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Culture and food habits
Social influence in america about eating
Social factors that influence food habits
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Recommended: Culture and food habits
Sociological Aspects of Food Choice Among Individuals
The pilot study I conducted at Highpoint Shopping Centre allowed me to observe how food choices were made amongst different people. There are many factors that influence food choices. Therefore I conducted this observation to develop into food choices. Some factors involved gender differences, this effected the food choice and the process of eating, how the effect of age plays part in choosing food, along with which cultures foods were eaten most; Chinese, Turkish, or Italian. I also observed whether culture had an effect on food choices? What these people were wearing? How long it took for them to decide on what they were going to eat? Does the time of the day and the days of the week have an effect on the selection and amount of food eaten? And how the food is eaten? Children and how their food selection is analysed?
This topic interested me because eating is a process we go through every day in order to survive therefore it is interesting to see who eats what in this ongoing process. The variety of foods offered today in a multicultural environment can give people a wide choice to choose from, this I think makes it more interesting.
Methodology
The pilot study was conducted at the food court in Highpoint Shopping Centre on the second level, where I spent a total of six hours, broken into three, two-hour sessions. The reason that I chose Highpoint Shopping Centre was because there is a large choice of different culture foods, including McDonald’s and KFC (those two not being a part of the culture foods), which play a major part in the selection for the children.
During this observation I could say that I saw more than 200 people. Interaction wa...
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...nd KFC, whereas middle aged people ate more healthy. Middle aged people ate more of a variety than the younger aged. Elderly people showed attendance in eating healthier food; this could have been because of health reasons.
Time had effects on the social aspects of food choice and the proportion of food eaten. At lunch hour’s people ate more than later on in the evening.
Dress style had effects on food choices. Most dressed formally dined in the take away store. This was the Italian restaurant.
These are just some of the findings in my observation. As you can see food choices are a major part in our lives. Observing helps us have a better understanding of how choices are made when involved in activities such as eating. Therefore it helps us think open-mindedly and perceive about sociological aspects and how patterns are formed when you observe.
“Hungry for Change” is an eye opening documentary made to explore the role that food plays in peoples’ lives. The experts, ranging from authors to medical doctors, address a variety of claims through testimonials, experiments, and statistical evidence. They not only state the flaws in this generation’s diet but also logically explain the reasons behind the downfall in peoples’ diet and offer better ways to approach our health.
Nutrition and health have become more popular in today 's society. Our generation is becoming more and more indebted to the idea of being healthy and eating nutritious meals. However, in “The American Paradox,” by Michael Pollan he argues that our unhealthy population is preoccupied with nutrition and the idea of eating healthy than their actual health. He also mentions the food industry, nutrition science and how culture affects the way we eat and make food choices. While Pollan is right about all these factor that affect our eating habits, there is more to it than that. Convenience, affordability and social influence also affects our food choices making them inadequate.
Food has been used as a tool by many cultures as movements to help with their culture become recognized, to identify their way of being, and to show their class and status. By exploring different author’s articles, and movie clips this will be visible. Food has created many cultures to explore these outlets and in return has had a positive impact on their culture.
In our fast pace society, we base everything on time and money. This need to save money and time has transformed the way we see food and purchase food. Food is an essential part of all cultures. It plays a role in every person’s life. The population has the power to choose what we eat and how the food industry is shaped. There are many important questions that we need to ask ourselves in order to keep the food industry in check. These questions are: How do we know our food is safe? What should we eat? How should food be distributed? What is good food? These are simple yet difficult questions.
By using observation methods, a wide variety of behavior can be recorded. Picking through the garbage on the side of the road can reveal behaviors of fast-food customers, or sitting for only one hour in the university canteen to understand the gender differences in choosing a diet meal, or even watching the customer’s behavior from deciding which yogurt to be taken off its store shelves in the supermarket can also answer the question: Are the customers attracted by its appearance or flavor or price or brand or nutrition? The aim of this observation assignment is to evaluate and explain the different types of interactions between individuals and groups present, as well as the environment in which these interactions take place. The field observation was conducted at the Vietnamese fast-food restaurant named “We love Banhmi” in Budapest, and the role adopted, was that of observer as a non-participant. Group structures as well as overall activity, patterns of behavior, and the duration and timing of such behaviors and interactions were observed and recorded.
Over the past 50 years, American diets have changed from leisurely family cooked meals that were usually prepared at home, using natural ingredients to today’s fast foods that are eaten on the run with little thought towards nutrition of content; at least one quarter of Americans eat fast food everyday (Harper 35). Eating out several times each week constitutes an important part of most Americans routines (Schlosser). The places as well as the foods consumed in eating out play an important role in fulfilling lifestyle aspirations. Compared to other foods
Fast Food has progressively taken over dining destinations in the previous decade. The availability and convenience that fast food restaurants offer has changed the way food is acquired worldwide. Eating out was previously sought as a reward for families to enjoy indulgent food without meal preparation nor the hassle of cleaning the kitchen after dinner, but in recent lustrums, period of 5 years, fast food chains have been the normality for dinner across the globe. Fast Food is a healthy alternative to a home cooked meal.
Sociology is the study of society and people. Food and food ways are often elements associated with particular societies and therefore, studying such a topic can offer valuable insight into the ways of that society and the people who live in it. Although eating is a vital part of survival, with whom, how and where we eat are not. Studying such ways can illustrate and represent the identity of a person or group. The nature of people and their beliefs can be indicated when analysing their food habits. Who individuals eat with is a particularly revealing factor into gaining an understanding of their identity, culture and society (Scholliers P 2001). For this reason commensality is a term frequently used in sociological research concerning food and food ways.
Eating behaviour is a complex behaviour that involves a vast array of factors which has a great impact on the way we choose our meals. Food choice, like an other behaviour, is influenced by several interrelated factors. While hunger seems to drive our ways of food consumption, there are things outside of our own bodies that influence our food choices and the way in which we eat. The way we eat is controlled by and is a reflection of our society and cultures. I explore this idea through a food diary I created over a few weeks and the observations made by several anthropologists that I have studied.
...omething to go. I found out that college student’s want foods that are quick, taste good, and cheap. The limitation to my research was that I only passed out ten surveys all at the cafeteria. Perhaps if I did more or passed them out at a different location I might have gotten different results. I also only interviewed two people, and a larger sample might have changed my results. Also only observing my roommates shopping might have limited me to what I always eat, other college students might buy healthier foods when they shop. Take a minute now and think about what you eat in an average day and see if you fall into the categories of eating unhealthy with the majority of college students. Next time you buy something to eat take a second and look what’s in it and think to yourself. Should I be eating this? Or is there something healthier that I could be eating?
Everyone has varying opinions and behaviour towards the food, due to this it suggests that people’s attitude and behaviours to food must be affected by social factors. Otherwise they everyone would have similar attitudes to food if it was biologically determined.
One of the difficulties in analyzing food choice is that because human food choice is affected by so many factors (as mentioned above), there is often a trend to look at the impacts of these factors independently rather than trying to get a whole picture of the interconnection between different types of influences. This section will present a general picture on how different types of influences can be conceptualized on food selection and also put these factor together in a more integrated framework.
The choices that we make in what we eat is the outcome in health issues whether positive or negative to our bodies (Campbell, 2004;
Several sources correlate religion or ethnicity, traditions, advertising and mood as key contributors to the psychological aspect of food consumption. (Citation) explains that for many people their food preferences and eating habits were established during their childhood. As children become exposed to their families culture they learn to value certain foods and adopt specific eating habits that adhere to their cultures beliefs. For example, people are taught at a young age that it’s important to consume three meals a day, commonly referred to as breakfast, lunch and dinner. Many cultures instill this, however there can be variations in the types of food prepared as well as the time of day each meal is
Fast food comes in an excellent option for those who are not willing to cook, in an affordable way. The menus provide people with extensive varieties of meals and drinks especially the kids’ meals for the children. Also, with the availability of home deliveries and takeaways, people are more prompted towards fast food. Whenever there is a family gathering and outing, most individuals finds it easier to purchase the foods from KFC, McDonald's or from local markets where prices are cheaper. Moreover, a party feels incomplete without these high caloric foods and