Childhood Obesity Prevention Case Study

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Obesity is a worldwide epidemic that is quickly becoming worse. Going by the government initiative the pyramid of the four tiers of obesity care, population-wide intervention is the largest section that is associated with the prevention of obesity. As the NHS spend over £5 billion per year on the treatment of obesity it is thought that preventing obesity is the most cost effective way of treating obesity. There are many campaigns to help individuals have a healthier diet which are Change4Life, 5-a-day and the eat well plate (Robinson and Border, 2015). Globally to reduce the prevalence of adult obesity childhood obesity needs to be prevented. Population-based obesity prevention are divided into three broad components structures, which are "Structures within government to support childhood obesity prevention policies and interventions, Population-wide policies and initiatives and Community-based interventions (Royal School of Physicians, 2013)”. These initiatives are implemented by having the correct standards and guidelines, marketing of certain foods and nutritional labelling and the correct intervention programmes (Population-based approaches to Childhood Obesity Prevention, 2012). To prevent obesity though the individual has to take responsibility this can be done by keeping energy intake from fats and sugars to a minimum, increasing the intake of fruits and vegetables and also legumes, nuts and whole grains and also adults should have 150 minutes of exercise per week and children should take part in 60 minutes per day. At a social level political commitment and the collaboration of many public and private stakeholders. Physical …show more content…

(2015) 'Obesity Treatments', POSTnote, 495(1), pp. 2-4. Royal College of Physicians. Action on obesity: comprehensive care for all. Report of a working party. London: RCP, 2013. Population-based approaches to Childhood Obesity Prevention. (2012). 1st ed. Geneva: WHO Document Production Services,

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The health promotion will aim to increase physical activity and enhance the individual’s consumption of nutrient dense food based on Healthy People Guidelines 2010, as well as improve the health literacy for the parent and the individual with regards to childhood obesity. It is essential that the nurse, parent, and child have open communication with mutually agreed upon goals (Caprio et al., 2008). The goals set forth by the nurse, parent, and child are that the attendee will participate in at least 60 minutes of sustained aerobic activity 5 days a week for the next 6 months. The attendee will also eat at least one and half cups of fruit and one and half cups of vegetables daily for the next 6 mont...
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National Institute of Clinical Health and Excellence. (2006) Obesity: The prevention, identification, assessment and management of overweight and obesity in adults and children [online]. Available from: http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/CG43 [Accessed on 19/03/2011].
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Annotated Bibliography: Annotated Bibliography For Childhood Obesity
1196 Words | 3 Pages
Child obesity became a very serious issue that is taking on the health of the nation 's children. It is everyone responsibility to work on preventing and reducing childhood obesity, from the parents who are suppose to care about their children’s health, to the public health representatives, who should care about a future healthy nation, and everyone in between. Every part of society should create a set of lifestyle changes in order to save our kids from obesity. There are many aspects, which have to be changed or improved, including parent’s nutrition education, children’s physical activity and kid’s nutrition in a school and home, food industry and etc.
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In the 21st century childhood obesity is regarded as one of the most serious public health challenges faced by the World Health Organisation (WHO, 2013). Figures recorded by the National Child Measurement programme for the 2011/12 period showed children aged 10-11, of which 14.7% were overweight and a further 19.2% figure were classed as obese. Statistics from the same report also indicate boys in the same age group are more likely to be obese with a figure of 20.7% compared to a 17.7% figure for girls. These figures are a large cause for concern for both these children and on a wider scale, society. Obesity is caused by a number of factors that can range from the not so obvious of social class, to the clear lack of exercise and poor diet. Obese or overweight children are more likely to carry this status into adulthood and put themselves at an increased risk of developing associated health problems such as raised cholesterol, high blood pressure and even premature mortality (Public Health England, 2013). Obesity is defined as the over consumption of calories in relation to little physical activity, this means calories consumed are not being burnt but turned into fat cells (NHS, 2012).
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Childhood obesity is an increasing problem here in the United States. According to Schuab and Marian (2011) “Childhood obesity has reached epidemic proportions” (P.553). The prevalence of child obesity and overweight has increased over the last 30 years all over the United States, becoming one of the biggest public health challenges (Moreno, Johnson-Shelton, & Boles, 2013). The purpose of this paper is to give a background of the obesity epidemic, a review of current policy, and make a policy recommendation.
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1849 Words | 4 Pages
Childhood obesity is a serious problem among American children. Some doctors are even calling childhood obesity an epidemic because of the large percentage of children being diagnosed each year as either overweight or obese. “According to DASH sixteen to thirty-three percent of American children each year is being told they are obese.” (Childhood Obesity) There is only a small percentage, approximately one percent, of those children who are obese due to physical or health related issues; although, a condition that is this serious, like obesity, could have been prevented. With close monitoring and choosing a healthier lifestyle there would be no reason to have such a high obesity rate in the United States (Caryn). Unfortunately, for these children that are now considered to be obese, they could possibly be facing some serious health conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes, and some types of cancers. All of these diseases have been linked to obesity through research. These children never asked for this to happen to them; however, it has happened, and now they will either live their entire life being obese, or they will be forced to reverse what has already been done (Childhood Obesity).
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1264 Words | 3 Pages
...ies (Glanz, 2001). Societal expectations and norms have gone more to the healthier side of eating and physical activity passed on people's perceptions. Childhood obesity is a main concern in the public health world and is matter that must be handled by not only the parents of the children, but policy development industries and health promotion organizations in order to increase their health and decrease the national obesity rate.
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1313 Words | 3 Pages
We want to solve the problem by helping kids and adults each healthier by making healthier lifestyle choices when it comes to eating. We also want to also increase physical activity of children and adolescents. I believe with the proper diet and exercise we can help decrease the obesity issue in this country that has grown so much in the past two decades. These steps are vital to helping prevent childhood obesity and even kids who currently suffer from childhood obesity. Since the 1970’s approximately 15 percent of children and adolescents are now overweight. "Prevent Childhood Obesity-Get Your Kids Moving!" Prevent Childhood Obesity-Get Your Kids Moving!
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1100 Words | 3 Pages
In the past three decades, rates of childhood obesity have increased precipitously. Between the years and 1980 and 2000, the prevalence of obesity has increased from 6.5% to 19.6% among 6 to 11 year old children and 5.0% to 18.1% among 12 to 19 year old adolescents x(National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2010). This condition is accompanied by many physical and psychological consequences for these children. There are two common postions in the debate about the causes of this condition. One belief of the cause of childhood obesity is that it is a question of “personal responsibility” or in the case of children, of “parental responsibility.” That is, increasing rates of obesity are due to parents’ failure to limit their children’s access to “junk food” and to tell them to go play outside. An example of this lack of authority of parents’ over their children’s eating habits is a Kayla, a 4-year-old child who weighs 104 pounds. In this situation, her mother has been unable to control the frequency and quantity of her child’s eating habits (ABC News, 2008; Kofman, 2008; Yellin, & Simons, 2007). The following is a brief overview detailing the model that places the blame of childhood obesity on parents’, and a case study describing the condition of Kayla and how it should be dealt with.
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1863 Words | 4 Pages
Obesity is a physiological condition characterised by an excessive accumulation of body fat, specifically the build-up of adipose tissue beneath the skin. In recent years, the number of people diagnosed with clinical obesity has increased dramatically, with governments desperately trying to tackle the obesity epidemic and its associated consequences (McLannahan and Clifton, 2008). Studies have found that the prevalence of obesity once stood at an estimated 9.8% (Kelly, Yang, Chen, Reynolds & He, 2008), a considerable figure representing almost 400 million individuals worldwide. Even though obesity has now been recognised as a major problem the number of people affected is increasing rapidly, with almost 300,000 deaths attributable to obesity in the USA each year (Allison, Fontaine, Manson, Stevens, & VanItallie, 1999). Excessive amounts of fat can prove dangerous as the condition has a very high comorbidity rate with other long term health issues such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension and cancer (Pi-Sunyer, 1993). Numerous examples of media, medical journals and educational literature concerning obesity refer to the condition as a disease, with an increasing use of the word ‘Epidemic’ to describe the somewhat recent surge of obesity cases in western societies (Boero, 2007), however there is little material available that offers evidence for obesity meeting specification for disease. Instead it has been proposed that obesity is alternatively a risk factor for developing other potentially harmful diseases, influenced by a variety of other factors i.e. genetics, cultural ideals and biological impairments.
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2672 Words | 6 Pages
In conclusion the ‘Healthy Child Healthy Weight’ campaign can be very effective in reducing overweigh and obesity in children. Obesity is a major problem in today’s society with the level of occurrence rising meaning the cost to the NHS to treat the consequences increasing. Intervention in childhood will be beneficial to start the behaviour change process early where habits have not been instilled for a great length of time. Working with families will help the child strive for a healthy weight, as they will be able to provide healthy meals and encourage physical activity. The cost of the campaign is an issue to ensure the campaign keeps running, further funds must be sourced to provide more interventions in local areas.
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1173 Words | 3 Pages
The topic obesity has been conspicuously in the news of late, along with a range of other diet and lifestyle matters as this has, almost inevitably, this has attracted a good deal of attention from numerous parts of public authorities and from other government. The appropriate issues arise in a number of actual and potential public policy contexts, including for example: the provision of food to children at school; food labelling; TV advertising of snack foods and soft drinks; health education in general; and the promotion of exercise and sport. The World Health Organization (WHO) has categorized childhood obesity as one of the most serious public health tests of the 21st century. In 2010, according to WHO, there
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1631 Words | 4 Pages
Because of the increase rates of child obesity, being overweight, diabetes, and other health problems related to weight, people have noticed that there needs to be a change. Institutions that are involved in the development and education of children have been the main target for health care promoters. Since that is the only place other than their home that children spend most of the time in, aiming a focus in education children from there, as well as the adults, is the easiest and most effective form of making a change in their lives. While, there have been some speculation that it does not make a difference because children will still develop the same habits as their parents, it is still a good form of combat against childhood obesity. Although their eating patterns might not change at least they are being provided with information on to how to alter poor nutritional conducts or given some physical activity time to at least get their body moving and burning some of the foods that can cause them to become
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2116 Words | 5 Pages
I want to investigate how schools and parents can work together to support healthy eating for young children. Many schools already have healthy eating initiatives in place, however, there is still a high percentage of children with obesity. I firmly believe that if schools and parents have a close partnership in promoting healthy eating young children will have consistency both in the school and home environment. Healthy eating is an area that I feel passionate about due to the effects poor nutrition can have on the child both in the short term and in the long term. During my second school placement, I witnessed a healthy eating initiative that was extremely successful both with the staff and the students. This has influenced my enthusiasm to promote healthy eating in the early years by including parents in order to combat the serious issue of childhood
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Childhood Obesity Prevention Case Study

Childhood Obesity Among African American Girls

Neighbourhood Study

Annotated Bibliography: Annotated Bibliography For Childhood Obesity

Goffman and Stigmatization: The Stigma That Obese Individual Suffers From

Fighting Child Obesity in the UK

Childhood Obesity in the United States