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Masculinity and femininity in society
Social theoretical perspective on masculinity
Masculinity and femininity in society
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Question 1 One coping strategy that is a helpful understanding to stress, and has a huge impact on many problems in many ways is “Problem Focused strategy”. To begin with “ Problem focused strategy” is a constructive coping that leads to taking on a problem in a respectful manner in many ways that helps understand the situation more better. Such as brainstorming and being flexible with the situation, so stress or complications wont get out of hand. Many individuals have tendencies to view their problems as a stopping point and it leading to nowhere, and become automatically depress or negative about the situation where it ends up nowhere. But by practicing or using the problem focus strategy it may lead to a more better habit, and usage
At first there's not a day that there wouldn't be a situation that leads to stress for me or something that I have to deal with. And I find this coping strategy more valuable than any other coping strategy, because I always find myself using this strategy more often and it’s been keeping me on track with whatever I dealt with, and helping me take stress differently than the other practices of coping. For example, when I was told that I was on the aruge of failing, and that my grades are suffering, because of my academic level and how I was performing in my classes, where it led to a major ride of stress and anxiety for me. But unlike most other students who usually would ether drop out or quit. I decided to look at my problem a different way than how someone who failed would view their situation. Later on my grades eventually went up and I was able to be on track with my peers and friends. After learning what I did, and how it benefited me I saw this coping strategy something I wanted and valued a lot, and believing that it can help and lead me into a better future if I practice it enough and learn how to use it more often to benefit me. Eventhough, there are other coping practices out there that are good for many people and had an impact on their lives. I find problem focus more suitable for me, and see it having an effect towards my success in what I
Throughout the past and present society had always believed that men had always been more aggressive than women, because of viewing men as the dominant one’s in society where the women are seen to be weak and can’t do anything, but only to please the men and are always defenseless towards the men. Leading to society believing that it's natural and it’s normal for boys to be more verbally aggressive, and less indirect aggressive than women. Having it commonly believed though out everyone, and making it a normal belief that men are always viewed to be mean or aggressive towards what they do and everyone. But to add on, studies has actually shown that the findings are inconsistent, because it actually depends on the situation, and the from of the aggression that is set out between both men and woman. To conclude between men and women, aggression isn't always out to be seen that men are more aggressive, but rather that they are both equally show to be aggressive depending on the form and
This also leads into the fact that people interpret male violence and aggression as natural. They’ll pin it as something hardwired from ‘the hunter-gatherer days’. Often times they’ll also blame it on media violence, such as graphic video games, movies and TV shows. This is something much broader than that.
Violence is the way men gain control and they use this in many different areas. They are wrapped up in a vicious cycle as Johnson stated. Men fear being controlled and they assert that control by using violence to create a fear. When men feel emasculated, which they often do in relationships, things take a turn for the worse. The most interesting part of the whole thing is relationships are supposed to be a place where one another connect. They are supposed to be vulnerable to each other but yet many men are still unable to do this. This shows that the idea of being the most masculine is embedded deep inside and is almost like a disease whose symptom can become domestic violence.
Disease: any abnormal functioning of the body, organs, tissues, or cells that create the inability to function normally
People using problem-focused strategies try to deal with the cause of their problem. They fix this by looking out for information on the situation and acquiring new abilities to cope the problem. Problem-focused coping is intended at altering or reducing the cause of the stress. Problem- based coping is the category of coping strategies that change stressful circumstances.
First off, going with the "I don't care" approach is not a good way in handling the situation. If one gets used to this approach, it may affect the development of emotional instincts and become habitual. This means, one may lose the ability to care. Another misconception regarding the coping process relates to letting our instinctive reptilian brain take over. This part of the brain senses danger and becomes an offensive and defensive responses in actions. If one lets their survival side take over whenever there was a problem, anger and impulse would rule over whenever we feel hurt. The third misconception on coping is completely forgetting how to deal with situations with our thinking mechanism. If one completely relies on instinctive responses, one would never learn how to express these emotions into words. They would also not be able to learn from experience for future
Other coping styles to acknowledge are optimism versus pessimism, where optimism is positively related to coping strategies that enhances adaptation to changed circumstances and overall psychological well-being. Studies showed that the psychosocial adjustment of optimistic individuals are higher (Miller, Manne, Taylor, Keates and Dougherty, 1996). Individual who resort to repression uses avoidance as a coping strategy in an effort to not have to deal with the threat (Krohne, 1996). When an individual exercise self-restraint or cognitive restraint as a coping mechanism, they and place themselves in control of the threat. This coping strategy also show a high correlation with psychosocial adaptation (Manne et al,
Aldwin, C. M. (1994). Why is Coping Important? . Stress, coping, and development: an integrative perspective (p. 86). New York: Guilford Press.
It is far too imperative that we learn the signs of aggression and the signs of the aggressors so we may learn the causes of this phenomenon. Especially in female aggression, we tend to overlook the obvious. We don't see girls as being aggressive but just doing what girls do. But those of us who know what it is like first hand to be victimized and ostracized by our own friends still feel the long lasting effects it has on our lives.
The feeling of stress is inevitable to avoid and remove entirely from our lives. As we go through life and our stress levels rise, for various reasons, resulting in the feeling of worry, anxiety, insomnia, etc. We search for strategies to assist with decreasing the feeling of stress or to better help cope with it. Coping is defined as “managing taxing circumstances, expending effort to solve life’s problems, and seeking to master or reduce stress” (p521). Individuals perform a wide range of different activities to help manage stress and decrease its effects such as working out at a gym regularly, attending routine social gatherings, and reading books. One stress reducer that our society often overlooks is nature and its benefits. There have been studies on forest bathing, which involves walking a forest trail or sitting on a boulder and observing nature with all five senses, that proves to minimize stress.
In understanding moral and ethical development of individuals, we have been exposed to a vast amount of information enlightening us of the complex ways in which both males and females cognitively develop their moral and ethical values. Through this we have learned about the many gender differences in these values, which has raised the question of why males and females branch apart in this development, when the separation occurs, and if it is a result biological differences, or socialization. In studying violence, in particular, the two directions seem to lead further and further apart as most research shows that boys act more physically aggressive than girls. In fact, most books available on youth violence, and even studies done in the past, focus on the male population because that is where it seems to be most prevalent. "…Teenage girls are arrested far less frequently for serious violent crime than boys (a ratio of one to eight)" (Siegal & Senna, 1991, 56). Why does this drastic form of aggression occur to an extreme in young males, and can the same epidemic be forming in young females? To answer this question information has been gathered and a questionnaire formed to assess peoples’ views on gender differences in aggression and what factors contribute to it.
Aggressive behavior has been a huge part of humankind since people first starting walking somewhat erect. From our predecessor the "killer ape" to the intricacies of nuclear warfare. Whether it is a "caveman" clubbing his enemy for stealing his food, or a highly paid sniper sitting atop a roof waiting for a South American dictator to walk out of his house, aggression follows us wherever we might go. Aggression is a force that is hard to imagine and even harder to harness. Should people ever learn to control and thereby use their aggression towards greater good, the walls we now know would crumble easily under the forcing of such a force.
According to Brougham (2009), “College women reported higher overall level of stress and greater use of emotion-focused coping strategies than college men” (Brougham, 2009, pg 85). Recent avoidance of my problems is not helping to solve them. As a college student, my two main stressors are family problems and night-eating. Considering that the old coping methods are not working, a new method needs to be taken into effect.
This research is guided by two major theories. First, Transactional Theory, which is a widely accepted theory of coping developed by Richard Lazarus and Susan Folkman. Second, the Control Theory developed by Charles Carver and Michael Scheier.
...Three techniques that I use and other people can use to cope with stress are practicing emotion-focused coping, building time-management skills, and regularly practicing meditation. By using these techniques, I am able to lower my stress that I have from homework, socializing, and the newfound responsibilities I have gained since attending college.
Stress is something that everyone has to deal with in life, whether it is good or bad stress. Stress management techniques are a great way to deal with stress. Some of the stress management techniques that I learned from this course are prioritization, scheduling, and execution. Using these techniques has effectively helped me deal with my own stress. When it comes to dealing with stress I still have many strengths and weaknesses that I will explain. Some stressors I have in my life that I will discuss are psychointrapersonal, social, life events, and daily hassles. Next, I will give my opinion on my post-course survey, and compare and contrast it to my pre-course survey scores. Finally, I will explain my last goals for this stress management course.