Jacob Lawrence was an American painter, and the most widely acclaimed African-American artist of the 20th century. He was known for producing great works of art such as the Migration Series and War Series. This brought the African-American experience to life using blacks and browns placed side by side with vivid colors. Lawrence used social realism and modern abstraction, among other things, to create the stories of African American experiences. At 25 years of age, he gained national attention with his 60-panel Migration Series that was painted on cardboard. This series depicted the Great Migration of African- Americans from the rural south to the urban north. Another example of the life’s of African Americans would be the Toussaint L’Ouverture
Kehinde Wiley was born in 1977 in Los Angeles, California. He is a New York visual artist who is known for his highly naturalistic paintings of black people in heroic poses. As a child, his mother supported his interest in art and enrolled him in after school art classes. When Wiley was 12 years old he attended an art school in Russia for a short time. At the age of 20 he traveled to Nigeria to learn about his African roots and to meet his father. He has firmly situated himself within art’s history’s portrait painting tradition. He earned his BFA at San Francisco Art Institute in 1999 and he received his MFA from Yale University School of Art in 2001.
Some themes that Jacob Lawrence used in his paintings were constant throughout most of his paintings. Not only does he use the same theme throughout most of them Jacob Lawrence names his paintings based on other themes that he uses. Lawrence portrayed the hardship of African Americans daily life struggles through his paintings. One of the paintings that I chose was Migration. The painting was one of the first that had to do with that particular subject. The painting shows many African Americans walking towards three different stations with three different cities which are: Chicago, New York, and St. Louis. The theme in this painting is not having equal rights as well. African American decided to migrate and live a better life than the one
Henry Tanner was a realism painter during the Harlem renaissance. Henry tanner was born in Pennsylvania in the year 1869. He attended school at the academy of fine arts in Pennsylvania. While working on exhibits in Paris, his work began to gain international attention. He was one the first African Americans to receive recognition as an artist. Some of his most popular works of art are “The Banjo Lesson” and “The Thankful Poor” Henry Tanner was the son of a preacher, therefore many of his paintings possess a religious theme. His oil painting “Nicodemus visiting Jesus” won the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts Lippincott prize in 1900. In 1923 he was named honorary chevalier of The Order of the Legion Honor. Henry O Tanner died in 1937.
Jacob Lawrence painting the “Blind Beggars” shows an elderly blind couple walking down the street. It is assumed that they are a married couple. The blind woman is holding on to the blind man who is holding a begging cup in his hand. Children play around the couple, going about their own business as the couple walks past them. The “Alabama Plow Girl” photographed by Dorothea Lange shows a young child from the bottom.
as "the New Negro Movement" later the Harlem renaissance." The art today isn't really memorable
An important person during the Harlem Renaissance was an artist named Jacob Lawrence. He is one considered one of the greatest painters of modern history. His best known paintings are his paintings based on Harriet Tubman and the Great Migration. For in his paintings he includes his emotions during the great migration. When African-Americans started to flee to urban north in look for jobs and get out of the rural south and the Jim Crow Laws.
Jacob Lawrence has painted figurative and narrative pictures of the black community and black history for more than 60 years in a consistent modernist style, using expressive, strong design and flat areas of color. Jacob Lawrence was a great artist. During Harlem Renaissance, he helped establish African American artists. He gave lectures at Washington University, and he enjoyed working with students of all ages.
The Harlem Renaissance, originally known as “the New Negro Movement”, was a cultural, social, and artistic movement during the 1920’s that took place in Harlem. This movement occurred after the World War I and drew in many African Americans who wanted to escape from the South to the North where they could freely express their artistic abilities. This movement was known as The Great Migration. During the 1920’s, many black writers, singers, musicians, artists, and poets gained success including Zora Neale Hurston, Langston Hughes, Marcus Garvey, and W.E.B. Du Bois. These creative black artists made an influence to society in the 1920’s and an impact on the Harlem Renaissance.
Jacob Lawrence's unique career has earned him a National Medal Of Arts , election to the National Academy of Arts and Letters and the National Academy of Design,a National Council of the Arts commisionership, and dozens of honorary degrees and awards, including the NAACP's Spingarn Medal. His paintings has been freatured in several major art exhibitions and many different museums. Lawrence's parents came from the south but they moved to Harlem where Lawrence grew up. Lawrence was born in 1917 and grew up in Harlem during the Great Depression. He had many extraordinary educational oppurtunities as well as his first employment as an artist. In the studio of his mentor, Charles Alston, young Lawrence painted while the Harlem Renaissance was blooming with a generation of young artists and writers. He studied at the Harlem Art Workshop from 1932-1937 and at the American Artists School from 1937-1939. In the 1930's there was two main art groups,realism art and abstractionism art. Lawrence rejected both of them and made up his own style of art. His paintings are alive with human figures, usually African Americans,engaged in all different types of activities. He dipicted the figures in his paintings with dignity and grace. He got his ideas from several different sources. He used repetitive paterns and a lot of different colors and design which are commonly found in a quilt or an African textile. He made up to as many as 60 paintings which are each telling a story and the messages are usually of human triumph over oppression and injustice. Although his paintings often relate to the history and experience of black people their themes are universal. Lawrence allso made murals for his story telling. Throughout most of the 20th century , art institutions within black communities were the only places that exhibited the work of black artists. If other galleries did have black exhibits they were singled out as "Negro artists" or "Negro Art". Without gallery exposure, they were rarely noticed by influential people or obtain appropriate prices. In 1941 Alain Locke, a friend of Lawrence's introduced Lawrence's Migration series to the owner New York's Downtown Gallery Edith Halpert. Edith immediately organized an exhibition for Lawrence's art work, and Lawrence joined the select few group of artists she presented, which included Stuart Davis, Charles Sheeler, and Ben Shahn. Lawrence's Migration series was purchased and divided between the Museum of Modern Art and the Phillip's Collection.
Winslow Homer (1836–1910) is regarded as one of American’s greatest artists in the 19th Century. Many of his works, such as “The Cotton Pickers,” “The Bright Side,” and “Prisoners from the Front,” are still very well-known and famous pieces of art. At the start of his artist career, he was a print maker and design chief for Harper’s Weekly Magazine; but during the course of the Civil War, his art took on a much deeper meaning as a result of it (“Winslow Homer and his paintings”). Homer’s works began to reflect on the effects the Civil War had on the nation, her people, and himself (Wood). “Near Andersonville” is one of Homer’s least known works (having gone unknown of until the 1960s) that had been one of his first works focusing on the African
Hokusai’s artistic career was of much difference compared to the urban African-American artist Jacob Lawrence. The art works of these two very much different artists were both influential in the upbringing of the art era. Beginning with Hokusai’s art work, he was best known as the most surpassing Japanese artist, while also being recognized as Japan’s “leading expert in Chinese painting”. With over 30,000 pieces of art work throughout his life, including silk paintings, woodblock prints, picture books, illustrations, paintings, and sketches. Being most influenced by Western art and Dutch landscape and nature. As a result of this, Hokusai’s art works had an impact on Western artists, such as Vincent Van Gogh. Hokusai's best-known work, and Japan's
Jacob Lawrence’s’ painting, Brownstones, is a very energetic painting. This painting consists of children doing several activities such as jump roping, playing with a ball, walking their dog, and just chatting. There are a total of ten adults that is portrayed the painting; one couple is walking together closely showing the love they have for each other, another couple pushes their baby carriage, one lady is carrying her groceries to her place of living, and seven adults seat on the seat either enjoying a conversation or receiving fresh air. “Other couples and paired figures appear throughout the image” (“Jacob Lawrence: Exploring Stories”). “Lawrence also offered multiple views into the brownstone's open windows” (“"Brownstones" by Jacob Lawrence”). There
When you read something by D. H. Lawrence, you often end up wondering the same thing: does he hate people? Lawrence has a profound interest in us human beings, but it's the fascination of a child picking at a scab that drives him, rather than a kind of scientific or spiritual quest for some mythical "social truth." Some of Lawrence's works--"Insouciance," for example--question mankind's tendencies outright: what good is served by a world of "white-haired ladies" wasting time "caring" and sounding intelligent and cultured and talking about pretentious, bourgeois issues?(2)
Many theories have been developed over the years in attempt to explain how and why the human race interacts in the ways that they do. One of these theories is called the social construction of reality. Also referred to as social constructionism, this theory explains how humans come to understand knowledge through the sociological and communicative developments of these jointly constructed disciplines. Social constructionism became famous in the United States when Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann wrote the book entitled, The Social Construction of Reality in 1966. In their theory, Berger and Luckmann assert that all knowledge, including the most basic of everyday reality, is derived from social interactions.
D.H. Lawrence was a very notable writer in his prime and although he was not known for being an active practitioner of naturalism during the literary period of naturalism, Lawrence used this type of literary work exceptionally well. D.H. Lawrence used the characters, themes and motifs throughout The Rainbow, and Lady Chatterley’s Lover to exemplify the themes, motifs and characterization techniques used by many authors during the naturalism period.