternity leave and saw positive results. “When Google expanded its maternity leave program, the company found that women who took the new leave were "more productive and happier" when they came back to work. "The cost of having a mom out of the office for an extra couple of months was more than offset by the value of retaining her expertise and avoiding the cost of finding and training a new hire," Google VP Lazlo Bock wrote in Work Rules!, a book about business”(3). Paid maternity leave will actually encourage women to come back to work and feel better about themselves and their employer. Women wouldn’t feel ashamed for having a family and knew they picked the right employer. A women will be more loyal to company that understands that having a family shouldn’t be hardship. With working women to be loyal with a company, then women tend to stay with the same company and their wages tend to grow at a higher
Paid maternity leave can increase female labor force participation by making it easier for women
If you and your significant other had a child, would you want to be there to not only support your partner, but to see your child’s first milestones in real life? Of course you would! The problem is most parents miss crucial parts of their child’s life because of the lack of paid maternity and paternity leave in the United States. New families, across the nation, should be allowed a minimum six months of paid maternity leave.
Kaufman, Lyonette, and Crompton (2010) explain that in Britain, family leave is short and offers low income replacement; while in the United States, family leave applies to some fathers and is unpaid (p. 322). After researching, Kaufman, Lyonette, and Crompton (2010) find “British fathers benefit from a policy that provided one week paid leave in the recent past and currently offers two weeks (partially) paid leave. American fathers know less about family leave policy, and even for those who are aware of FMLA, they are aware that it is unpaid” (p. 336). Research also showed that British fathers took one week of paid leave. American fathers had to deal with unpaid leave and used vacation days to take time
Currently in the United States, under The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the federal government mandates a minimum of 12 weeks unpaid maternity leave to mothers who have a newborn or have newly adopted a child. Whether or not an employer chooses to pay the mother during this time is left to their discretion. This law only applies to about 50 -60 percent of working mothers due to firm size and duration of employment requirements. Currently, only 11 percent of private sector workers have access to paid maternity leave in the United States. The U.S. is the only industrialized nation that doesn’t mandate paid maternity leave to women. (Stearns, 2015)
Starting and expanding families is challenging for most working people in America. Job uncertainty, financial insecurity and catering to the needs of a newborn are just a few of many challenges American families face when taking a leave of absence from work after the birth of a child. Every company should have a family policy that gives its employees the option to take paid leave if a family emergency occurs—most importantly the arrival of a newborn. Paid family leave will give working parents in America the chance to adjust to the lifestyle changes associated with having a newborn, without putting the stability of their home at risk. Pregnancies will be less stressful for mothers and fathers; businesses will increase production and the economy
The Family and Medical Aid Act (FLMA), of 1993, provides for 12 weeks of unpaid, job protected leave for certain specified events (8). Whilst one could refer to this as maternity or paternity leave if taken because of a pregnancy, this would not be strictly true. Where maternity and paternity leave are offered around the world, they are separate from any other leave due to medical or family reasons. The leave in the U.S. provided through the FLMA is also, as mentioned, unpaid. This creates a number of issues for the expectant family as, regardless of their job being safe for the time taken off, without the income it may be harder to look after the new born child as a couple of unpaid parents, than one parent not taking leave, or neither taking leave and relying on relatives to care for the child as much as possible.
America is the one and only developed country that does not offer any paid maternity leave. Maternity leave is a period of absence from work granted to a mother before and after the birth of her child. In America this means twelve weeks of unpaid absence that guarantees her job when she returns. We are so far behind everyone that out of all of the countries around the world seven out of 196 including America do not have mandatory paid maternity leave. (Colorado public radio news) That is a sad figure, to think that we place having a family so high but don’t give the mothers the protection and security they deserve.
There are many different areas to consider when preparing for and having a newborn. Whether the pregnancy was planned or unplanned or the couple is married or not, a newborn baby brings new responsibilities. Having a baby also forces people to make adjustments both financially and within the family. Parents also express concerns and expectations when having a newborn comma especially when it is their first; including what roles each parent and family member should play, how much confidence they have in their parenting skills, and how much financial strain would be placed on the family once the newborn has arrived. The newest issue in today’s society is the fact that many women are delaying childbirth and having more children in their later years of life.
Annotated Bibliography: Maternity and Paternity Leave Maternity and Paternity leave are controversial benefits that only some working men and women across the world receive. Maternity and paternity leave are times when employees leave work to deliver or care for a newly born child. The length or payment of maternity and paternity leave depends on the country or even the company the employees works in. Most working people are completely for maternity and paternity leave, because it allows for families to adapt to and care for the new baby in their home.
Men have the same rights and obligations, as a child’s birth mother, to spend quality time, bond with, and care for a new baby. With some families living isolated from close relatives, it may be difficult for the mother’s family to support her after the birth of the child. “A study released in January found that fathers who took two or more weeks of leave upon their child's birth are more likely to be involved in the direct care of their children beyond leave” (Gringleburg). The time proceeding childbirth is the most stressful and tedious time. Parents have to adjust to the new baby and his or her schedule, especially the mother. With the both parents home, a lot of the stress is taken off the mother be...
A mother recovering from a cesarean, for instance, needs to have someone at home to bring her meals, help care for the newborn, and assist her about the house and so forth (Elliot-Carter & Harper). The best person for this role is the child’s father, when appropriate. Time away from work not only allows the father to help care for the recovering mother and her newborn, but it also enables to bond with the infant during a critical stage of development. Unfortunately, most fathers in the U.S. take very little time away from work at all. This is because men often fear that too much downtime from work will reflect poorly upon their careers. (Ranson 741). Additionally, it is difficult for a father to give up a salary for three months when the child’s mother is also receiving no pay. Under those circumstances, debt and financial difficulties for the new family can add up fairly quickly, at just the time when the family needs financial resources more than
This is why both men and women should take a leave, it shouldn't be just the mother having to temporarily leave her job, which could turn into permanently. The second flaw is that a paid leave after the child is born isn't always guaranteed. Claire Cain Miller states, "Women are more likely to return to work after having a baby when they have paid leave, and men who take paternity leave spend more time on child care" (Miller). If paid maternity and paternity leave were given two benefits could possibly occur. The first being when women are paid for their maternity leave as Miller stated they are more likely to return to work, making it so
Maternity leave is a time when a woman leaves before her pregnancy and can stay gone from a company anywhere from 4-6 weeks, after the birth of her baby. The promise of holding your job is guaranteed, but on this leave you collect no income. The issues widely debated is whether men should have the option whether to take maternity leave and if maternity leave should be paid. Bonding is crucial to early childhood development for both parents. Introducing a baby into a family’s life, can affect a family financially and physically, due to lack of time with your child.
In my opinion, all fathers should be entitled to paid parental leave from their employer. I strongly believe this because I am a father and I recognize the benefits and health effects it could have on a family if the mother doesn’t have proper time to recuperate. In addition, I feel
About 75 percent of the 68 million women working in the United States will become pregnant at some point in their careers. Women with children are one of the fastest growing segments of the U.S. labor force. In 1975, 47% of women with children under the age of 18 were employed; by 2008, this number grew to a notable 71% (Miner et al. 60. The nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn Compared to other workers, mothers are often viewed as less competent, less productive, and less committed to their job, which is assumed to result in increased absenteeism and resignation (Byron and Roscigno 5).