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Postpartum depression psy 104
Postpartum depression psy 104
Post partum depression conclusion
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Postpartum depression has always been a hot topic in healthcare due to the factor that in impacts so many lives. Postpartum depression is characterized by feelings of extreme sadness, stress, loneliness, anxiety, being irritable and agitated, fear, and misery, worthlessness, having no interest in your baby and in some cases wanting to harm the baby (NIMH,2016). Postpartum depression is a very common mental illness which falls in the category of a mood disorder that affects every 1 in 7 women after child birth (APA, 2016). Postpartum depression is very important to mental health nursing because the mother and baby are at risk for death. It is important for the nurse to recognize the signs and symptoms of postpartum before something dangerous In the article it discusses the impact that postpartum depression has on the infant. Infants with mother who have postpartum depression get less attention, the mothers tends to speak less to the baby and touch the baby less. The infant tends to no thrust others, reject other and tend to think of themselves as unworthy (Thompson & Fox, 2010). There are many different things that contribute to postpartum depression. Women who have high risk pregnancies and preterm babies are at higher risk for postpartum depression. Women who have a history of depression without pregnant and who are on antidepressants and had to discontinue due to pregnant tend to develop postpartum depression. Women who are alone or have very minimal support by their partners are more at risk as well. Some treatment used for postpartum depression includes medication. Women and doctors tend to not like to use medication as a treatment because it can be passed through the breast milk to the baby. An alternative resorts for treatment is psychotherapeutic measures to help the symptoms of postpartum depression. These include cognitive behavioral therapy, non directive counseling and psychodynamic approaches (Thompson & Fox,
Roca, Catherine. "Depression During and After Pregnancy." April 2005. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Online. http://www.4woman.gov/faq/postpartum.htm. (17 Nov. 2005)
After giving birth, women will have hormonal oscillations (Rosequist). In the meanwhile, their bodies are getting back to their normal state, however if that “blues” does not go away, it can evolve in a deep depression. As she recalls, saying: “And yet I cannot be with him, it make me so nervous”(Gilman), it is obvious that Post-Partum depression is the cause of her poor attachment with the child; the mother can be hazardous to the baby; mood swing occur, and in extremes circumstances, about 1 in 1,000, it can bring psychotic indications (Hilts). If this condition if left untreated, it can cause serious psychological and physical damages. Treatment would include anti-depressants and therapy. This can also trigger other types of mental
Knowing the symptoms of postpartum depression is critical for a young mother's discovering that she may have the depress...
A Woman's Struggle Captured in The Yellow Wallpaper Pregnancy and childbirth are very emotional times in a woman's life and many women suffer from the "baby blues." The innocent nickname for postpartum depression is deceptive because it down plays the severity of this condition. Although she was not formally diagnosed with postpartum depression, Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935) developed a severe depression after the birth of her only child (Kennedy et. al. 424).
Most symptoms that come with postpartum depression can be seen in the narrator throughout this story.
Pregnancies are often correlated with the assumption that it will bring happiness to the household and ignite feelings of love between the couple. What remains invisible is how the new responsibilities of caring and communicating with the baby affects the mother; and thus, many women experience a temporary clinical depression after giving birth which is called postpartum depression (commonly known as postnatal depression) (Aktaş & Terzioğlu, 2013).
Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s story, The Yellow Wallpaper, portrays the life and mind of a woman suffering from post-partum depression in the late eighteenth century. Gilman uses setting to strengthen the impact of her story by allowing the distant country mansion symbolize the loneliness of her narrator, Jane. Gilman also uses flat characters to enhance the depth of Jane’s thoughts; however, Gilman’s use of narrative technique impacts her story the most. In The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses interior monologue to add impact to Jane’s progression into insanity, to add insight into the relationships in the story, and to increase the depth of Jane’s connection with the yellow wallpaper it self.
...Stacy Sabraw, and Deborah Sanders. "Moms who kill: when depression turns deadly: postpartum mood disorders are more common than we realize: up to 80 percent of new mothers experience mild depression within a year of giving birth. If the 'baby blues' persist, depression can escalate to dangerous levels, influencing some women to experience psychosis and--in rare and tragic cases--to kill their offspring. (Feature)." Psychology Today Nov.-Dec. 2002: 60+. Psychology Collection. Web. 18 Dec. 2013.
Postpartum depression is indeed a major psychological disorder that can affect the relationship between mother and baby. At this time, the cause of postpartum depression is unidentified, although several factors experienced during pregnancy can contribute to this disorder. Fluctuating hormone levels have been traditionally blamed for the onset of postpartum depression. Jennifer Marie Camp (2013), a registered nurse with a personal history of postpartum depression, states in the Intentional Journal of Childbirth Education that “current research demonstrates that PPD may be a compilation of numerous stressors encountered by the family, including biochemical, genetic, psychosocial factors and everyday life stress” (Camp, 2013, p. 1). A previous history of depression, depression during pregnancy, financial difficulties, a dif...
Postpartum Depression (PPD) is a period of depression that follows childbirth and lasts more than two weeks. It is experienced by up to 15% of women in the first three postpartum months (Camp, 2013). PPD is well represented in all ages, races, and cultures. The causes of PPD are currently unknown. There are many factors that place patients at a higher risk of developing PPD. These factors include history of PPD, depression during pregnancy, family strains, anxiety, and lack of support.
From mild to severe knowing of conditions and their specific symptoms is the most straightforward way to diagnose the problem areas. The types of depression cover major, melancholia, psychotic, antenatal and postnatal, bipolar disorder, cyclothymic disorder, dysthymic disorder, and seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Major depression involves low mood and/or loss of interest and pleasure in usual activities (“Types of depression”). Melancholia, a severe form of depression where many of the physical symptoms of depression are present. One of the major changes is that the person starts to move more slowly. They are also more likely to have a depressed mood that is characterised by complete loss of pleasure in everything, or almost everything (“Types of depression”). Psychotic depression, can lose touch with reality and experience psychosis. This can involve hallucinations or delusions such as believing they are bad or evil, or that they 're being watched or followed. They can also be paranoid, feeling as though everyone is against them or that they are the cause of illness or bad events occurring around them (“Types of depression”). Antenatal and postnatal depression affects women during pregnancy and in the year following childbirth. The causes of depression at this time can be complex and are often the result of a combination of factors (“Types of depression”). Bipolar disorder used to be
Breastfeeding is best for mom too. Increased levels of oxytocin stimulate postpartum uterine contractions, reducing blood loss and encouraging uterine contractions. From 3 months to 12 months postpartum, breastfeeding increases the rate of weight loss in most nursing mothers. Breastfeeding has even been found to lessen the severity of postpartum depression by keeping the hormonal levels more balanced. Breastfeeding also reduces the mother’s risk for breast cancer, cervical cancer, and osteoporosis, (Shinskie and Lauwers, 2002). It is important that the lactation consultant collaborate with the mother shortly after delivery to eliminate frustration and prevent the abandonment of br...
Watch your diet. Fish, nuts, and seeds are important to include in a healthy diet. Eating omega-3 fatty acids lower overall rates of depression and this includes a lower incidence of postpartum depression among new mothers. Consuming protein, such as poultry and dairy products, along with low-glycemic carbs like whole grains, and beans, can boost the production of serotonin, a neurotransmitter which has a calming effect on the brain. Avoid the alcohol, moderate the caffeine, and if you must have sweets, go for dark
PostPartum Depression is mostly found in most new mothers after they have their newborn. Their attitude could be like they don't want to be a mom, they always doubt themselves. The new moms are very distant from everybody and they don't want to be around their baby to have a bond. This is very common in most moms because they just think it's their babies fault on what's going on with them. It could be real hard to tell if someone has it because the person could hide it. Most of the cases are hard to find or figure out on who has it because the person that has it could just want to cover it all up and not let anyone figure it out. http://www.postpartumprogress.com/the-symptoms-of-postpartum-depression-anxiety-in-plain-mama-english
The group CBT worked for women who were concerned about breastfeeding while struggling with PPD instead of taking antidepressants. The article also describes the study between interpersonal therapy and group therapy and how to find the best treatment to fit the particular needs of each individual woman who suffers from PPD hoping to improve each women’s treatment plan. The study included 60 women who gave birth within the last three months. All women were assessed with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory II. Depending on how the women scored on their evaluation determined which women were assigned to the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group was the group CBT and the control group was the group determent for the waiting list. The intervention group was 6 weekly 2-hour group sessions followed by a 1 month follow up session. The research found a lot of different results, but one of the main results was that group CBT has advantages over individual therapy, like mothers feeling a connection to the other mothers and not so isolated, feeling safe to share and be honest and that their coping skills improved by personal interactions with group members. Although Individual psychotherapy seemed more successful and effective the fact that group CBT is more affordable and also helps women suffering from PPD must be taking into consideration to offer all women the type of therapy that fits them the