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Play is a framework for learning
For and against play based pedagogy essay
Play is a framework for learning
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Family and teacher involvement is a necessary factor when it comes to the growth of children. As noted in the article, “What Does it Mean to Educate the Whole Child,” “collaboration occurs within and outside the schools among teachers, between teachers and parents, among teachers in different schools, among teachers and related services personnel (e.g., speech therapist, audiologist, counselor, psychologist, reading specialist), and among teachers and community agency personnel” (What Does it Mean, n.d., p. 14). When families and key stakeholders within the school system collaborate together it aids with the barriers of a child's learning progression. Collaboration helps by providing the support the children need for their intellectual, social, …show more content…
emotional, and physical growth. The intellectual growth of a child is how they acquire new information.
As stated in the article,“Intellectual Development,” “Vygotsky believed that “learning occurs, in part, when assistance from others is within the “zone of proximal development,” and as determined through problem solving under adult guidance or in collaboration with more capable peers” (Edwards, 2014, para 2). Therefore, when families and the key stakeholders within the school system collaborate together, they are able to help meet the needs of children who struggle with intellectual growth. This goal can be obtained by having an effective communication system which will allow easy access of information that is needed to assist the child.
Some examples of intellectual development in which the child may need assistance with is (a) writing names, (b) reading books, or (c) letter and word recognition. When teachers and families collaborate they can come up with ways to support the child in these area, as well as many more. Teachers can send out newsletters, or emails to communicate to parents of various activities that are going on at school, which they can implement at home to increase intellectual growth of their children. Some parents can create a game night to get everyone involved and also make learning meaningful and
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fun. Collaborative relationships are also essential for the social growth of children.
The social growth is the development of how children communicate with other people. As noted in the article, “About Social Development,” “Children’s earliest and most extensive learning about social relationships occurs in the family, also parents and care givers can support positive social development when they model respect and consideration and encourage children to be similarly respectful in all their relationships” (About Social Development, 2008, sec 3, para 1). When family members and teachers demonstrate to children how to be (a) kind, (b) courteous, and (c) polite, the child mimics that initial behavior which makes it easier for socialization to occur. According to the article, “Promoting Social Development Through Play,” there are several ways in which teachers and parents can engage children in playing activities to help them with socialization; (a) character play, (b) cooperative play and (c) parallel play (Tomlin, 2008). Promoting social growth through play can enhance the child's social competence. Character play is when the child watches and mimics other children, cooperative play is when the child plays in groups with other children, and parallel play is when the children is playing with the same materials but playing separately (Tomlin et al.,
2008). Emotional development is defined as “the emergence of a child's experience, expression, understanding, and regulation of emotions from birth through late adolescence” (Odle, 2013). “Positive collaborative relationships with families promotes emotional growth by providing the support children need to deal with emotions and feelings. Promoting emotional growth in children starts at home. A child first learns about emotions from their parents at birth. Odle (2013), states that emotions a smile may express emotions as early as six weeks of age but it is not until about age 6 months that a smile can be considered more emotional and social in nature (para. 3). When a child shows emotions, that is their way of communicating with the world. With effective communicaiton between families and teachers, those emotions that are displayed at home and school can be handled in a appropriate manner that is suitable for the well-being of the child. It enforces structure that is needed to keep the student in line with their behavior and education. Establishing collaborative parent-teacher activities is also pertinent in the physical growth of children. Parents can become volunteers for the classroom throughout the school year. While volunteering, it gives them a relevant amount of time to participate in the classroom activities provided by the teacher. Physical growth can be enhancing a child's gross motor skills as well as their fine motor skills. The gross motor skills is the child's larger muscles they use to perform activities such as throwing a ball or running, and fine motor skills is teaching them to write. Intellectual, social, emotional, and physical growth starts from the home. Parents are the key stakeholders that are essential for providing a fostering and engaging environment for their children. According to me, they are the support system the children need before any type of schooling takes place. They must be a willing participant in the growth of their children so the transition will not be as difficult when they begin school. Ultimately, as they get older and begin school, the responsibility is shared between parents and teachers. According to the article, “Building Parent-Teacher Relationships,” positive engagement between the school and parents influences positive behavior and action from the parents to become more involved in their child's education (American Federation, 2007). Also, when parents are involved it makes the work load easier for teachers with assistance coming from them (American Foundation et al., 2007). When positive communication is circulating between everyone, the focus stays on the child and what is best for their well-being. Without the assistance from parents their would be no cooperation from students. Although teachers are there to educate students, parents are responsible for making sure they arrive to school daily and on time. Until students reach a certain age, parents are also responsible for their homework that is completed and test they have to prepare for. My duty as a teacher is to make sure that there is open communication at all times to help with any assistance that is needed. Some examples of communication are (a) parent-teacher conferences, (b) sending home newsletters, and (c) sending out frequent emails. While being a parent with three children, I understand that sometimes I may not be able to attend parent-teacher conferences at the designated time frame, but I do realize that the majority of people use technology and receive emails through their phone.
According Vygotsky, learning comes after developing. Between learning and development there is a communication relationship type. Proper education helps create ‘zones of proximal development’; There’s a distance between the level of the ‘person’ development and the level of the ‘potential’ development with the support of another person. This change, promotes a general progress in cognitive
Effective partnerships between families and school emerge from a mutual trust, respect and understanding of each other’s values and goals. By maintaining such partnerships, we create a healthy environment for children to develop. All families have something unique to offer and educators need to recognize this and make the most of it by incorporating all families into the school community.
The elementary years are full of major milestones of both cognitive and social development. These elementary milestones as described by Piaget include primarily the concrete operational stage where children develop logical thinking skills including the ability to distinguish personal thinking skills (Bukatko and Daehler, 2012). Elementary educators and care givers have a responsibility to provide and environment rich in play and peer interaction as well as focused on the appropriate zone of proximal development, pushing towards the development of higher level thinking skills.
(n.d.) Providing this learning theory in a child’s development will provide a foundation of relationship skills that will enhance how a child interacts with those who they are around. When a child has the skill of social competence, they will understand when it is necessary to interact with others. It has been researched by Hardwoods how social development can determine the effects of how children preform in school as far as academic success, and school readiness. Hardwoods stated in his research findings that, “Children’s early social emotional development is important to their lifelong learning, academic success, and school readiness.” (Harewood, T. N. (2016). For example, a child who is experiencing the different types of social interaction through their early years of development is more likely to be more successful in school activities than children who aren’t experiencing any type of social interaction. When looking at the social development theory and how this can relate to the development of the child it is important to take into consideration how this can determine how a child reflects in school as they are interacting with other
To create such an environment, it is important for professionals to recognize the important role that parents provide for their children in terms of teaching them, as advocates in the political process, as educational decision-makers and as collaborators. Collaboration refers to the relationship between families and professionals whereby resources are shared and decisions are made jointly, with the child’s best interests in mind. Recent trends in the collaborative process include input from families, students, classmates, teachers, administrators, paraprofessionals and other re...
Collaboration can indeed be an effective tool when it comes to working with families in the educational setting. When parents and teachers collaborate, they can share valuable insights and information about the child's family dynamics, interests, strengths, and challenges. This collaborative approach fosters a positive relationship between the family and the school, leading to better outcomes for the child. Parents should share relevant information with teachers about their family structure, cultural background, and any significant events or changes that may impact their child's education. This could include details about siblings, household routines, parenting styles, and any special considerations or accommodations that may be needed.
Stanton-Chapman T. Promoting Positive Peer Interactions in the Preschool Classroom: The Role and the Responsibility of the Teacher in Supporting Children's Sociodramatic Play. Early Childhood Education Journal [serial online]. March 1, 2015;43(2):99-107. Available from: ERIC, Ipswich, MA. Accessed April 9, 2016.
Play contributes to the development of a child cognitively, socially, emotionally and physically. In the area of cognitive progress, a child can grow into higher thinking, creativity, and problem solving skills. Socially, they can learn through social interaction taking turns, patience, and sharing in addition to developing friendships. Developing emotionally a child can express their thoughts, feelings, gain self-confidence, and competence. Through play they can develop physically by testing their balance systems, judging distances, and hand-eye coordination. The development of a child also refers to the maturing of a child to a higher level of learning. This can include the structure as well as the content of which educators realize can contribute to a child’s development (Scarlett, 2005). Observing child play, adults should be attentive how children react to their learning experience. A child may need guidance or encouragement from an adult to engage in play through extending play, parallel play, co-play or play tutoring. Children utilize play to attempt using their ideas, learning with reference to relationships, and gaining new information. Through play a child will also develop who they are and who they will be as they grow. They maintain what they discover through play within themselves and apply these skills for the remainder of their life (Stone,
Children are progressing socially by the people with whom they keep company in their day today life over the development of their child hood. Children learn their personal and social skills both in school and home by interactions within each environment such as sharing, honesty, generosity, punctuality, charity and how to take turns compromising with their peers and family members. Peer groups are significant for children because most of the social development is achieved through peer groups. They are relatively the same age and within a similar social status making it easier for children to find their social position. Peer interactions are an essential part of their learning process. Depending on the peer relationship, children achieve different level of achievements in their social and academic life. The level of peer interaction changes with the child's growth. During adolescence, changes in the way children interact with their family, friends and peers are obvious. Every child’s social and emotional development is different. Children’s development is shaped by child’s unique combination of genes, brain development,
...parents and their responses showcased the importance of positive relationships to develop between the teacher and the children as well as their parents. As future educators, it is our responsibility to familiarize ourselves with the children under our supervision and meet their individual needs. If a child has special needs, the teacher should meet with the parents and discover the hopes and dreams they hold for their child and make the dreams a reality. The hopes and dreams of the parents are frequently shared by the child as well and we should help them pursue their goals, whether it is in the immediate future or precautionary steps for events that may occur years down the road. In order for children to pursue and achieve their hopes and dreams, a collaborative effort should be made by the teacher to create the best possible classroom environment for children.
According to Siegler & Alibali (2005), social relationships have a profound effect on what children do, on what they think about, and on how they think. Adults guide young children during child development; they engage them in activities to enhance their social development such as play, meaningful conversation, and collaborative learning. This allows adults to guide children to show them appropriate and inappropriate behavior, broaden the vocabulary, and learn new concepts from other individuals. Children learn that other individuals may have a different routine for completing a task or achieving a goal. Social skills allow children to interact with other individuals with different customs without forming a bias opinion.
... development requires developing language and thinking skills, and understanding the rules necessary for social interaction. Children become social by developing a sense of self after feeling secure in relationships with adults and peers. Literature gives children one vehicle to develop social skills. Children can learn language by reading and listening to stories, and they also can develop socially by reading books that explore social and cultural topics.
A lot of children have two main educators in their life; their parents and their teachers. Parents are their first educators, the majority of what a child learns in the first few years of their life is taught by their parents. It is only when the child starts to attend an early years setting that they start to learn from another educator. Both parents and teachers continue being a major influence on their children's learning all throughout school and for the rest of their lives. The parents and the child's school both have important roles to play in the child's education and should therefore work together as a team. Parents can get involved in many different ways such as; getting involved with the school itself by helping in the classroom or supervising lunch and break times, or for those parents who work in the day and cannot find the time to help at the school they can get involved by; reading to their child at home, assisting with homework and other learning activities, teaching them songs or nursery rhymes and letting them help with everyday tasks like cooking, baking and chores. This can be categorised as: Involvement of parents in the school life or involvement of parents in supporting the individual child at home.
...rs, e-mail, phone calls, parent meetings, and parent-teacher conferences. As a result, she believes that the school her child attends is doing an effective job of communicating with parents and families because the resources are available to parents and families to use, it is just a matter of them wanting to use what is available to them.
Parental involvement promotes the social growth of a child. Children whose parents are involved in their education have many advantages. They have better grades, test scores, long-term academic achievement, attitudes and behavior than those with disinterested mothers and fathers (Gestwicki, 2001). Parents becoming involved in their child's schooling creates extra sources of social constraint to influence the child's behavior (McNeal, 2001). For example, parents talking to their children and becoming involved in the school conveys a message to the child of education being important. Parents should be talking with your children's teacher and letting her know about your family. The more she knows about your child, the better she will be able to connect with your child.