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Strength and weakness of grammar teaching methods
The advantages and disadvantages of teaching Grammar
The importance of Grammar in Language Teaching
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Recommended: Strength and weakness of grammar teaching methods
Grammar has two primary approaches—prescriptive and descriptive. Prescriptive grammar is the general approach of right versus wrong, and historically the kind of approach overzealous English teachers apply to their students. Popular culture has lovingly deemed the rigid prescriptive grammarian the “Grammar Nazi,” which actually refers to the grade school graduate who clings tightly to the Latin based traditional rules and enforces those rules online. Due to these perspectives and due to various studies performed in classrooms, many have been rebuffing the study of grammar in schools. Some critics suggest that understanding grammar is ineffective and harms more than it helps writing. Contrary to the backlash against grammar …show more content…
In From Critical Thinking to Argument, Sylvan Barnet and Hugo Bedau encourage an active reading method, which urges readers to scrutinize a text closely. They ask their readers to annotate their texts comprehensively. Rather than being exclusionary, active reading necessitates understanding rhetorical structures and grammar. Grammar becomes a crucial component to establishing ethos in a rhetorical setting, and understanding grammar further helps readers ask what a writer might be hiding and why they might be hiding it (30). Weak style impacts arguments by inadvertently creating holes within the argument and depleting the logic—these critics suggest that the study of grammar helps writers to avoid obscuring meaning and they list various fallacies that can occur without an adept mastery of language (310-311). Beyond improving ability to detect fallacies in others’ writing, implementing the skills suggested by Barnet and Bedau helps writers while revising their own writing. Writers can take advantage of the problems with others’ writing and eliminate those problems in their own; however, they have to be able to diagnose these problems, which requires a basic understanding of these features in …show more content…
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Herndon, Jeanne H. "Traditional Grammar in Schools." A Survey of Modern Grammars. N.p.: Holt, 1970. 50-63. Print.
Hoffman, James V., Richard Andrews, and Dominic Wyse. The Routledge International Handbook Of English, Language And Literacy Teaching. London: Routledge, 2010. eBook Collection (EBSCOhost). Web. 25 Oct. 2013.
Kisting, Wesley R. Writing Effective Essays: A Guide to College-level Writing. North Charleston, SC: [s.n.], 2011. Print.
Klammer, Thomas P., Muriel Schulz, and Volpe Angela. Della. Analyzing English Grammar. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 2000. Print.
Leahy, Anna. "Grammar Matters: A Creative Writer's Argument." Pedagogy: Critical Approaches To Teaching Literature, Language, Composition, And Culture 5.2 (2005): 304-308. MLA International Bibliography. Web. 17 Oct.
Writing with Readings and Handbook. 3rd ed. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2013. 52-57. Print.
The Stases and Other Rhetorical Concepts from Introduction to Academic Writing. N.p.: n.p., n.d. PDF.
McNeil, Hayden. The Anteater's Guide to Writing & Rhetoric. Irvine: Composition Program, Department of English, UC Irvine, 2014. Print.
Downs, Doug. "Literacy, Discourse, and Linguistics." Writing About Writing: A College Reader. By Elizabeth A. Wardle. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2011. 520-33, 581-594. Print.
Kirszner, Laurie G., and Stephen R. Mandell, eds. Patterns for College Writing: A Rhetorical Reader and Guide. 11th ed. Ed. Laurie G. Kirszner and Stephen R. Mandell. New York: Bedford, 2010.
Student's Book of College English: Rhetoric, Reader, Research Guide and Handbook. Boston: Pearson Learning Solutions, 2012. 402-405.
Children were taught to speak in a proper manner and because they were taught to speak correctly they wrote in a proper way as well. As technology evolved and texting came more profound grammar was becoming a lost art. In Dana Goldstein’s article ,‘Why Kids Can’t Write’, she talks about what teachers are doing about grammar. The teachers are not doing much about the grammar issue in schools.
McNeil, Hayden. The Anteater's Guide to Writing & Rhetoric. Irvine: Composition Program, Department of English, UC Irvine, 2014. Print.
Neuleib, Janice, Kathleen Shine Cain, and Stephen Ruffus, eds. Mercury Reader for English 101. Boston: Pearson Learning Solutions, 2013 Print.
When constructing a piece of writing, a student may sometimes find herself struggling to remember grammar rules or style principles. A handy reference guide would help her out immensely. William Strunk Jr. and E.B. White’s book, The Elements of Style, and Joseph Williams’ book, Style: Toward Clarity and Grace, assist writers improve their work in various ways. Strunk and Whites’ book took a simple approach, while Williams went more in-depth, with elaborate explanations and varying choices for each writing style.
Fromkin, Victoria, Robert Rodman, and Nina Hyams. An Introduction to Language. 8th ed. Boston: Thomson, 2007.
Joseph M. Williams’ book, on the other hand, elaborates in detail of te guidelines and principles for writing the English language clearly and concisely. Each of his systematic principles for good wiring are padded with an abundance of example and explanation. Joseph Williams’ acknowledges this in his preface: “you should understand this is not an afternoon read. We offer detailed ways to put into specific practice the clichés of style ‘Be clear’ ‘Omit needless words’… We suggest you read this book a short section at a time, and then look at your won writing the writing of others” (Williams xiii).
In this essay I intend to investigate how differently one of the closed word classes, determiners, are approached in a series of pre and post corpus-based English grammar reference books, course books and practice books. And the theme of my investigation is how corpus affects the development of English teaching materials. The grammar reference books I intend to analyze and compare are “A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language” (ACGEL) and “Cambridge Grammar of English” (CGE). The former is an indispensable grammar reference book first published in 1985, which has been widely consulted in researches in relation to English linguistic studies, while the later offers clear explanations of both spoken and written English grammar based on authentic everyday usage.
A large part of an English teacher’s job deals with helping students find their own voices amidst the many teachings of their parents and peers. A student’s voice can be their values, their interests, and their perspectives of the world in which they live. Their voice can be their critical questioning of the many situations they face, whether in a text, the school cafeteria, or a park after school. It is the job of an English teacher to aid in finding this voice through their writing. It is by putting words and thoughts down on paper that a student can sometimes feel comfortable enough to take risks and find their true voices. Although traditional grammar instruction has long been thought to improve this skill, this is no longer the case. Instead, by providing a classroom environment in which students are immersed in classic literature from many genres including poetry, short stories, and novels, students will learn how to harness grammar for their own purposes of finding their voice in their writing.
North, S. (2012), 'English a Linguistic Toolkit' (U214, Worlds of English), Milton Keynes, The Open University.