The Vietnamese Language
The Vietnamese Language is comprised of a few separate languages as well as its own original dialects. Like Many languages today, some words get added to the vocabulary of another group. The region of a place can also determine how the language is spoken, and looked at. When people move from one place to another, they bring with them their own language from their region, and it gets mixed in with the current language, increasing the vocabulary. This applies to both spoken and written languages. These are all aspects of the Vietnamese language; it has its basic parts, Genetic relationships, and its different writing styles.
The Vietnamese language is the mother tongue of over sixty million people that mainly live in the low lands of Vietnam (Churilla, 2000). Cultures that live adjacent to Vietnam use this language in their constant dealings and interactions with them. There are many other people outside of Vietnam that have moved away, and still try to preserve their own native tongue. Compared to other languages, modern day Vietnamese is still quite young, it’s only been around for a little over a century (Tu Dinh Nguyen, 1995).
The language is based from the Roman alphabets, and is composed from monosyllabic words (Tu Dinh Nguyen, ’95). Each syllable has only one or two rhymes which determines the meaning. Vietnamese words are thus short and thus fairly simple to learn and memorize (Tu Dinh Nguyen, ’95).
The language started to become diversified during its rule by china. Over 10 centuries of Chinese rule, the Vietnamese language itself had added “loaner words” from then Chinese (Churilla, 2000). Even though today Chinese and Vietnamese sound very similar, due to the infl...
... middle of paper ...
... and 1919 for the central part of Vietnam (Janse, 1997).
The Vietnamese language, although may not be all of its own creation, it is specifically different, and its own language. Its language is, in effect, its history. During China’s rule the language shifted to have a Chinese dialect, and has not changed back. The different writing systems are even based on the culture. After China’s rule, they wanted to make their written language more their own by changing how things are written.
Works Cited:
Olow T. Janse (1997). Vietnamese Culture. Retrieved October 10, 2002, from http://vietcatholic.net/culture/language.htm
Kenneth R. Churilla (2000). Vietnamese. October 10, 2002, from http://mentorms.best.vwh.net/viet/language.htm
Dr. Hoa Dinh Nguyen (1995). Vietnamese Lexicography. October 10, 2002, from http://www.saigon.com/%7Enguyent/tu_vn1.html
Vietnam has a very rich and culturally diverse background dating all the way back to 1066 when William the Conqueror invaded and paved the way for English colonization. The French had been colonizing since the 19th century. The French role in Vietnam's history is critical; they started out by bringing these simple peasants to the latest technology of farming and hunting (Yancey 37). The French helped these people out greatly in the beginning, but like all stories of occupation go, they just got worse. They started forcing rules and laws on the people of Vietnam.
Wallace, J. (2000, Dec 9). A hierarchy of human error may have doomed Alaska Flight
Comer, Ronald J. "Personality Disorders." Abnormal Psychology. 7th ed. New York: Worth, 2010. 523-529. Print.
The United States and China are two very large countries that have cultures that are well known throughout the world. There are many differences between the United States and China, but there are many contributing factors that shape the cultures of these two countries. Language is universal, but there are different meanings and sounds, which vary from one culture to another. In China, citizens speak many languages, but about 94% speak the Chinese language. The difference in dialects was overcome by the written word and eventually a version of Mandrin became the “official speech” (The Cambridge Illustrated History of China, 1996, p.304).
Dunbar begins his first stanza by describing a mask he and others must wear that pretends he is happy and agreeable, as required for a black man in a white society. He goes on to say “this debt we pay to human guile; with torn and bleeding hearts we smile…” (lines 3-4). This line is truly significant in such that it describes how the speaker feels he is dying inside (bleeding) just from the mere weight of his skin color. This is also an important line because the narrator says he is being “torn” – as if he were a piece of paper and there are now two of him. This reiterates the fact that the people behind the mask are sad and in despair of the life they cannot have because they are black. Beginning the second stanza, Dunbar asks with sarcastic dispassion, “Why should the world be over-wise in counting all our tears and sighs?” (lines 6-7). Dunbar’s blatant strike at society is referring to the undeniable ignorance of how clearly unfair and cruel people were treated at the time and how many people still chose to ignore how wrong it was. However, Dunbar recognizes that whites will never question their ways and blacks will never take off their masks to tell them to. In despair over this realization, Dunbar accepts that since both people wearing the masks and the rest of society have to change, it will be a long time
Personality disorders are a class of mental disorders characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating markedly from those accepted by the individual's culture (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). For an individual to be diagnosed with a personality disorder “the person’s enduring pattern of behavior must be pervasive and inflexible, as well as stable and of long duration. It must also cause either clinically significant distress or impairment in functioning and be manifested in at least two of the following areas: cognition, affectivity, interpersonal functioning, or impulse control” (Hooley, Butcher, Nock, & Mineka S., 2015). Unlike some other disorder
Although the drought is not the only factor in the lowering of California’s water supply, it is difficult to maintain water levels in reservoirs without watering coming in to the state. California does not need a quick-fix way of getting water to the state to help with the issue of the water supply, as this does not address both the root cause of the drought nor does it solve the problem of the water shortage in the long run. In order to address the drought and find a solution, state officials, as well as the residents of California, need to understand and become knowledgeable about why there is a drought to begin with. There are measures and an executive order that have been put into place by state officials and local authorities; however, these measures only address the solution of conserving water, not replenishing it. A solution to the California drought can be grey water recycling. Grey water recycling can also deal with the root of the drought problem: climate
Kosson, David S., Et Al. "Assessing Interpersonal Aspects Of Schizoid Personality Disorder: Preliminary Validation Studies." Journal Of Personality Assessment 90.2 (2008): 185-196. Academic Search Premier. Web. 13 Dec. 2013.
In July of 1988 Toyota Motor Manufacturing (TMM), USA began producing Toyota Camry sedans. Toyota implements the Toyota Production System (TPS) in their Georgetown plant, similar to all other production facilities. This system reduces cost by eliminating waste. Excess production consumes extra space and human resources to control the products. The two governing principles that Toyota modeled the TPS system after are Just-In-Time (JIT) production and Jidoka. JIT emphasizes the process of producing only what is needed when it is needed. Jidoka focuses on making any production problems instantly self-evident and production would cease when a problem arose. Toyota performs Jidoka by using andon cords to highlight with buzzers and lights the step with the non-compliance. Toyota uses these processes to outperform its competitors and deliver a high quality product.
Notably, this disorder most obviously impairs the Professor’s ability to form interpersonal relationships and limits his ties to the rest of the world. Suffering from SzPD significantly impairs an individual’s quality of life. It is possible that he additionally suffers from dysthymia, a mild but long-term form of depression that is commonly comorbid with SzPD. The functional impairments caused by this personality disorder may be further intensified as a result of this comorbidity.
Since its inception, the Toyota Motors Manufacturing, USA, Inc. (TMM) has been able to make tremendous improvements in terms of production levels, quality, and efficiency. The company produces, power train, engines, and axles which are then forwarded to the sheet metal stamping, plastic molding, painting, body welding, and assemble sections. In all the sections, TMM has implemented Toyota Production System (TPS) and other management tools to guide the daily processes. The various support functions have also benefited from the TPS and other quality management tools with the outcome being increases productivity and production of high quality cars.
After Second World War, Eiji Toyoda and Taiichi Ohno at the Toyota motor company in Japan pioneered the concept of Toyota Production System. The rise of Japan to its current economic pre-eminence quickly followed, as other companies and industries copied this remarkable system. Manufacturers around the world are now trying to embrace this innovative system, but they are finding the going rough. The companies that first mastered this system were all head-quartered in one country-Japan. However, many Western companies now understand Toyota Production System, and at least one is well along the path of introducing it. Superimposing this method on the existing mass-production systems causes great pain and dislocation.
“We wear the Mask” by Paul Laurence Dunbar talks about people, especially African Americans who are forced to wear a mask to cover their faces and hide their true feelings behind the mask. The poem talks about people who have been tortured and choose to conceal their pain and frustrations behind a mask. They refuse to allow the world to see their pain instead, they want the world to only see their mask of contentment. The summary, symbolism, figurative language, poetry devices help understand the poem’s message.
The cornerstones of the production system are Just in Time (JIT) and autonomation.JIT is the feasibility of obtaining products exactly at the need of the hour and
Toyota production system is made different varieties of vehicles on the same assembly line. Toyota discover a production system which focus on eliminating waste of time and raw materials from every step of production process to get higher quality, greater productivity, improved customer responsiveness and better utilization of equipment and