Judicial Choices
Supreme Court conformations, much like everything else in politics and life, changed over the years. Conformations grew from insignificant and routine appointments to vital and painstakingly prolonged trials, because of the changes in the political parties and institutions. The parties found the
Supreme Court to be a tool for increasing their power, which caused an increased interest in conformations. The change in the Senate to less hierarchical institution played part to the strategy of nomination for the president. The court played the role of power for the parties, through its liberal or conservative decisions. In Judicial Choices, Mark Silverstein explains the changes in the conformations by examining the changes in the
Democratic party, Republican party, Senate, and the power of the judiciary.
Conformations affected political parties a great deal because they created new constituency and showed a dominance of power. The lose of the
Democratic party's hegemony caused it to find new methods of furthering its agenda. Prior to the 1960s, the Democratic party maintained control of the electorate with an overwhelming percentage.1 The New Deal produced interest from a "mass constituency" for the Democratic party because of the social programs. Many white southern democrats became republicans because of the increased number of blacks in the Democratic party. Many white union members and Catholics also left the party because they no longer thought of themselves as the working middle class. "The disorder in the party produced among other things a new attention to the staffing of the federal judiciary."2 Because of the lose in constituency, the Democratic party no longer had control of the presidency so it needed to find other means to further its agenda. The supreme court was that other method as displayed by the Warren Court after deciding liberal opinions like Roe v. Wade. The conformations of judges became essential in this aspect to the Democrats in order to keep liberals on the court. The Republican party wanted to gain the New Right as part of its constituency. The New Right had very conservative views and it was against the liberal agenda of the Warren Court. Nixon campaigned against the court not his opponent for the preside...
... middle of paper ...
... the Supreme Court the power to declare acts void through constitutional interpretation. In the twentieth century, the court has not changed in terms of its power of deciding cases. It has on the other hand changed in terms of who is represented on the court, liberals or conservatives.
Representation plays a key role in the conformations of justices and the change in difficulty of the conformations.
The parties seek power through Supreme Court conformations. "Political power in the United States is a function of constituency."3 Democrats had an immensely large constituency. When it decreased to a less substantial size,
Democrats used the Supreme Court to pursue their agenda as a means of a show of power instead of a "mass constituency." Republicans used the Supreme Court for power by increasing its constituency through political campaigns against liberal a Supreme Court. This battle over power and the new unpredictable
Senate caused Supreme Court conformations to be vital, strategic, and difficult.
Footnotes
1 Mark Silverstein, Judicious Choices, (New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1994), p.
76.
2 Ibid., p. 87.
3 Ibid., p. 34.
The Pennsylvania Supreme Court held that although the doctrine of stare decisis plays an important role, standing precedent can be abandoned to allow for evolving societal standards of behavior or expectations.
In 1787 Article three of the constitution created the Supreme Court, but not until 1789 was it configured. The way it was originally set up was with one Chief Justice and five associate judges, with all six members being appointed for life. This court serves as the “supreme law of the land”, it has the power to determine if state or federal laws are in conflict with how the Court interprets the constitution.
My theoretical preference profile as confirmed by the Jung Briggs Meyers Personality Test is an Introvert, iNtuitive, Thinking, Judging (INTJ) individual. The results indicated percentages of 16%, 19%, 34%, and 62%, respectively.
Prostitution has been as issue in many societies around the world for almost all of recorded history. There has been evidence of brothels and prostitution dating far back into human history. Many different societies have different views, ideals, and reservation about the matter. Some cultures around the world view it as a necessary evil for people who need to support themselves and their families. Others view it as morally evil and socially destructive; helping to rot our society from the inside out. Even still there are cultures who don’t view it as evil at all and even a normal part of life. A person’s view on the act is formed largely based on the culture they are living in. Even sub cultures inside of larger one can have different view on the matter, such as religious groups that denounce it, to some groups in the same culture that say it is okay. Even the gauge of how industrialized a country can determine how that culture views prostitution, with many third world countries being more lenient on the matter, and many first world countries being much more strict on the matter, such as the some of the countries in Europe and also the United States.
all judiciary cases in which any fact is involved,) or may they act by representatives, freely and
The video, “Why Capitalism Needs Poverty”, tells us that extreme poverty is slowly being stopped but all while the inequality of wealthy is increasing. In the video, Redi Tlhabi, from South2North asks the listeners
The Selection Process of District Judges and Lay Magistrates Lay magistrates in England and Wales are appointed by the Lord Chancellor on behalf of the Queen. In the Duchy of Lancaster they are appointed by the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. The procedure is as follows: Individuals make an application to the Local Advisory Committee, which consists of magistrates and other local people. People or organisations may also recommend a candidate for appointment. Committees also advertise for magistrates.
The first letter of the Jung Typology Test has me listed as 22% introvert. I believe that most of the people that know me, outside of work, would agree with
The American Court System is an important part of American history and one of the many assets that makes America stand out from other countries. It thrives for justice through its structured and organized court systems. The structures and organizations are widely influenced by both the State and U.S Constitution. The courts have important characters that used their knowledge and roles to aim for equality and justice. These court systems have been influenced since the beginning of the United State of America. Today, these systems and law continue to change and adapt in order to keep and protect the peoples’ rights.
Although some would argue that their results are nowhere near correct, I would say that mine were, for the most part, spot on. I did conjure up a few disagreements; however, a more detailed and longer test might be able to give me a more in depth and accurate rating of my personality. The conclusions of my test say that I am moderately open to experience, highly conscientious, moderately extraverted, and high in both agreeableness and
Ltd (1964) the ratio of the case was 'a person owes a duty of care
Prostitution which is sometimes known as commercial sex is the act of having sexual relation in exchange for money. It dates from the World War 1 during the slavery period where the slaves were sold for such purpose. The main reasons why people indulge into prostitution is poverty, history of sexual assault especially when at a minor age and others are just immoral and want to explore. It was mainly associated with women but in the current generation, due to increase in poverty, low level of education among other factors, even men and children are out in the street to exchange their sexual rights with payment. Female prostitution should not be legitimatized since it has negative health implications to those trafficking and is also an act of violence against women.
more aware of my personality type, “(ISTJ) I am an Introvert (34%) Sensing (12%) Thinking
The issue of prostitution has sparked different reactions from societies around the world, with each culture defining it in their unique way. However, most communities agree on the definition of prostitution as the act of directly engaging in sexual activities for financial gains. The practice has been in existence since time immemorial although the reaction of people in the society differs. Various theoretical approaches have tried to explain the concept of prostitution considering the principal causative agents and the sociological impacts and responses. This essay will describe the theoretical approaches relating to prostitution and the sociological understanding and effect of the practice to the society. Sociologically, prostitution is
confirm many beliefs and views that I had toward myself, my interactions with others, and what