Who Is Prince Prospero In The Masque Of The Red Death

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As a whole humankind has fought for deliverance from an inevitable fate. The man has an insatiable appetite for domination over the ineluctable: death. Over the notable history of mankind’s power struggle, short stories, records, journals, and novels have been written to tell the ill-omened stories of those brave or foolish enough to quarrel with death. Such tales often include characters running from and fighting their predestined paths, often believing that they are knowledgeable, gallant, cunning, or doughty enough to outwit their ultimate demise. Throughout “The Masque of the Red Death”, the outcome encompassed within its plot unveils Poe’s expatiated meaning of the denial of fate through Prince Prospero’s struggle to gain power and …show more content…

Prince Prospero is modeled after Shakespeare’s Prospero from “The Tempest”. Shakespeare’s Prospero can create and illuminate life with the power contained in his mind; similarly, Prince Prospero believes, in his heart, that he is preserving the life around him. “ When his dominions were half depopulated, he summoned to his presence a thousand hale and light-hearted friends from among the knights and dames of his court, and with these retired to the deep seclusion of one of his castellated abbeys” (Poe, par. 2). Prospero believes that as he delves into a “sagacious” isolation that he can preserve and save the lives of his friends and self. As Poe continues, “They resolved to leave means neither of ingress nor egress to the sudden impulses of despair or frenzy from within. The abbey was amply provisioned” (Poe, par. 2). The Prince and his courtiers have no intention to return to the world left behind. While this might seem like a justified path of action, to leave a death-ridden society, Poe suggests that under the abbey’s roof it was “folly to grieve, or to think” (Poe, par. 2) Is then Prospero not saving the people but having them run with him? He continues to ignore the very problem ‘plaguing’ his responsibility. Poe uses their continuous unacknowledgement of the “Red Death” as a semblance of mankind's run from fate. “Prince Prospero's supposed pride is best seen as a protective mask, a mask of indifference with which …show more content…

“There were many individuals in the crowd who had found leisure to become aware of the presence of masked figure which had arrested the attention of no single person before” (Poe, par. 8). As ‘fate’ makes his appearance in the abbey, the suppressed, or rather masked, angst amongst the courtiers and Prospero is resurfaced and ignited by the thought that there is no escape. The abbey was designed so that none could get in or out, for the sole purpose of keeping death in the exterior; however, the master plan leaves no room for escape. As Prospero's grasp on authority begins to slip, he issues several commands for his masqueraders to “seize him and unmask him” so that he can regain power by having the Mummer “hang, at sunrise, from the battlements” (Poe, par. 11). As “there were found non who put forth hand to seize him” (Poe, par. 13), the Prince, in desperation, took action to stop the Mummer. “Like the untried soldier first meeting the enemy, he feels an overwhelming fear which no amount of preparation could forestall. The battle is already on its way to being lost as the Prince next grows red with anger” (Wheat). Prospero, seeking normalcy, grabs a dagger and heads to attack the fate that he now realizes was never separate himself. “There was a sharp cry --and the dagger dropped gleaming upon the sable carpet, upon which, instantly afterwards, fell prostrate in death the Prince Prospero” (Poe, par.

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