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Decision Making Process
Decision Making Process
Decision Making Process
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The best decision that Dr. Simmons can make from this point forward includes the discontinuation of prescribing the sleeping medication, Seconal®, to Mrs. Abbot as well as explaining the placebo effect she has been experiencing while taking the lactose pills instead of the active medication. I believe this to be the best possible decision for Dr. Simmons because it focuses to both end Mrs. Abbot’s addiction to the sleeping pills as well as demonstrate that Mrs. Abbot can in fact sleep without the assistance of medication. All in all, the goal is to respect Mrs. Abbot’s autonomy as a rational individual while also utilizing her own rationale and logic to perhaps solve her postoperative insomnia. The original substitution of Seconal® by sugar …show more content…
Abbot and Dr. Simmons situation, and analyzing the applicability of several ethical values and principles, I developed a list of several alternative decisions, from which I decided which would be the best option. Almost every decision I thought of included the discontinuation of the prescribing of Seconal®. It is quite clear that discontinuing the prescription is best. Now, Dr. Simmons, in order to guarantee that Mrs. Abbot will be taken care of at home, could notify Mrs. Abbot’s family. Of course, this decision violates physician-patient confidentiality. Though it would most likely bring about positive effects for Mrs. Abbot’s addiction, it would be best to confront her first to gauge her attitude towards the discontinuation of the prescription. Involving her family shouldn’t come before speaking with Mrs. Abbot on a one-to-one type basis. Dr. Simmons could also lie to Mrs. Abbot about the medication and explain that it is having negative effects on her health. This could potentially put an end to her dependence on the pills by appealing to her fear. However, this decision, though potentially good, is a continuation of the disrespect for autonomy that had happened previously. It would be in both Dr. Simmons’ and Mrs. Abbot’s best interest to be honest from this point
A summary of the case details (provide the circumstances surrounding the case, who, what, when, how)
Pauley Perrette barely escaped with her life after a brutal attack from a psychotic homeless man who police believe to be David Merck. Radar Online, Nov. 19, 2015 reports that David was arrested about an hour later, but denies doing anything to Pauley. Melissa Merck believes her cousin David is innocent, because the scenario does not fit him at all.
The wrongful conviction of Tammy Marquardt was also aided by the misconduct of the parties involved. Goudge (2008) claimed that Smith, other medical experts and prosecutors operated with a “think dirty” mindset, which presumes guilt first, rather than the ‘innocent until proven guilty‘ doctrine highly valued in the justice system. “The Goudge Commission found the actual words ‘think dirty’ in instructions from Ontario’s chief coroners, pathologists and police chiefs in 1995” (Shapiro, 2011). In Ms. Marquardt’s case, there is no way to conceal the fact that the professionals of the adversarial system did not satisfactorily perform their roles. It has already been demonstrated that Dr. Charles Smith “saw his role as supporting the prosecution,
Summary of the Case On August 1987, Donald Butler opened a store in Winnipeg, Manitoba, called the “Avenue Boutique”. In this store, Butler sold and rented pornographic publications that were considered “hard core” and sexual paraphernalia. A couple weeks later, the City of Winnipeg Police searched and seized Butler’s sexually explicit materials lawfully. From this, Butler was charged with 173 counts under s. 163 of the Criminal Code. These charges included s. 163(1)(a) which criminalizes the distribution and the possession for distribution of obscene materials, as wells s. 163(2)(a) for selling and exposing obscene material to the public.
The vignette described a woman who comes in for a session in an agitated state. The psychologist has worked with her for a few weeks and she was not overtly suicidal or homicidal. On this visit, the psychologist decided to refer her to an inpatient due to her becoming unreliable and taking 17mg of Xanax in 30 hours instead of 2.5mg prior to her appointment.The decision making process for this vignette is very important because of the dilemma involved. The ethical decisions-making process I am going to engage in will be the Canadian Code of Ethics for Psychologist and the decision- making process that accompanies it.
There are various ethical dilemmas surrounding Josie's Story. "An ethical dilemma is a situation in which an individual is compelled to choose between two actions that will affect the welfare of a sentient being, and both actions are reasonably justified as being good, nether action is readily justified as being good, or the goodness of the actions are uncertain" (Beckford, 2012). The ethical dilemmas involved in Josie's Story are the lesser of two evils in which both choices are bad. The ethical dilemma in this case involves that the nurse withholds the methadone based on Mrs. Kings wishes, causing serious complications of withdrawal such as diarrhea and an upset stomach. On the other hand, the nurse administers the methadone and follows the orders of the pain management team even though Josie is severely de...
By gaining consent Jean's autonomy will be respected and maintained. It is important that all nurses and other health care professions uphold the professional standard when providing direct care to individual, community and groups. Gallagher and Hodge (2012) states reinforce a person's right to exercise choice in relation to personal and bodily integrity and to have that choice respected. Before administrating the medication to Jean the nurse and student nurse made sure that she was given a choice by obtaining consent from Jean first. According to the NMC Code (2015) make sure that you get properly informed consent and document it before carrying out any action.
Christopher Osinger harassed and intimidated his ex-girlfriend under 18 U.S.C. §§ 2261A (2) (A) and 2261(b) (5). He sent sexually explicit content of his ex-girlfriend to her family, friends, and coworkers without her permission, and tried to communicate with V.B in many occasions even after she told him to stop trying to contact her. Seeking to the demission of the charges, he stated that 18 U.S.C. § 2261A (2) (A) was unconstitutional because free speech was being prohibited and it is protected by the First Amendment. He challenges his conviction for stalking in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2261A and faces facial charges to 18 U.S.C. § 2261A as unconstitutionally vague as applied to his conduct. He maintains a sentence of 46 months imprisonment.
...d how these determinations effect a physician’s approach to various types of critically ill patients? These types of questions come in to play when one attempts to critically analyze the differences between the types of terminally ill patients and the subtle ethical/legal nuances between withholding and withdrawing treatment. According to a review by Larry Gostin and Robert Weir about Nancy Cruzan, “…courts examine the physician’s respect for the desires of the patient and the level of care administered. A rule forbidding physicians from discontinuing a treatment that could have been withheld initially will discourage doctors from attempting certain types of care and force them prematurely to allow a patient to die. Physicians must be free to exercise their best professional judgment, especially when facing the sensitive question of whether to administer treatment.”
Should Charlie Davis cover for Alex Adams mistake of not locking up the restaurant because they are best friends and Adams needs this job? This ethical issue conflicts between the principles of role duty and egoism. Role duty is knowing and acting according to your specific duties as a professional and carrying out your job description. While egoism is “me first” and it promotes one’s own best interest over anyone else’s. In this ethical issue, Davis’s role duty is conflicting with Adams’ egoism. Charlie Davis has his own job that he needs to worry about and fulfilling his duties as followed in his job description while conflicting with Alex Adams’ egoism. Alex Adams just wants to protect his own job, even though he didn’t fulfill his duties that ultimately may have led to robbery, rather than tell the truth to his boss like he should.
In critical and complicating medical cases, family members often find it tedious to decide as to what mode or procedure of treatment is idyllic for the recovery of their patient. In such cases, well-qualified and medically educated can play a pivotal role in deciding the kind of treatment that should be given to the patient to enhance its recovery. In a contrary situation a nurse may know that administering a particular drug may improve the patient’s condition, but may be refrained from conducting the required action due to doctor’s absence or non-permission. There are numerous cases through which ethical dilemmas in the profession of nursing can be discussed. Nurses in order to remain within the defined boundaries ...
In current world the medical practitioners faces a lot of ethical dilemmas. According to ASHP foundation forecast, (2016-2020), the dilemmas are brought by technology advancements and shifting pharmaceutical marketplace dynamics. Thus seems there is the theory that explains tension between population healthcare and personal health care and overpricing of the medicine. This is due to lack transparency during the drug pricing decisions and though the united States have commenced investigations with the intentions to intervene, this problem does not seem to end in the near future. This overpricing may prevent all the patients getting the medicines. Pharmacists are also faced with the problem of reconciling advice and protocols on population-based with those on individual patients. Manufacturers and suppliers bear the responsibility to
The implications of using nonpharmacological method of sleep, while not only providing more rest to support healing, also can allow patients to feel as if the medical staff is concerned about them and gives them some control (Jones & Dawson, 2012) while reducing the adverse effects that can accompany sedatives (Robinson et al., 2005...
The case of Dr. Lowell and Mrs. Jackson revolves around a conflict between the doctor, who advocates the implementation of a particular treatment and the patient who disagrees with the doctor and wishes to do things her own way. The doctor feels that the suggested course of action is disastrous and threatens to have the patient declared mentally incompetent. The question now is whether or not the doctor is morally justified in taking action against the patient in order to implement the course of treatment she feels would be most effective. Is this an infringement on the autonomy of the patient or is the doctor morally obliged to do everything that he/she can possible do in order to restore the patient’s health even if that includes to go so far as to take this decision out of the hands of the patient?
In 1998 the (AphA) adopted policies recognizing a pharmacist’s right to refuse dispensing medications based on personal belief. However, if the pharmacist refuses they still have duty to the patient to refer them to another pharmacist. The dilemma is now whether to refer or not. Potential ramifications of not referring are employment termination, civil liability, or disciplinary action form state pharmacy board.