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Cultural competency conclusion
Needs of ethics in counselling
Cultural competency conclusion
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As mental health services become more mainstream the individuals seeking those services become more diverse. The need for culturally competent counselors is on the rise. The following will highlight a scenario in which I am morally opposed to homosexuality and find myself working with a client who discloses he is homosexual and is having problems in his romantic relationship with another man. How I would handle this situation, ways in which my own moral standards in the context of this therapeutic relationship would be maintained, ways in which my moral stance might impact therapy, ways in which disclosure of my moral values may come into play, and considerations for how to address clashes between my own values and client values in the future will be the topics of discussion. Regardless of what issues a client presents in session a counselor should first identify if the client’s issue will cause an issue for them. For example, if a counselor is in recovery from alcoholism and a client needs to address their own addiction issues this may be too close to home for the counselor to handle in an unbiased and professional way. Therefore a counselor should always ask themselves, ‘will this be an issue for me’ when presented with a client issue. Secondarily as counselor should identify if they are competent in their abilities to address the client’s issue. Is the topic something the counselor is comfortable with, educated on, or has experience with? It is unprofessional, unethical, and potentially harmful to the client to agree to address issues that one is not competent to address. If a counselor finds that they are competent and the client’s issue does not cause an issue for the them than the counselor can proceed to identifying new go... ... middle of paper ... ...useful properties. However, transference can quickly turn a strong alliance into a weak one. Transference can cause issues such as ambivalence and distrust towards the counselor or therapy in general ADD Source. Lastly a strong morally opposition to a client’s behaviors, beliefs, et cetera can result in limited ability to help the client. A counselor may be subconsciously unwilling to help or even openly unwilling to help a client with a particular issue they have taken a stance on. In inability or unwillingness to help a client certainly impacts therapy. It can impact what a client is willing to talk about, the progress that is able to be made, and determines if a client should seek services elsewhere. If a client does not feel their issues are being adequately addresses they will either retreat and give up on addressing them or move on to an alternative solution.
As a result, I am learning how to assist clients without labeling the client and developing a proper diagnosis. Assessing client problems should happen throughout the counseling process. In the beginning, counselors get background information on their clients to help the counselor develop a diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Correct diagnosis of clients is vital to receive reimbursement from insurance companies for counseling services. Assessments help the counselor determine an appropriate treatment for the client. Assessments can help clients realize their strengths and weaknesses (Whiston, 2017). Helping the client understand their strengths can assist the client in building confidence, reach the clients counseling goal, and implement healthy choices in the client’s
According to Issues and Ethics in the Helping Professions “Counselors are expected to be able to set aside their personal belief and values when working with a wide range of clients.” However, there will be situations where the counselor will not agree with the client but the counselor should not judge their client. A counselor might take a challenge when working with a client if the counselor does not believe in abortions. The counselor can be against abortions but the client will benefit from the abortion because the client might believe that will be the solutions for their current problems. A counselor should not disclose their values and beliefs towards abortion because the counselor is there for the client to support them with their problems. A counselor talking about their personal values and beliefs to the client towards abortion can bring ethical issue towards the client or the client will withdrawal from services because does not agree with their counselor. According to Journals of counseling “They have argued that, because they view same-sex relationships as immoral according to their religious beliefs, they cannot affirm these relationships in a counseling session. Therefore, they are unable to assist these clients effectively, and the ethically appropriate action is to refer them.” If a counselor does not agree with the decision of their client and cannot work with them
Although counselors are educated to be compassionate and nonjudgmental, one’s own ethical belief may be compromised. Because it appears that society’s way of thinking and opinions are easily influenced by their emotions and moral commitment. If attitudes are influenced by emotions, the stigmatizing of certain clients could occur by counselors. Counselors’ attitudes have important implications for their practice, which include unbiased quality of client care. Counselors should be aware of their own beliefs, biases, feelings, perceptions, and reactions and how their perspectives may affect the counseling session. The counselor who is in tune with personal attitudes, biases, and emotions has the ability to gauge her responses. Self-awareness also allows the counselor to provide unbiased empathy, understanding, and support. If the counselor
Bipolar due to Medical Condition is the second diagnosis being considered for the case of Fernando. Bipolar due to Medical Condition is being entertained due to Fernando’s goal-directed activity at work, apparent decreased need for sleep, as well as his excessive involvement in activities that have a high potential for painful consequences such as his diet, use of alcohol, and cigarette use that has lasted much more than a week’s duration. These considerations meet criteria A and B. However, criterion C does not fit as Fernando has not had disturbances in his social or occupational functioning or hospitalizations due to these behaviors. Due to the lack of fitting criteria Bipolar due to Medical Condition is being ruled out at this time ( American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
As a student, I feel the area in which I need to attend to in building my competence is counselor- client relationship not so much from my perspective but from my client’s perspective. I believe it’s due to my demeanor, engagement, and interactions with the client which makes them view me more as a friends or family member than counselor. I continue to work on new strategies and changing the way I interact with my clients. While continuing through this graduate program I hope to develop different strategies and approaches to help me adjust and improve my counseling skills.
Both the counselor and the individual 's religious or spiritual views could impact the relationship (p. 485). The counselor 's views on homosexuality should be explored. There also might be an internal struggle with the client that identifies with a certain religion that views homosexuality as “wrong.” On page 477, Sue D. & Sue D. (2013) explain that gay-straight alliances along with anti-bulling policies reduces harassment and can lower suicide risk.
Collaboration is an important indicator of the liklihood of change occuring. When the counselors and client can cooperate resistance does not occur.
My main concern when counseling a nonreligious client is ensuring that he or she is treated as fairly as possible without unwarranted bias, undue judgment, or discriminative views on my part. This is due to the fact that “The more a patient deviates from a therapist’s values, the more likely he or she is to receive a severe diagnosis and poor prognosis” (Szasz, 1970; as cited in Lewis & Lewis, 1985, p. 926). Like it or not, our values, beliefs, and morals (i.e., our worldview) can and will to a certain extent determine how we assess our clients. While LeTourneau students are educated in matters of multicultural competence and the integration of religion and psychology we are still human and as such are prone to make the same value-laden judgmental mistakes as everyone else.
This paper will explore the concept of dual relationships between counselors and clients and the ethical implications of such relationships. In addition to presenting several examples of dual relationships, this paper will also explore how ethical decisions must be made to avoid potentially harmful or exploitive relationships in therapy as well understanding how different interactions between counselor and clients can be understood from an ethical standpoint, as well as how reviewing these ethical dilemmas may shape my future career as a counselor.
The purpose of this article is to summarize a chapter I read about sexual minority clients, my reflections and my plan of actions. The chapter’s main focus concentrated on treatments of clients trying to figure out their identity and same-sex attractions. It also discussed that professional 's need to become competent in several aspects while counseling sexual minority clients. Some the areas mentioned are multiculturalism, counseling approaches and value conflicts. After reading the chapter, I became educated on several conflicts of sexual minority clients. I also came to a wowing realization of what I thought I knew about homosexuals in contrast need to do more research before I counsel sexual minority clients. Some examples are multicultural
A client might confuse that the counselor is very accepting that they will take advantage. Once the client has seen that the counselor is very genuine they might not respect the counselor as much. That will lead to misunderstanding because there was no boundaries because the counselor has shown genuine, accepting and empathy towards them. Client might confuse the genuine of their counselor with friendship. It is important for the counselor to be very careful when working with clients that require being very accepting towards them. With that said, not every client will fall under the same qualities because of their situation. As a counselor I would like to be genuine, accepting and empathetic with all my client but there are situations where it fits to all. Some of the clients will be require to be push a little bit more than others, therefore not all clients will receive the genuine, accepting and empathic. There will be clients were I will not feel comfortable working with them but, I will keep it professional and make sure they get the proper
Counselors gain insight about their clients during client interviews. A therapist must understand how to effectively “hold an interview so the client feels safe, understood and willing to continue therapy” (Nugent & jones, pg. 41). A therapist must listen, which is not an easy skill to master. When a therapist “listens the client feel like their words have value” (Nugent & jones, pg. 41). A therapist will have a more in-depth understanding of the client and his problems if the client feels that the therapist is genuinely interested in them” (Nugent & jones, pg. 41).
However, I feel that if a client has a sever problem this act should not take place because the therapist is now “shifting the focus of therapy away from the client”(e.g., see cutis, 1982b; Freud, 1912/1958; Greenson, 1967, chap. 3) and that it self is damaging the client.
In Nicholas Carr’s article Is Google Making Us Stupid? he explains his concern about how the internet is negatively affecting the minds of its users. Carr uses his own experiences, input from his peers, scholarly research, and concepts from historically significant people, to support his view that the ease of having a myriad of information readily available (via the internet) has a crippling effect on the mind. Nicholas first explains his newfound difficulty when attempting to read two or more pages of material. He states that he notices a growing inability to concentrate. He attributes this difficulty to not only the large amount of time that he spends online, but to the amount of information that he is able to find in such a short timeframe. According to Carr’s interpretation of concepts expressed by media theorist Marshall McLuhan, all forms of media serve as a medium for the transport of information, thoughts, and the methods for formulating those thoughts. He believes that the internet alters one’s mind to process information the same way that it is distributed; in a fast...
In this experience, I saw a client ask the counselor what they thought they should do in a situation where both choices were not desirable. The counselor did not give their opinion and it seemed like the client left more frustrated and confused than when he had come in. I empathized with him and frankly was a bit annoyed with the counselor for not giving him advice or her opinion. After the session, the counselor had mentioned that it was necessary for the client to make the decision by himself. Although I could appreciate this, I was not completely satisfied with this