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Project report on personal protective equipment
Project report on personal protective equipment
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Personal Protective Equipment is a general term used to refer to all equipment designed with the primary objective of being worn or used by individuals who are involved in any form of occupation that may predispose them to hazards that impact on their health or safety (Jensen, & Barrington,2011). Personal Protective Equipment usually includes clothing intended for incremental weather, but can also refers to such equipment as gloves, eye protector, helmets, respiratory protective equipment, high visibility clothing, ear protector, and the list is by no means exhaustive.
A more effective and efficient means of ensuring that Personal Protective Equipment are in a appropriate working condition is by following the manufacture’s maintenance schedule. Part of the critical aspects of manufacture’s maintenance schedule might entail a comprehensive guideline on suggested replacement schedule as well as the service lifetime of the Personal Protective Equipment. Such information is vital since overreliance on an obsolete Personal Protective Equipment is a dangerous practice that may predispose an employee to occupational injury. Any defect discovered in the protective device should immediately be reported to the employer to facilitate provision of a replacement. While less complicated defects can be rectified by users who have undergone through training, more complicated defects should be left to professionals to prevent further loss or injures to the users of Personal Protective Equipment.
Even though use of Personal Protective Equipment is often employed as a last resort when exploring effective means ensuring the safety of employees, a regular check should be conducted on the Personal Protective Equipment to ensure that it conforms to c...
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...ith biological and chemical agents. Other important roles of Body protection equipment include deflecting or absorbing any liquid or powder splashes or spills to avoid contact of chemical or biological agent with the skin or clothes. Fire resistant laboratory coats, which are usually made of Nomex fibres, safeguard employees from fire accidents. Coveralls made of zippers or closures are vital in providing effective protection from aerosols and fine powders. Laboratory gowns and aprons also provide employees with the much needed protection against corrosive chemicals.
Uses of Personal Protective Equipment
Personal Protective Equipment are generally used when work has to be undertaken in a potentially dangerous environment and there is a possibility of occupational injury to the employees due to the imminent hazards in the work place environment. Therefore, employers
Greer, M. E. (2001, October). 90 Years of Progress in Safety. Professional Safety, 46(10), 20-25. Retrieved April 22, 2014, from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=5367632&site=ehost-live&scope=site
1.4 – State why and when health and safety control equipment, identified by the principles of protection, should be used relating to types, purpose and limitations of each type, the work situation, occupational use and the general work environment, in relation to: • Collective protective measures • Personal protective equipment (PPE) • Respiratory protective equipment (RPE) • Local exhaust ventilation (LEV) PPE Whilst working on site we wear PPE to eliminate the chances of injury. We wear protective eye glasses as we are using tiles, when cutting and nipping them sharp bits of tile can come off and there’s a chance it could damage your eyes, in this case the glasses will prevent this happening.
When it comes to safety most people think they are safe, and they have a true understanding on how to work safe. Human nature prevents us from harming ourselves. Our instincts help protect us from harm. Yet everyday there are injuries and deaths across the world due to being unsafe. What causes people to work unsafe is one of the main challenges that face all Safety Managers across the world.
Many hazards are associated with chemicals in this lab. Most of the chemicals used are irritating when they come in contact with your eyes, skin, or body tissues. Some chemicals are more dangerous, and can be corrosive to your body tissues. In one case, a chemical, when combined with any acids, can produce a toxic gas. In order to protect against these hazards, one must wear safety goggles throughout the entire lab as well as when cleaning up after the lab. Also, one should avoid contact with the chemicals and use extreme caution when handling each of the
Section 8 of the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act (2005) puts the onus on the employer to ensure systems of work that are planned, organised, performed, maintained and revised as appropriate so as to be, so far as is reasonably practicable, safe and without risk to health. Section 19 of the Act requires the employer to conduct a risk assessment of work activities and Schedule 3 of the Act provides the general principles of prevention to ensure the safety of employees in the workplace.
This assignment will focus on one of the extremely important topics of the many hazards in the healthcare work place that may pose as a threat to my health and safety in the Care Industry.
"Personal Protective Equipment." Rutgers School of Public Health. Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, n.d. Web. 29 Apr. 2014. .
In the area of the firemen¡¦s own personal protective equipment, it too has be advanced because of computers. Twenty-five years ago, the turnout gear worn by firefighters was used to keep the firefighter from getting wet mainly then with the introduction of Nomex, which was a self-extinguishing man-made material, then came Gortex and PBI.
Everyone in the laboratory needs to wear splash goggles for eye protection at all times, and safety goggles are uniquely designed to protect lab used in case of an accident. The clothing worn must cover the whole body and should not have loose ends. All users should also wear closed shoes that are flat; you should not wear sandals, woven shoes or any other open shoes (Malcom, 2009). Jewelry and other accessories are prohibited and should not be worn in the laboratory. Finally, all Lab users require wearing protective gloves that protect the hands and should ensure the correct use. While in the chemistry lab one needs to wear all the required personal safety clothing for personal safety reasons.
Preventive maintenance is the base of the entire maintenance strategy for every pharmaceutical industry. One of the frequent problems that PM programs may confront is to maintain equally every equipment or parts involved in the pharmaceutical manufacturing. A safer path is to apply a risk-based approach that separates each equipment or parts of equipment in terms of their direct contact with product and possible defects on possibly affecting product quality [2]. It is useful to apply a risk-based approach to prioritize and organize the documentation needed. PM activities are more vulnerable to risks in the period of time of parts changes, including scheduled shutdowns or special projects. Complete process documentation and operating procedures, including organizational policies should exist for all maintenance activities [2].
Ensuring the health and safety of employees is of primary importance to the Organization. Organization is committed to maintaining safe facilities, sponsoring appropriate training programs, and providing necessary safety equipment. In addition, Administration and staff shall cooperatively develop appropriate procedures and regulations for ensuring employees' health and safety, with special emphasis on the handling of potentially hazardous equipment or substances and for investigating and reporting any accidents and mishaps. All newly employed staff shall be required to comply with the physical examination. Every employee must provide annually, at a minimum, an updated health history of current health problems.
Biosecurity, on the other hand, is most commonly used to refer to mechanisms to establish and maintain the security and oversight of pathogenic microorganisms, toxins and relevant resources. The biosafety program ensures the competency of the laboratory staff in safely performing their job through training and documentation of technical expertise. The laboratory staff must manifest professional responsibility for the management of research materials, complying with appropriate materials management procedures. A hallmark of biosafety practices requires laboratory access to be limited to essential personnel only when work with biological agents is in progress.
Zanko, M & Dawson, P 2012, ‘Occupational health and safety management in organizations: A review’, International Journal of Management Reviews, vol. 14, no. 3, p 328-344, viewed 2 April 2014, http://ro.uow.edu.au/commpapers/2832/.
A hazard is defined as an activity or object that has the potential to cause harm if contact is made with the person, object or activity (MHS, 1996; Harmse, 2007; HSE, 2006). These hazards in a work place need to be identified and dealt with accordingly to prevent any harm to employees or any individual acquainted to a certain activity or establishment. The key roles and principles of occupational hygiene are Anticipation, Identification, Evaluation and Control (Schoeman and van den Heever, 2014; Harmse, 2008; SAMTRAC, 2012). To practise in accordance to the above principle; a hazard identification and risk assessment needs to be conducted. Anticipation is the foreseeing of the activity
Accidents at work can occur at any time and there are a lot of consequences and considerations, especially for the injured worker. Industrial workers or people who deal with heavy objects are not the only one at risk of getting into