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Personality differences in the workplace
Personality differences in the workplace
Which are organizationally relevant personality traits
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An emerging trend among today’s employers is the increased focus on the personality traits of their employees. Whether that focus is on the ability to hire the right person by predicting job performance, or discovering the right “fit” for an employee in a team, a company’s success may depend on these factors. Creating the right team based for the best success of the team is crucial. However, due to project constraints, abilities, market place, etc, the ability to pair the right individuals may not be available. People have studied personalities for thousands of years. Personality assessments have existed for the past 100 years. There are several different tests available to help you understand yourself and others better. Once this is achieved, the idea is to foster better communication based upon the knowledge of the traits of your team. The research presented here was used to obtain a better understanding of the employees within the Power Delivery group at Sega, Inc. In addition, this information was used to educate the employee and to improve communication within the group. The goal of the personality assessments was to provide a better understanding of all of the individuals. Prior research indicated that certain personality types are best matched with certain tasks. However, it is challenging to meet both the technical and personal criteria to create the “perfect” employee. Therefore, it was determined that the knowledge of the individual’s personality style and that of their team members provided a more realistic solution toward communicating effectively and working together as a team. Further instruction is planned for the group to discuss how individuals need to communicate based on their own results and the r... ... middle of paper ... ...w they come to their individual decision. Jung called these the “rational functions”. This pair is referred to the thinking (T) and feeling (F) pair. A person would be categorized as a thinker when they are more logical and objective without involving their personal feelings. Conversely, people who feel go with where their heart leads them, and they often take into account other people’s feelings and how they will be affected. These are often shown as four points on a compass: Figure 1 - Carl Jung's Functional Types (Source: Businessballs.com) Finally, the above perceptions of an individual can be expressed in two different ways. Jung believed that an individual expresses or obtains their energy for their ideas in an extraverted (E) or introverted (I) way. Extraverts interact with others while introverts tend to look within themselves for the answers.
Jung’s assessment of human behavior through psychoanalysis allows an individual to gain access to the deeper meaning of Sydney Carton’s conscious mind. Jung’s philosophy interprets a system which classifies human beings based on their behavior and personality. According to Jung, “people who focus on their inner life are introverted” and the people “who prefer the external world are extroverted”, while all humans rely on the mental functions of “thinking…feeling…sensation, and…intuition”, they should consider these functions to gain a more balanced mental development (Fadiman & Frager). Based on Jung’s system, Sydney Carton is classified as introverted because he is the “idlest and most uncompromising of men” and oftentimes Car...
Jung’s subjective nature as well his speculative beliefs in his experiences attempts to discover the relation between objective truth (real), psychology, and spirituality (supernatural). He placed tremendous value on the meaning of personal and collective dreams. Jung considered them prophetic and visionary for the collective nature. Conclusively, Jung’s understood the self as the principle and archetype of orientation and meaning. Jung’s development of self is a concept quite similar to Fromm, Eliade, Frankl and other humanistic driven ideas discussed prior to reach completion, wholeness, absoluteness, in essence to be harmonious with nature (fate).
“ …my first concern must be with the two general types I have termed introverted and extraverted. But, in addition, I shall also try to give a certain characterization of those special types whose particularity is due to the fact that his most differentiated function plays the principal role in an individual's adaptation or orientation to life.” (Jung)
People’s personalities play a role in every aspect of their lives. This is especially true when it comes to the workplace. There are 16 different personality types and each comes with their own nuances, quirks, and idiosyncrasies. Some individuals are always on time and stick to the facts while others prefer to daydream and keep a loose schedule. Understanding these different personalities and how they affect people’s views of the world, and the way they interact with others, is paramount to being a successful employee, co-worker, and supervisor. Needs work
Thinking versus feeling is the next portion of the personality type. This letter covers how we make decisions. In the book Type Talk at Work, the authors explain that Thinkers tend to be more firm, just and analytical, whereas Feelers are more involved, subjective, and tend to be known for their caring nature
Managers seem to inherit a strong trust in the authority of personality traits to forecast behavior at the work area. If managers thought that situations resolute behavior, they would hire individuals almost at random and assemble the situation correctly. But the employee selection procedure in most establishments places a great deal of importance on how applicants achieve in interviews and on examine through which the personality of a person can be achieved and the task distribution can be much easy varying upon the type of personality (Robbins, Odendaal and Roodt, 2001)
Discussed below are different researchers’ arguments and explanations on how personality predicts employee performance. This essay will explore both negative and positive ways in which personality can predict the performance, as well as explaining what personality is. Past research has “demonstrated that personality constructs are associated with work performance, with some traits like conscientiousness predicting success around jobs. Other linked with specific occupations e.g. extraversion correlates with success in sales and management as well as training performance supporting”, (Barrick et al., 2002, 87: p.43).
Allport defines personality as ‘the dynamic organisation within the individual of those psychological systems that determine his unique adjustment to his environment’ (Allport, 1937). An individual’s unique personality traits and attributes are a powerful indicator of how he/she will interact with the work environment. The difference between average and outstanding employees can often be solely personality related. As the employee is the most valuable asset to the company, ‘selecting the right employee during the process is critical’ (Carbery and Cross, 2013, pp. 41-53)
The topic of individual personality in the workplace, in particular regarding the Five-Factor model of personality, has recently been shown to be have a significant impact on employees and the way in which they work. This topic is important because in many cases personality may help employees become better suited for certain positions by providing them with the characteristics which are needed to succeed in these roles (Horowitz, 2010). In this portfolio I will be reflecting upon my learning throughout the course of BSB124 and the experiences which I have had. I will mainly be discussing my learnings in relation to my personality results from the NEO-IPIP questionnaire in conjunction with the five-factor model to support my
There are many types of diverse people classified under various categories. Some people have different types of personalities. They could be classified as extremely manipulative, others as impulsive, and some may not show anything on the outside and have wonderful social skills. These categories help in the understanding of humans. This study is called Psychology and there are many different subfields in this diverse study of the people around us. One subfield that is particularly interesting is personality psychology. Personality psychology is a branch of psychology that studies personality and its variation between individuals.
In only 64 questions the Jung personality type test can acquire an accurate gauge on anyone’s writing style and categorize it with letters that correspond to a book that elaborates on what each letter means. The test contains two letters per category and the categories consist of these questions: “How you focus your energy and attention? How you gather your information? How you make decisions? and How you approach the outer world” (DiTiberio and Jensen 21)?
Personality tests tell a person a lot about why a person is who they have become. I believe that these test if taken truthfully can identify deficiencies that individuals can work on to benefit not only themselves but others in the organizations that they work in. Some models state that it is in human nature and chemicals that decided how a person acts but I believe it is based on life experiences and a personality can change as long as a person knows the deficiencies and works to change them.
Personality takes many shapes and forms and is affected by many factors. My understanding of personality is simply a genetic and environmentally determined set of psychological traits that influence our reactions in the world around us. Genetic because our parents possess a certain set of psychological personality traits that we tend to have in common with them so therefore in my opinion there are heritable personality traits. Personality is environmental because we each have our own separate experiences in the world and these experiences help form our unique personality. Neo-Freudians such as Jung have given us a wide array of ideas of how they believe personality is developed and formatted. Jung in particular has a very interesting
Continuing with this journey of self-discovery, I completed the Humanmetrics Jung Typology Test. As hinted in the title, this test was based on Jungian concepts relating to psychological types. With two main ‘attitudes’ and four main ‘functions’, Jungian theory suggests that we can be categorized based on how we perceive and interact with ourselves, the world, and the people around us. According to young, the two main attitudes are introversion (I) and extraversion (E), and the four main functions are thinking (T), feeling (F), sensing (S), intuiting (N), judging (J), and perceiving (P). According to the results provided by the Humanmetrics Jung Typology Test, my four-letter result is INFJ. For further specification, I have a strong preference
Looking around our workplace, we will see some of our colleagues are very funny and crazy, they like to tell joke and make the team feel relaxed; few persons are quiet and shy, who usually do not talk much; but some of them are very energetic and usually willing to complete the tasks that managers gave to them. Thus, in the company, there are many people who have different kind of personality and it is clearly that it will also lead to dissimilar behaviors. Therefore, the company need to know about the relationship between personality and behaviors, its impacts on certain aspects as well as the implications to improve organization’s effectiveness. This essay will analyze about this by discussing the reason why the study of personality is significant