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Roles of assessment in teaching
Roles of assessment in teaching
Roles of assessment in teaching
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‘Self and peer assessment are important aspects of assessment for learning practice. Assessing their own work or that of others can help pupils develop their understanding of learning objectives and success criteria. Research has shown that pupils make more progress when they are actively involved in their own learning and assessment’ NFER, (2012). There are 3 main types of assessments; initial, formative, and summative. Initial assessments are done at the beginning of the course and gather information about the learners; their past experiences and any factors the teacher should know to help the learner. Formative assessment ‘is a continuous method of assessment that is conducted throughout the course of tuition’ Morley, J, Wordsworth, M, (2010). This could be multiple choice tests, group works and question and answer sessions. Summative assessments are conducted at the end of the course and is …show more content…
The Oxford dictionary define self-assessment as ‘assessment or evaluation of oneself or one’s actions and attitudes, in particular, of one’s performance at a job or learning task considered in relation to an objective standard’. ‘The purposes of self-assessment are to identify areas of strength and weakness in one's work to make improvements and promote learning’, Andrade, H, Valtcheva, A, (2009). Learner’s evaluate their own work, judging if it is good or poor compared to the assessment criteria, the self-assessment gives the learners the chance to see what is expected of them to pass and how they can
Elwood, J. (2006). Formative assessment: possibilities, boundaries and limitations. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 215-232, doi:10.1080/09695940600708653
There a three main stages to assessment the start of a course when Initial and diagnostic assessments should take place these methods are used to identify the learners suitability learning levels and learning needs for their chosen course. The second stage would be the middle of the course where I would want to use continuous assessment methods such as peer assessment and self assessment too ensure that the learners are making the correct progress, all of these methods have formative assessment roles that allow the learner to improve whilst learning. Finally there would be a final assessment this could be a written exam end of module test or performi...
Assessment has been the greatest challenge in my development as a professional. My coursework as supported my growth in this area, especially in understanding the broad range of assessments used to support students’ growth and development. My courses have also supported my understanding of how ongoing observational assessment and standards-based measures can be used to inform instruction and support the cycle of observation, reflection and planning. Coursework
Formative assessment was first used by Scriven (1967), but studies focused on formative assessment in ESL and EFL classes started in 2000. Among very few studies on formative assessment practices includes the ones of Gattullo (2000) Ruiz‐Primo & Furtak (2007), Pham (2012), Buyukkarci (2014) and Wubshet & Menuta (2015).
Summative assessments are used to evaluate students learning at the completion of a specific instructional period, usually at the end of a unit, course, semester, program, or school year. Formative assessment(FA) is generally carried out throughout the learning process. In an educational system, formative assessment might be a teacher (or peer) or the learner, providing feedback on a student's work and would not necessarily be used for grading purposes. Formative assessments can take the form of diagnostic, standardized tests, quizzes, oral question, or draft work. Formative assessments are carried out concurrently with instructions and the result may count. In the learning process formative assessment is exceptional than summative assessment and it helps the students to identify their understanding about the subject and it gives chance to improve. In my view FA is ineluctable in the learning process, that allow the student and educator to form a more detailed understanding of the student’s abilities, which can be used to inform remediation, reteaching and instructional strategy. ( http://www.nctm.org/Research-and-Advocacy/research-brief-and-clips/Benefits-of-Formative-Assessment/
EDAHOD5: The Teacher as an Assessor Assignment 1: Establishing guidelines that can be used to plan an assessment activity Bronwyn Huber, Student Number 58127550 Table of Contents Question 1 3 Question 1 When planning an assessment, it is important that certain guidelines are followed in order to create an assessment that is fair. I have made use of the prescribed textbook as well as the CAPS document to formulate ten guidelines that are used to prepare assessment activities in my subject. The guidelines have been placed into the table below as well as a brief description/explanation of each. Guideline Description/ Explanation 1) The type of questions and scope must be sufficient and cover the spread of work done
Formative assessment is a planned process in which teachers or students use assessment-based evidence to adjust what they are currently doing.
I always help students identifying their learning and progress and give them feedback. Students need to be aware of their achievement and progress. I adapt practice and plan further learning, this will make the assessment meaningful and effective as it will answer to the learner needs. 6.3 Use types and methods of assessment, including peer and self-assessment, to: - Involve learners in assessment - Meet the individual needs of learners - Enable learner's to produce assessment evidence that valid. Reliable.
Thus far the material presented in this class has been very informative and has put a lot of things into better perspective when it comes to the people around me. I wouldn’t say that this class alone poses a challenge, however with the combination of Computer Programming 101, I feel like my challenge is managing both classes at the same time, as they both require an immense amount of reading and understanding of the content presented.
The Formative Assessment consists of a tear out exercise for you to complete and submit as part of your Portfolio of Evidence. This activity has been designed around the specific outcomes of your unit standards, and will assist in showing areas where you may need more help, as well as where your strengths are. Upon completion of the test, submit this as your Formative Assessment.
Both types are significant to a reasonable assessment plan. For instance, formative assessments examine student development throughout instruction. It’s function is to guide students during the learning process as the teacher continuously checks for understanding and modifying instruction to help the student as much as they can. On the other hand, a summative assessment is the conclusive result for a specific lesson as well as the establishment of a new period of investigative and formative assessments. Regardless, sensible assessment procedures guarantee that the fundamental objective of classroom management which is student learning is
Marshall and Drummond (2006) states that the King’s Medway Oxfordshire Formative Assessment Project (KMOFAP) work examines the four major areas are related to formative assessment including questioning, feedback, sharing criteria with pupil, and peer and self-assessment. The assessment are closely associated with the ‘classroom practices’ that stands for everything that teachers and learners actually do in the schools (Drummond, 2003). Black and Wiliam (1998a, p.16) argued that ‘the quality of interaction learning between [ learner and teacher]...is heart of pedagogy. Teachers need to know their learners’ progress and obstacles in their development, it is necessary for instructors to reroute their work to raise progression and tackle these
There is so much research out there on formative assessment. Unfortunately, there is not a great deal of empirical evidence that can directly such as the use of many suggest forms of formative assessment to gains on summative assessments (Dunn & Mulvenon, 2009).
Self assessment is a process in which you examine yourself in attempt to discover and learn more about yourself. Your likes, dislikes, behaviors, attitudes and habits can be found during this process. You can use the discoveries to your advantage by accepting or changing strengths and weaknesses. I plan on using this course to enhance my personal skills to become a better student and find success in earning my Bachelor of Arts degree at Ashford University in Social Science. Self Assessment is the first step in my successful future.
Through assessment students and teachers are able to determine the level of mastery a student has achieved with standards taught. Both formative and summative assessment should be purposeful and targeted to gain the most accurate data to drive further instruction (Ainsworth, 2010). While this syllabus does a good job of identifying the need for both formal and informal assessments, the way in which this is communicated does not provide enough detail for understanding. Simply listing assessment types does not give any insight into how these assessments fit in the learning process of this course. While some of the assessments mentioned could be common assessments chosen by the school or district to gain insight into the effectiveness of instruction, the inclusion of authentic assessments is most beneficial to students and demonstrates learning in a context closer to that of a work environment (Rovai, 2004). Unfortunately, this particular course, according to this syllabus, relies heavily on quizzes and traditional tests and essays to form the bulk of assessment opportunities. While other activities, such as formative assessments, journaling and discussions are mentioned as possible avenues for scoring, they are given a very low percentage of the overall grade. This shows that they are not valued for their ability to show progression and mastery. If this is indeed the case, this puts the students as a