Civil War Fashion for Ladies

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Victorian Fashion refers to the styles and clothing worn before and during the Civil War era of the United States, 1860-1900. This era was filled with a very difficult way of dressing oneself and to deviate from this line of dress was unheard of, and worthy of being outcaste. Victorian women’s clothing was layers, heavy, and barely manageable to even wear. Many different articles made up the full garment such as the undergarments, the skirt, top, shoes, accessories, and even the hair. How did women ready themselves for the day in this era and how did they deal with all the cumbersome attire? The attire of the period had variants sometimes when it came to age, social class, economic position, and even job placement. These factors made a difference in style of clothing, style of sleeves, choice of fabric, and amount of fabric used in a garment. A rich woman might buy very expensive brocade for her dress where a poorer woman might simply buy a singular colored wool or cotton. When the war arrived, cotton and silk increased, making it harder to obtain (Mitchell 4). It was these fabrics; wool, silk, muslin, linen, etc., that made the weight of the whole outfit so heavy and awkward. To start the dressing process, Victorian women had so many layers of clothing it all had to be placed upon them one at a time. The first layers consisted of undergarments such as items women of today would call underwear and socks. However, the Victorian women wore drawers as modern women wear underwear. Stockings; usually knit, cotton or silk, covered the lower leg with a garter to keep them from falling down the leg or revealing any flesh of the lower leg (Mitchell 17). Upon the upper part of the body a Chemise was worn to cover the skin below the corset... ... middle of paper ... ... the 1860’s, hair was always combed flat on top and parted in the center of the head, with the adornment of the hair done in the back. Some women wore curls or braids in the back of their heads, where others wore it all in a tight bun. Large ringlets were also popular for a time during the sixties although the flat topped center part remained a staple even with ringlets. (Setnik 46). In Conclusion, Victorian fashion was one of the most difficult fashion eras when it came to getting ready in the morning. Women had to put on multiple layers of clothing that limited their movement, constricted their body and bones, and could possibly catch on fire. Getting all the layers of clothing on was a challenging task and took a lot of help to put on. Women in the Victorian period had to be strong, sturdy, and had to have great posture to uphold this look society deemed proper.

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