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Social and economic effects of the industrial revolution
Developments brought about by the industrial revolution
Technological revolution during the industrial revolution
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The Industrial Revolution can be seen as one of those eras that resulted in a great number of progresses, problems, and promises overall. From the multitude of progresses that helped people to advance with new successes and acquired achievements to the situations and standards that raised issues or created problems, on a broad spectrum there was plenty of change.
It’s commonly agreed upon that the Industrial Revolution brought forth many positive changes in general but more specifically, there were several progresses just within the textile industry. One benefit from working with the early textile industry was it opened up some new job opportunities. According to the Prentice Hall World History: Connections to Today textbook, around the 1600’s, cotton cloth was getting pretty popular. At the time, it was mainly being imported from India but British merchants wanted to stay wanted to stay on top of that matter so they designed something called the “putting out system.” This was where they would distribute raw cotton to peasant families, paying them to spin it into thread and weaving that into cloth. However, the putting out system was going slow so people started designing and creating new machinery and other inventions to help speed up the processes in the textile business. Some of these new progress producing inventions included: John Kay’s “Flying Shuttle”, according to concordiashanghai.org was invented in 1733, which helped weavers to weave thread; James Hargreaves’ “Spinning Jenny,” invented in 1764, could spin many threads at the same time; and Richard Arkwright’s “Water Frame,” developed around 1771, that could conduct the spinning process using water power. This machinery soon effected what was available to consumers. Th...
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... The workers, having an important part in this industry, were exposed to long hours, very dangerous working conditions, and sometimes very low pay. There was a positive effect from those horrid conditions, though, because some of the first labor laws were created. These labor laws are even commonly used today.
Overall, you can’t deny that the textile industry of the Industrial Revolution created remarkable progress, problems, and promises. Some of the results were great and pleasant, others were not so much. However, in the end, I feel that it was all required to get as far and well off as we are today in society. Now all that’s left is for you to decide that for yourself.
Works Cited
Ellis, Elisabeth Gaynor., Anthony Esler, and Burton F. Beers. Prentice Hall World History: Connections to Today : The Modern Era. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2001. Print
These comforts and conveniences included better and more developed homes, cheaper clothes, more tools and utensils to work with, and faster and cheaper travel. One of the most important concerns of this time period is the effect of child labor. Document 7 states: Large machines and rising demand for products quickly led to the growth of the factory system. The building of these factories led to the hiring of massive numbers of child workers, the youngest at 11 to 12 years old.
The Industrial Revolution was a fundamental change in the production of goods that altered the life of the working class. Similar to most other historical turning points, it had skeptics, or people that doubted the change, and fanatics, people who saw the value in the change being made. The Industrial Revolution and the period that followed shortly after highlight these varying opinions, as people were more conflicted than ever about the costs of industrialization. While Industrialization started in England as an attempt to capitalize on the good fortune they had struck, it quickly developed into a widespread phenomenon that made the product of goods more exact and controlled by higher level people. Many industries, such as the cotton and textile
Upshur, Jiu-Hwa, Janice J. Terry, Jim Holoka, Richard D. Goff, and George H. Cassar. Thomson advantage Books World History. Compact 4th edition ed. Vol. Comprehensive volume. Belmont: Thompson Wadsworth, 2005. 107-109. Print.
Flory, Harriette, and Samuel Jenike. A World History: The Modern World. Volume 2. White Plains, NY: Longman, 1992. 42.
The Industrial Revolution was a time of great change and increased efficiency. No more would be goods be produced by sole means of farming and agriculture, but now by the use of machinery and factories. Technology was beginning to increase along with the food supply as well as the population. However, this increase in population would greatly impact the social aspect of that time. Urbanization was becoming much more widespread. Cities were becoming overwhelmingly crowded and there was an increase in disease as well as harsh child labor. Although child labor would be reduced somewhat due to unions, the Industrial Revolution still contained both it’s positive and negative results.
A growing population resulted in a greater demand for Great Britain. They were the first to start the Industrial revolution. With their invention of the steam engine transportation of goods and people boomed, railroad, canals, etc. which resulted in a new class system. Before people lived in small communities and their lives revolved around farming, but with the start of the revolution more people and laborers moved to the city which had become urban and industrialized. New banking techniques such as corporations, partnerships, credit, and stocks were invented. Everything used to be made in people’s homes using handmade tools, yet now everything is done in factories using mass production. The three major materials cotton, coal, and iron were the up and coming new products used during the industrial revolution. Cotton was used for the textile industry, coal for steam power, and iron for the new types of transportation. There was also an improvement in living standards for some, but the poor and working people had to deal with bad employment and living conditions. When the laborers moved to the cities clocks and
...is, Elisabeth Gaynor., and Anthony Esler. World History Connections to Today. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1999. Print.
The author discusses the rise of textile mills in 19th century America and how technology
One of the first and most prominent of these changes was in the textile industry. The textile industry was the staple of the industrial revolution. Before the industrial revolution, the textile, or more specifically cotton, industry was performed at home. It happened in a few steps. First, cotton was farmed and harvested. Then, the in home process began. Workers called “spinners” would take the cotton and form it into strands. These strands were the ...
Works Cited Beck, Roger B., Linda Black, Larry S. Krieger, Phillip C. Naylor, and Dahia Ibo Shabaka. Modern World History: Patterns of Interaction. Evanston, IL: McDougal Littell, 2005. Print. The. Boden, Michael A., and Robert T. Foley. "
The Industrial Revolution is a period that started around the 1750s, and is a period we are currently living in; it is seen today as one of the most dramatic and impactful eras in human-history. Thanks to Britain’s start-up of the period, we now have a society in which progress is culturally embedded as a necessity to survive. This was developed by the revolutionary inventions of the period, along with the strive for innovation from other international countries.
Beck, Roger B., Linda Black, Larry S. Krieger, Phillip C. Naylor, and Dahia I. Shabaka. World History: Patterns of Interaction. Evanston, IL: McDougal Littell, 2009.
Ellis, Elizabeth Gaynor, and Anthony Esler. World History: The Modern Era. Boston: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2007. Print.
The Industrial Revolution was a period from 1750 to 1850 where agriculture, manufacturing, transportation, and technology went through a period of significant change. These changes had a profound impact on the social and cultural conditions of the time, beginning in the Untied Kingdom and spreading throughout Western Europe, North America, and the rest of the world. The Industrial Revolution, considered a major turning point in history, effected almost every aspect of daily life; through new discoveries in technology came new jobs; through new jobs came new working conditions; through new working conditions came new laws and new politics, the repercussions of which extend to today. As Crump emphasizes: ‘The world as we have come to know it in the twenty-first century is impossible to understand without looking at the foundations laid – mainly in the English-speaking world of the eighteenth century – in the course of what is now known, but not then, as the ‘Industrial Revolution’ .
Duiker, William J. , and Jackson J. Spielvogel. World History . 6th. Boston, MA: Wadsworth Pub Co, 2010. print.