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Recommended: Parental leave
Why is America the only industrialized country in the world that does not offer paid maternity and paternity leave? Are family values not important to American society anymore? Studies prove positive outcomes for companies, families, and babies when paid leave is available for the mother and father after the birth of a child. Not having paid maternity leave is also a huge drag on the United States economy. “The rules of the workplace are really stuck in the 1950’s and 60’s where there is this assumption that dads go to work and moms stay home. Well that is just not true,” says Senator Kirsten Gillibrand in a video interview on paid maternity leave (Maternity). In most families, both parents have to work to provide for the family in today’s economy. When someone has a child, they should not have to worry about losing their job, or having to return to work before …show more content…
Some people argue that employers will see paid maternity leave as a huge expense to hire young women resulting in less young women being hired. These nay-sayers also argue that women who do find jobs will be offered lower pay because their employers will believe they will cost them more in the future. Ultimately, the biggest downside of paid maternity leave, according to those against paid leave, is that discrimination against young women in the workplace will be inevitable. In refute to that, that is not proven. No one knows how employers will react until it happens. In those places that have paid leave already, there has not been a negative impact on women in the workforce. Paid maternity leave is encouraging women to return to the workforce and making it easier for people to return to work after they have a child. It gives women something to look forward to in the workforce. Wanting to have a family and having a successful career is not something women should have to choose
Overall the Family and Medical Leave Act has raised many issues on whether leave should be encourage and/or paid for by the employers. As of today, no haven policy has been enacted to tackle the challenges surrounding this issue, but positive steps have been taken and one day there will be no question that hard working employees will get the rights they
Paid maternity leave can increase female labor force participation by making it easier for women
Our nation has a lot of problems that we need to get lined out to become better as a whole, paid family leave being one of them. Some people will say that paid family leave is bad for business, but recent studies of the three states that are currently offering paid leave,” California, New Jersey and Rhode Island -- New York's plan goes into effect in 2018 -- found that a majority of companies experienced positive or neutral effects on productivity.” While it may not be entirely positive, it’s not negative which is a step in the right direction. Other say that it would be hard to keep women in the workforce, therefore, messing up gender equality, but Schulte says that “there's this sweet spot that most studies will show it's between nine months to a year where nine months is where it's positive and up to a year. Anything longer than a year tends to be kind of a detrimental effect to women's wages, women's return to work and their career prospects.” It’s not an easy process but it’s necessary for our future as a prospering
The Family and Medical Act (FMLA) of 1993 was America’s initial plan of “enabling workers to balance . . . work and family” (Cohen 213). Yet, many workers across the nation are unable to attain these benefits simply because their leave is unpaid (Cohen 214). Since the passage of the act, very little progress has been made in the fight for paid parental leave, causing the United States to be developmentally behind the rest of the world (Talbot). The United States’ family leave policy is severely inadequate and outdated. In order for the nation to progress politically and socially, reforming the present legislation into a model of paid parental leave can lead the United States in the right direction of growth. The current policy for parental
Family leave has many benefits to children and the family. Rossin (2011) states, “[family] leave may affect the amount of time a child spends with his mother rather than in non-maternal care. [family] leave will also affect the quality of time the child spends with the mother, depending on changes to her stress level and her satisfaction with the trajectory of her career. The quantity and quality of time a mother spends with her child in his first year of life matter for the child's well-being”
I am also a woman who in a few years will be in the workforce and will eventually become a mother that is why I am a supporter of paid family leave and believe that it should be available for both mothers and fathers. The support for paid maternity leave is and has been growing over the years, in the U.S advocates are everyday people who are put in the situation of having to deal with and or make a decision between their children and their job. Paid parental leave has been debated over a course of years but the only strive the U.S has taken is protected unpaid family leave which isn’t enough due to the fact that “legislators are not swayed by the empirical evidence alone. We consistently hear that legislators need to hear the voices of their constituents explaining what paid family leave means to them” (Rowe-Finkbeiner et al. para. 21). That is why the United States government should mandate paid parental leave policies for both mothers and fathers in most if not all businesses in all fifty
With no pay and the risk of losing their jobs--if additional time is requested--parents return to work in as little as two weeks after the birth of a child. This results in the absence of one or both parents during the most crucial part of a child’s life—the first year of life. Ultimately, it is the children who will suffer. The events that take place in the early years of a child life, as well as the people that surround, will influence who they become. Children need love and guidance from their parents. Babies can learn so much, parents have the time to teach them and watch them grow. It is their duty as well as their rights as parents to enjoy the first moments of life with their children. Susan J. Douglas says, “The first five years of life are so crucial to cognitive and emotional development” (Douglas Par 8). Parents often send their babies to daycare at too young of an age because they are expected to return to work and have no other choice. Others quit their job because they do not want their babies to go to daycare. This creates a financial strain on families and has lasting effects on the newborn and other young children in the home. Sharon Lerner says, “Paid parental leave frees mothers and fathers from choosing between their careers and time with their infants” (Lerner 20). Paid family leave alleviates a great deal of stress for parents who are expecting. It makes starting a family less frightening because families have enough money and time to adjust with their new lives before returning to work. This makes workers less likely to call out of upon returning and more likely to be focused on the
Recently women’s rights and women’s equality in the workplace has come back to the fore as a topic for discussion in government agencies and the United Nations. Whilst this is a very important topic, when it comes to time off from work when a new child is born, women in the US have some provision, whereas men have none.
America is the one and only developed country that does not offer any paid maternity leave. Maternity leave is a period of absence from work granted to a mother before and after the birth of her child. In America this means twelve weeks of unpaid absence that guarantees her job when she returns. We are so far behind everyone that out of all of the countries around the world seven out of 196 including America do not have mandatory paid maternity leave. (Colorado public radio news) That is a sad figure, to think that we place having a family so high but don’t give the mothers the protection and security they deserve.
According to the article “Rather than confirming the home as a haven from the heartless world, this study has revealed the heartlessness of the system in which mothers and nannies are caught,” the researcher wants people to know, instead of that the child becoming a well respectful adult in society, there is a possibility that the child will experience some trouble in becoming that person in his/her later life, because of the constant conflict between mothers and nannies; puppeteer is the main reason for these conflict.
When people think of paid leave from work due to a pregnancy, women are often the ones who are thought of. Although it is rare, men have the possibility to take leave from work most of the time. Most men do not take leave due to work related issues. The fear of not being able to keep the family financially stable, not being able to excel in work, and the possibility of being denied often keep males from trying to achieve paternity leave. Facts and statistics overrule those who say they should not receive leave and the benefits of those males who do. Men should be able to have the ability to take paternity leave to support the significant other, have a closer relationship with the newborn, and come back to work with a positive attitude than those who do not.
...efer Appendix). This is because employers’ perception that assumes women need to take care of their children and most probably cannot focus on their job task. While, regarding statement number 16 (Refer Appendix), 100% of them agreed to that statement because of governments’ regulation that granted women with three-month maternity leave. Lastly, for statement number 14 (Refer Appendix) 70% of female respondents disagreed because it is an unethical manner to give different salary because of their gender.
Maternity leave is a time when a woman leaves before her pregnancy and can stay gone from a company anywhere from 4-6 weeks, after the birth of her baby. The promise of holding your job is guaranteed, but on this leave you collect no income. The issues widely debated is whether men should have the option whether to take maternity leave and if maternity leave should be paid. Bonding is crucial to early childhood development for both parents. Introducing a baby into a family’s life, can affect a family financially and physically, due to lack of time with your child.
We have looked at both Sweden and the U.S to see how they addressed maternity/paternity leave. Sweden has much better maternity leave than the United States. America has not focused on how important this issue is to many people. They also have not done much to try and help with this problem. Sweden has done something to make the issue go away. They have done a good job too. In conclusion Sweden and the United States have chosen how to go about maternity/paternity leave in different ways. Sweden has shown to be a bit more efficient while the U.S has been slacking a
Paid maternity leave also helps the economy, and an overall happier population.though some efforts have been made, guaranteed paid maternity leave will have many benefits such as providing economic growth, health benefits, and lowering the rate of infant mortality. Paid family leave is a factor in economic growth by expanding the workforce through job security. “Trump’s first budget proposal as president will include the creation and funding of a program to provide all mothers and fathers with six weeks paid time off after the birth or adoption of a child” (Renzulli). Americans may think, “wow.. six weeks of paid leave seems great!” and though six weeks isn’t quite enough compared to other countries around the world such as Norway, Austria, and Hungary, it is certainly better than no time at all.