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History and examples of fashion
History and examples of fashion
Costumes in the Elizabethan era
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Medieval period was all about fashion and essentials of what people wore.Fashion and necessity were fulfilled through the available materials which varied across the centuries of middle ages.The materials available for use in medieval clothing included:Wool,Silk,Linen,Hemp,Cotton,Leather,Fur
Different fabrics like taffeta, velvet and damask were made from textiles like silk, cotton and linen using specific weaving techniques and these were among the more expensive fabrics available.
Colors Found in Medieval Clothing-Dyes were made using natural sources like plants, roots, lichen, tree bark, nuts, crushed insects, mollusks and iron oxide.
Garments Worn under Medieval Clothing
In Medieval times the noble women use to wear gowns which were made using furs,velvet,silk,,cotton,taffeta which were decorated with different lace and gems and they were covered with long over tunics called bliauds. Women wore underpants,stockings or hose depending on their resources the nature of their outer garments and their personal preferences.Almost everyone wore something on their heads in the Middle Ages to keep off the sun in hot weather to keep their heads warm in cold weather, and to keep dirt out of their hair.Women wore veils and wimples and the fashion-conscious nobility of the High Middle Ages wore some fairly complex hats and head rolls.middleages-e1372692805950
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The cloaks were trimmed with an expensive fur and pinned at the shoulder with a broach. They wore shoes designed for castle wear made of silk, velvet, cloth or leather and fastened with a
"For the most part, headdresses are restricted items. In particular, the headdress worn by most non-natives imitate those worn by various Plains nations. These headdresses are further restricted within the cultures to men who have done certain things to earn them. It is very rare for women in Plains cultures to wear these headdresses, and their ability to do so is again quite restricted."
The attire of the period had variants sometimes when it came to age, social class, economic position, and even job placement. These factors made a difference in style of clothing, style of sleeves, choice of fabric, and amount of fabric used in a garment. A rich woman might buy very expensive brocade for her dress where a poorer woman might simply buy a singular colored wool or cotton. When the war arrived, cotton and silk increased, making it harder to obtain (Mitchell 4). It was these fabrics; wool, silk, muslin, linen, etc., that made the weight of the whole outfit so heavy and awkward.
During the Viking era, men worn woolen tunics over trouser type leg coverings. There were at least two types of leg coverings: a wide, knee-length, baggy type and a narrow, fitted full-length type of trouser.
A man’s shirt and pants are European, usually worn with a traditional vest and sandals. Traditional hats are worn as well (Falconer, Kieran, and Quek 61-62). A woman’s outfit consists of a traditional hat and sandals. Their hair is usually tied up in long, thick braids. A colorful shawl is usually worn over a skirt and short jacket (Falconer, Kieran, and Quek 63).
Young single women often wore their hair loose, but once married almost all medieval women wore a linen wimple (wrapup) to cover the hair. This was a sign of modesty. Other items worn by medieval women included hair pins, prayer beads, leather purses, woolen knee stockings, and leather shoes (Hull).
Clothing for both men and women initially was deerskin for shirts and skirts. The men later wore cotton or velvet shirts with no collars, breeches below the knee, and moccasins. Women gradually wore the "squaw dress", made of plain dark blankets.
The clothing of the Middle Ages, like everything else was decided by the pyramid of power. The pyramid of power was the Middle Ages Feudal System. Medieval clothes provided information about the rank of the person wearing them. From the 11th through the 14th centuries, medieval clothing assorted according to the social standing of the people. The clothing worn by nobility and upper classes was clearly different than that of the lower class. Medieval clothes provided information about the status of the person wearing them. The clothing and fashion during the medieval era of the Middle Ages was conquered and highly influenced by the Kings and Queens of the era. Only the wealthy could dress in fashionable clothes.
They were dressed with lace or tulle fabric. The idea was to play with light and shade, showing and hiding which created a sexy, dolly look as their waist was often highlighted with a belt or a corset.
When you get dressed in the morning, do you dress carelessly, or do you take your precious time to find the perfect outfit? Neither is the case for the people of the medieval era. They have to wear specific things every day in order to separate the different social classes. Here you can learn about items a person from this time would have to wear day after day.
The Renaissance time period could be considered one of the most artistic eras of all time. Both men and women were encouraged to make a transition from the medieval time period to the Renaissance time period. This was done largely in part by their style of clothing and the way they expressed themselves. Some fashionable trends for the women of the Renaissance time period include corsets, layers, ruffled collars, and closely fitted gowns called cotes. “Corsets like the merry widow were necessary for parties, dances, and other formal occasions” (Hoobler 98). Unmarried girls, brides, and queens of the time were allowed to wear their hair down, while most other women were to wear tall cone-shaped hats called hennin. The men of the renaissance era typically wore their ...
In the early 1800s, lace made materials are much expensive than the crochet products. In Europe, some communities use crochet products to identify their social status, which only indicate that they can afford crochet products and other lace made items. The craft of crocheting only requires less expensive supplies and materials, which are commonly threads and yarns that they can purchase in nearby markets.
The women “spun wool into threads and wove cloth” that was used for their families (“Peasant”). Men wore tunics and long leggings, while the women wore long dresses of wool with stockings. The base for the cloth was usually a russet, so most of the clothing was a combination of browns, reds, and grays. Children were basically dressed as miniature adults. When it was cold, peasants wore sheepskin, cloaks, hats, and mittens to stay warm.
Weaving is a common thread among cultures around the world. Weaving is a way of producing cloth or textile. Today we have machines that weave large-scale textiles at cheap prices. Production of cloth by hand is rarely engaged in today’s Westernized societies. Not many people are thinking about how the fibers are actually constructed to make their clothes. However, in other cultures across the world the tradition of weaving still exists. By comparing three cultures that continue weaving as a part of their tradition we can see similarities and the differences between them. The reasons that each culture still weaves vary, as do the methods and materials. The desired characteristics of the cloth also vary around the world as each culture values different aesthetics.
Sometimes we have clothes or other objects that may not last very long due to incorrect preserving. Overtime our clothing items tend to look different and react different. What we don’t know is that there are many ways to take care of our textiles so that it will last us a long amount of time and not give up on us so soon. Majority of factors that affect the preservation of our clothing are the environment, light, or even certain temperatures that we place them in. When preserving our fabrics and textiles, we should all consider learning how to display or store them correctly, clean them properly, and handle them with great care. When we do not pay much attention to these factors, they can affect the condition of our fabric, resulting in having to care for them even more.
Fabrics can be made of natural and synthetic materials. Natural fabrics, like cotton (NY Fashion Center) for example, are found here on earth while synthetic fabrics are manmade (MV Styles). There are many distinguish ways to determine if a fabric is natural or synthetic. Each fabric is different in its own way due to it reaction to heat, its odor, residue and chemicals (MV Styles). Fabrics are seen and used every day and in every way. Synthetic material has been pushed more into the picture because it much easier to make and the cheapest to buy. Synthetic materials are sometimes made form fossil fuels like coal. Cotton and Broadcloth are natural fabrics; Polyester is synthetic and Flannel in a synthetic blend with cotton. Fabrics are made up of fibers which have their own chemical structure, which determines their classification. Polymers make up the fibers (Ball-Deslich and Funkhouser). Since cotton is natural, it comes from a natural cellulose fiber with the polymer of glucose (Cotton). Polyester is synthetic which can be classified as saturated or u...