Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death and "The Telltale Heart"

672 Words2 Pages

Edgar Allan Poe's short stories, "The Telltale Heart" and "The Masque of the Red Death" are two very different stories. One is about a simple man, perhaps a servant, who narrates the tale of how he kills his wealthy benefactor, and the other is about a prince who turns his back on his country while a plague known as The Red Death ravages his lands. Yet, there are some similarities in both. Time, for instance, and the stroke of midnight, seem to always herald the approach of impending death. Both are killers, one by his own hand, the other by neglecting his country. One seeks peace, the other seeks pleasure, but both are motivated by the selfish need to rid themselves of that which haunts them, even at the expense of another's life. However, the point of this critique will show that their meticulous plans to beat that which torments them are undone by a single flaw in their character - overconfidence. In both stories, the chief characters plan in great detail the actions they will take to rid themselves of that which haunts them. The narrator of "The Telltale Heart" is the killer, and he explains in the telling of his story how he felt no ill will toward the old man, but how it was the old man's pale eye that caused his "blood (to) run cold; and so by degrees - very gradually - (he) made up (his) mind to take the life of the old man, and thus rid (himself) of the eye forever."[382] Later, he reflects on how meticulously he goes about entering the old man's room, planning the murder. "For seven nights - every night at midnight" he enters the sleeping chamber.[383] Prince Prospero, in Poe's "The Masque of the Red Death," decides to take with him many friendly "knights and dames"[386] from his court and hide away in secl... ... middle of paper ... ...ld man lies. This overwhelming sense of superiority, leads him to sit too long at the scene of the crime, which in the end causes his nerves to get the best of him. Prince Prospero, like the servant, thinks himself so keen that he has the audacity to throw a grand celebration at a time when the world should be weeping. He is so confident that he will cheat death that when Death walks into his ball dressed as a corpse splattered in crimson, obviously a victim of the Red Death, he tries to kill Death. He draws a dagger and plans on killing the "man" who would dare insult him at his own party, but then death spins on him, and his gaze slays the prince instantly. Both of these stories are vivid examples of how overconfidence can feed one's psyche with such intoxicating effects that their self-absorbed sense of superiority will eventually be their own undoing.

Open Document