Women Entrepreneurship Essay

Entrepreneurship is an innovative and dynamic process, whereby, a new enterprise is created. Entrepreneur is a catalytic agent of change, which generates employment opportunities for others.

The emergence of entrepreneurs in a society depends to a great extent on the economic, social, religious, cultural and psychological factor prevailing in the society.

Entrepreneurship amongst women is a recent phenomenon. When an enterprise is established and controlled by a woman, it not only boosts economic growth, but also has many desirable outcomes.

First prime minister of India Jawahar Lal Nehru has remarked "when a woman moves forward, the family moves, the village moves and the nation moves." It is estimated that presently women entrepreneurs

Rural women frequently have primary responsibility for agricultural production, in addition to domestic responsibilities and childcare.

Women Entrepreneurship in India

India is a land of enterprises, where almost 70% of the population is still self-employed and some place this estimate as high as 80 percent. The concept of “Women entrepreneurship” is becoming a global phenomenon and in India it became prominent in the later half of the eighties.

An entrepreneur is a person who is able to scan the environment, marshal resources and implement actions to bring into existence a commercial venture, which can initiate and establish large, medium or small enterprises.

The concept of women entrepreneurship is multi disciplinary in nature embodying economic, psychological, social, cultural and political as well as environmental

The emergence of women entrepreneurs and their contribution to the national economy is quite visible in India. Women’s entrepreneurship has been recognized during the last decade as an important untapped source of economic growth. According to statistics 2010, women in India the proportion of female workers to total population in percentage is 16.65 in rural areas and 9.42 in urban areas this shows overall less contribution of women in work but more percentage of women workers in rural areas, specially in entrepreneurship.

Entrepreneurship development among rural women helps to enhance their personal capabilities and increase decision making status in the family and society as a whole.

They were engaged in starting individual or collective income generation programme with the help of self-help group.

This will not only generate income for them but also improve the decision-making capabilities that led to overall