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Flaws in psychometric testing
Strengths and weaknesses of personality tests
Weaknesses and strengths of personality tests
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Personality test essay MGT 276
Personality tests have been used since the 1920’s to evaluate prospects for military service. Over the years, many different personality tests have been developed to evaluate the best type of personality traits for the workplace. The information provided for this essay presents one of the flaws that can happen with personality testing. Personality tests are set up to measure specific characteristics that will help the HR manager make a good hiring choice. In my opinion, personality tests should not weigh highly when making a hiring decision.
Personalities are measured in two ways primarily, self-reporting inventories and projective techniques. Self-reporting inventories allow the applicant to alter their answers because they are responding to a series of questions. Projective techniques of measuring personalities use different items and ask the applicant to respond to what they are seeing. (DeNisi/Griffin, pg 156)
The scenario in this question exposes one of the flaws in personality testing, because the applicant wants to alter responses to fit the position. The insight provided by
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There are several problems with using personality tests because applicants may answer differently than they would if not completing the test for employment reasons. The scenario presents a case of an applicant altering one’s self to obtain employment. Personality test should be used in my opinion in connection with several other criteria.
Bib-
DeNisi, Angelo S., and Ricky W. Griffin. HR2. [2e Éd.]. ed. Mason: South Western Cengage Learning, 2014. Print.
Giang, Vivian. "3 Dangers Of Using Personality Tests To Screen Workers." Business Insider. Business Insider, Inc, 9 Apr. 2013. Web. 10 Oct. 2015.
Beau, Baez. "Personality Tests in Employment Selection: Use With Caution." Cornell HR Review RSS. 26 Jan. 2013. Web. 10 Oct.
13th Ed. -. Jo Ray McCuen-Metherell and Anthony C. Winkler. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning, 2011. 428.
Through the completion of the Myer-Briggs Personality and Jung Typology Test my personality traits were defined. With the defined personality that was developed, I am able to clearly depict my strengths and weaknesses. By detailing each individual aspect of my personality, I was able to further develop an understanding of my personality and how it is influenced and its influences on others. In order to be an effective employee, co-worker, and manager, I need to be able to asses my personality and how it influences my work environment. Furthermore, in order to continue to succeed, I must be able to adapt my personality to the work environment and understand that my personality many not always relate to others. Through deciphering each aspect
The package offers a Personalised Feedback Report of test taker’s personality-based strength and weaknesses customise to the job level which is a good point of reference to support CV credibility.
Managers seem to inherit a strong trust in the authority of personality traits to forecast behavior at the work area. If managers thought that situations resolute behavior, they would hire individuals almost at random and assemble the situation correctly. But the employee selection procedure in most establishments places a great deal of importance on how applicants achieve in interviews and on examine through which the personality of a person can be achieved and the task distribution can be much easy varying upon the type of personality (Robbins, Odendaal and Roodt, 2001)
I believe our personalities make up who we are and how others perceive us at times. Personalities are our own unique qualities, that we possess as individuals. In writing this short paper, I have found that psychologists use assessments to define an individual’s personality to determine their qualities and what makes them different from other individuals. Through the Big Five Personality test, I found it difficult to define and understand an individual personality
The study of personality traits is beneficial in identifying the many variables that exist from human to human; the combinations of these variables provide us with a true level of individuality and uniqueness. In the field of psychology, trait theory is considered to be a key approach to the study of human personality (Crowne, 2007; Burton, Westen & Kowalski, 2009). This paper aims to identify a number of significant contributors who have played crucial roles in both the development and application of trait theory. This paper then moves focus to these theorists, outlining their theory and analysing both the strengths and weaknesses of those theories. An illustration of the methods used in trait measurement is given and includes the arguments for and against such procedures.
The personality assessment I would recommend for the use by employer is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator or MBTI. I would recommend MBTI because it has a higher validity than the three other tests. The validity scales are built in the answers are cross referenced for inconsitiency which makes it more reliable. It is a better fit because it measures the personality preferences and what it is like rather than deep-rooted traits. The only down side of this assesment is that it can be difficult to
Discussed below are different researchers’ arguments and explanations on how personality predicts employee performance. This essay will explore both negative and positive ways in which personality can predict the performance, as well as explaining what personality is. Past research has “demonstrated that personality constructs are associated with work performance, with some traits like conscientiousness predicting success around jobs. Other linked with specific occupations e.g. extraversion correlates with success in sales and management as well as training performance supporting”, (Barrick et al., 2002, 87: p.43).
Allport defines personality as ‘the dynamic organisation within the individual of those psychological systems that determine his unique adjustment to his environment’ (Allport, 1937). An individual’s unique personality traits and attributes are a powerful indicator of how he/she will interact with the work environment. The difference between average and outstanding employees can often be solely personality related. As the employee is the most valuable asset to the company, ‘selecting the right employee during the process is critical’ (Carbery and Cross, 2013, pp. 41-53)
Secondly, an evaluation of an employee’s personality helps the manager in his leadership approach of that employee. Thirdly, perceptions can be the deciding factor of whether or not a candidate is hired or promoted. Managers can use personality characteristics to form work teams or to make determinations on job placements. Chapter 4 Review Questions 1. How are attitudes formed?
Psychometric tests are designed to measure the behaviour and capabilities of possible employees. (Johnstone, 1999). Employers use these tests to measure two categories of qualities – abilities and preferences (Mills et al., 2011). This provides an effective and efficient way to find the best person for the job as the tests give a true reflection of how an employee can accomplish assigned tasks which is completed online as part of the application process. Candidates are chosen for the next stage of the process through the comparison of test scores, resulting in grouping candidates into high and low percentile scoring categories. The higher scoring applicants are put through to the next stage of the process. This would normally be the interviewing stage. The lower scoring applicants would be declined. This is a form of filtering down the number of applicants, although the interviewing stage provides the means of selection, despite its subjectivity the tests provide a uniform set of standards to measure one candidate objectivity against another (Johnstone,1999). Psychometric
Friedman, H. S., & Schustack, M. W. (2012). Personality: Classic theories and modern research (5th ed). Boston , MA, USA: Pearson
Over the years many studies have been conducted to determine if personality testing can improve specialty selection, however, personality traits
F.R.I.E.N.D.S is a popular American sitcom about six friends living in New York. A personality test was chosen to determine which of the six friends most likely resembles a person (F.R.I.E.N.D.S, 2015). The results generate one of the six characters and gives a description based on the options chosen. It was concluded that the test is unreliable and invalid. This test lacks reliability as it did not provide consistent scores after multiple attempts.
Taking a personality test is something that I have had to do a few times. First in college while going for my bachelor’s degree in criminal justice, then while attending Airman Leadership School, and finally for this class. Taking these test all three times I have received similar if not the same results so I think that I have answered these truthful each time. Some of the tests that were required for this class were more in depth, taking 82 sub test