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Reflecting on special education
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For this presentation, we chose a lesson named “How Much?” from US Mint. This lesson is designed for grades 4-6 and utilizes real life problems on money and how to represent it as fractions decimals and percentage. We have modified this lesson in a few ways and added few accommodations to various components of the lesson to serve the needs of as many special populations as possible. In our presentation we will demonstrate instructional strategies of co-teaching such as, alternative instruction, one teach-one assist and team teaching. All of these interventions are meant to provide customized and individual attention to students with special needs in a general classroom with integration of special education. The Lesson: Everything taught in …show more content…
This format keeps students with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Syndrome and Bipolar Disorder at task by keeping them interested. Group work during the lesson will help develop social skills in students with Autism and Intellectual …show more content…
This repetition and recollection of information is meant to target students with Autism, General Anxiety Disorder and Intellectual Disabilities. Drawing examples to go with the definitions will help visual learners and students with Autism visualize information. For students with special needs, a WORD BANK will be provided as an accommodation. This will assist students with anxiety and memory problems feel less challenged and recall the definitions more easily and be mentally prepared for the upcoming activities in the lesson. The Activity: The activity involves problem-solving with the aid of fake money which serves as visual models. This will facilitate learning for students with Learning disabilities such as Dyscalculia, since students will be using fake money to solve arithmetic word problems rather than calculation. Using these visual cues will also benefit special populations such as ADHD, Autism and Intellectual Disabilities. The
The site is called vbschools.com it has a specific list of what it expects of its special education teachers. The first point was to provide direct and indirect support to the student. This also included when teaching use strategies that will help the students develop their sensory, cognitive, motor, language, condition, and memory skills. This already seems like a demanding task. I have seen Mr. Mitchell do this by mixing activities. He would mix sensory such as having the kids shape number out of clay instead of just writing the
Although my aunt is not a psychology professional, her hands-on experience with my cousin exemplifies her knowledge of his disorder and ability to care for him. Her strength and aptitude accompanied by my cousin’s optimism inspired me to learn more about the human mind and how it works. Along with my involvement in “Best Buddies” in high school, I frequently was exposed to other types of mentally challenged students that had autism, Fragile X syndrome (FXS), cerebral palsy and ADD/ADHD. Best Buddies is an international organization that creates one-to-one friendships between individuals with or without intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD); that offers social mentoring and provides an improvement in the quality of life to the special needs population (Best Buddies International, 2017). Our organization would sponsor activities such as dances, after school activities, and provide tutoring.
The author emphasises a unique approach to each individual who falls on the spectrum because each problem can be approached numerous ways to find a proficient solution. The author advocates that each individual experiencing ASD find a program or learning approach that works favorably for them. Siegel denotes that no two educational programs or teaching methods are the same, nor is there any program that is more effective than the other. When choosing a program, one must consider personal ability, necessary accommodations, and whether or not the curriculum is developmentally appropriate.
First, the teacher and classroom assistant will focus on the eight-year-old autistic male, they will use this intervention to support and aid in his learning of a social story with verbal compliments, nutrition, and declining of foods. Both teacher and classroom assistant will help support him, and teach him to reduce aggressive behavior by using his words in order to get what he needs. He will learn to sit down quietly and wait for direction, then will practice and demonstrate each time to master sitting down quietly. Then, both teacher and classroom assistant will praise him when he increase sitting time quietly in his seat in the classroom. Even though, he demonstrates a reduction in aggressive behavior during starting point stipulations and adaptability in aggressive behavior during an intervention requirements. Overall, this will help the eight-year-old male in regards to the his strength and weaknesses of learning, social stories, which will aid to remove or lessen aggressive behavior in the schoolroom.
...ation with individuals with autism does not only involve an understanding of how they communicate but also involves an understanding of why they communicate. With the use of assistive technology devices and augmentative and alternative communication aids provides enhancement to communication of individuals. Communication Technology and other device aids in education is extremely useful in a classroom setting by helping the students with autism understand what is being taught and how to express themselves. Using aids and devices in an educational setting promotes active learning, thinking and collaboration with peers and educators and expressing ones self. The use of technology in a classroom has major impacts on students. Technology improves student’s motivation about learning and allowing students to be challenged while at the same time engaged in the course work.
2. People with autism have problems with abstract and conceptual thinking. Some may eventually acquire abstract skills, but others never will. When abstract concepts must be used, use visual cues, such as drawings or written words, to augment the abstract idea. Avoid asking vague questions such as, "Why did you do that?" Instead, say, "I did not like it when you slammed your book down when I said it was time for gym. Next time put the book down gently, and tell me that you are angry. Were you showing me that you did not want to go to gym, or that you did not want to stop reading?" Avoid asking essay-type questions. Be as concrete as possible in all your interactions with these students.
Santa Barbara, CA: Learning Works, 1996. Print. The. Girod, Christina M. Learning Disabilities. San Diego, CA: Lucent, 2001. Print.
Informing teachers of the areas that students with autism spectrum disorder struggle in will better help them understand...
In a study by Schmit, Alper, and Raschke (2000), the effects of using a photographic cueing system during routine school transitions with a child who has autism were evaluated. The use of a pictorial visual support system indicated to the student that an activity change was about to occur. The target student was a 6-year-old boy who lived in a rural, Midwestern community; his family included his biological parents and a sister without disabilities, who was 5 years older than Alex. Alex was diagnosed with autism at the age of 4, and at the time of the study was not verbal except for saying the word “no”. The setting of the study took place in a public school special education classroom that Alex attended four days a week. Beginning approximate...
The students in our classrooms, both special education and general education classrooms, require individualized education to reach their full potential. Each child’s potential is different just as each child’s road to reach it is different. Our job as teachers is to be there for the student’s to help them reach their potential through their own unique way.
Marks, S. et. al. (2003). Instructional Management Tips for Teahers of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Teaching Exceptional Children, 35 (4), 50-55.
I have been a Special Education Para-Educator for eleven years now. My decision to do this was based on the needs of my family and kids. When my last child was born, the doctors did not think that he would make it. He had a heart malfunction and was born with RSV and Von Villibrantds disease (which I did not find out until he was three); those factors lead me to want to work with special education kids, knowing that I could make a difference.
Inclusion of all students in classrooms has been an ongoing issue for the past twenty-five years (Noll, 2013). The controversy is should special education students be placed in an inclusion setting or should they be placed in a special education classroom? If the answer is yes to all special education students being placed in inclusion, then how should the inclusion model look? Every students is to receive a free an appropriate education. According to the Individual Education Act (IDEA), all students should be placed in the Least Restrictive Learning Environment (Noll, 2013).
As I ponder over my personal professional development experiences as an educator the realization of how one has developed over time is personally satisfying. Educating children especially children with special needs is a challenge within its self. As a teacher it is important that this writer makes a positive influence with students. There are going to be certain ideas that one tries to uphold and other discriminations that one will not allow. Everyone has their own beliefs teachers should do what is necessary not to infringe on others, but show children different way to think so that they have all the information needed to make educated choices. Children are open-minded they have not yet had to deal with or understand the injustices that they will encounter. If children are taught from an early age they will have the ability to succeed especially children with special needs as an educator my main goal is teaching the purpose of public schools, and education reform. It is my purpose to influence children and be positive influence.
Special education is an incredibly important, but often underappreciated aspect of education. There is a stigma around individuals with disabilities, that leads people to assume those in special education are less capable or smart as their peers in in a strictly traditional classroom setting. That could not be farther from the truth though, and the individuals in special education are just as capable of learning and maturing in to successful adults. As a future teacher, I was not really aware of how little I knew about special education until I enrolled in this course. This course has helped change and shape my views of special education, and helped me gain a better understanding of what exceptional children are and how I can better serve them