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Marketing mix aspect
Role of promotion in the marketing efforts of a company
Effects of promotions on sales
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Recommended: Marketing mix aspect
Promotion
"The most common promotion is a sale" (Levy & Weitz, 2007 p 433). Promotion is one of the key P's in the marketing mix (Dibb et al., 1994).
The promotion strategy is used in increasing sales by creating differences in resources which results in a firm being able to outspend a competitor in advertisement, purchase displays, trade shows and other promotional methods (Rea & Kerzner, 1997 p. 58).
* According to Jennifer Rowley (1998), the objectives of any promotional strategy will be drawn from an appropriate mixture of the following roles of promotion; to:
• increase sales;
• maintain or improve market share;
• create or improve brand recognition;
• create a favorable climate for future sales;
• inform and educate the market;
• create a competitive advantage, relative to competitor's products or market position;
• improve promotional efficiency
* According to Jennifer Rowley (1998), an appropriate promotional mix must be created in order to meet the promotional objectives of
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Various roles of Pricing
(Cravens & Piercy, 2006 p 320) Pricing has few important roles in the marketing program of a company. Some of the roles are:
Signal to the buyer
Price is the easiest way to directly communicate with the customer. When comparing with other brands price is a visible difference to the customer. Price is also used in positioning the brand to show its quality or instead give direct competition with other brands (Cravens & Piercy, 2006 p 320).
Instrument of competition
As the competitions between companies are high, Price is an element which can quickly attack competitors. Price can also be used by a company to stay away from the competition if used strategically; pricing strategy is always related to competition with other brands or companies (Cravens & Piercy, 2006 p 320).
Improving financial
Promotion is advertising to potential customers in and effort to create an awareness of your business. It is reasonable to believe that without the ability to advertise a company would have a difficult time generating new customers.
As we learned from Chapter 12, price must be carefully determined and match with firm’s product, distribution, and communication strategies. (Hutt & Speh, 2012, p. 300) Therefore, there should be a strong market perspective in pricing. In order to build an effective pricing policy, marketers should focus on the value a customer places on a product or service. One of the most effective ways to do so is differentiating through value creation.
When a business aims to be as successful as possible in selling its products and services, it must examine in detail whether or not the products will be attractive and necessary; if the price is optimal; if the product is being distributed in the best locations; and finally, how interest and awareness can be created for the products. In order for a business to target all of these elements at the right people at the right time, it must employ the right type of marketing mix: Product, Price, Place and Promotion.
· Promotion- In our essay we will be focusing fundamentally on the promotion side of the marketing mix.
Promotion. Finally comes promotion - informing the customer on the qualities and advantages of the product so that the potential buyer learns about the product, prefers it to those of the competitors, and has an opportunity to buy it at some place.
Promotion is one part of the marketing mix along with place, product and price. Promotion is very important in the marketing mix because if you don’t promote your promote your product then no-one will know about the product or it will rarely be seen. Promoting in the wrong place is also a big risk. All the marketing mix is very important as choosing one wrong factor of the marketing mix could impact greatly on a business especially if it is starting up.
It is very important component of the marketing mix. It is the input or money invested for a product or amount paid by the customer to enjoy the service of the product. It depends on various factors such as cost of production, segment targeted, ability of the market to pay, supply – demand and many other direct and indirect factors. The price of
The product mix includes price, which generates sales, is a significant aspect that any for profit organization faces. Determining a price which depicts value, profitability, and is fair to consumers, is a crucial aspect of the marketing strategy. Price is the only element in the marketing mix that produces revenue; all other elements represent costs. Price is also one of the most flexible marketing mix elements (Armstrong & Kotler, 2015).
I will promote mobile phone Nokia 6600. It is important to understand that sales promotion includes more than just money off voucher on the pocket of a fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) In order for the customers to purchase the Nokia 6600 from the retailer, the latter has had to be persuaded to stock the product in the first place. For this to be achieved, I will have to educate its sales- force on the distinctive selling features of the product, which is Nokia 6600 in order to help it persuade the retailer to stock it. This is picture of Nokia 6600 Components of a sales promotion Firms often refer to promotion above the line and below the line.
Price is the values entirety that consumers trade for the advantages of having or utilizing the product or services. Different places and cultural have different spending culture. Therefore the price has to be relevant according to the product offer because it can reflect the image of a
Although survival is not the only goal, the businesspeople have in their minds about their businesses, but also to prosper by generating a lot of income from it. Therefore, pricing objectives may vary significantly from business to business depending upon the current situations that the brand is facing, the mindset of the management team, rise, and downfall in supply and demand, etc.
Price is what a buyer must give up to obtain a product. It is often the most flexible of the four marketing mix element that the price is the quickest element to change. A marketer can raise or lower prices more frequently and easily than they can change other marketing mix
"Marketing consists of individual and organizational activities that facilitate and expedite satisfying exchange relationships in a dynamic environment through the creation, distribution, promotion and pricing of goods, services and ideas." (Dibb et al 2001, p1)
Philip Kotler; Kevin Lane Keller (2009): “Marketing Management”, 13th edition, Pearson Prentice Hall, pg 61-62
Rahmani, Z., Salmani Mojaveri, H., & Allahbakhsh, A. (2012). Review the Impact of Advertising and Sale Promotion on Brand Equity. Journal of Business Studies Quarterly, 4(1), 64-73.