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Essay on the metis people of canada
Essay on the metis people of canada
The advantages and disadvantages of confederation
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The 1800’s was a rough time for Canada as Confederation wasn’t going smooth. When the confederation was agreed on by the prairies it affected a lot of the people including the Metis. The Metis were by far the most affected by this settlement, as there whole lifes had to change because on it. There land was being taken over by the railway, the animal numbers were going down by the hundreds, but they were finallly geting the support that they needed from the government as they could
World War 1 began in 1914, and because Great Britain was involved, Canada found itself pulled into the war as well. At the beginning of the war, Borden promised never to force men to fight. However, by 1916 the Allies found their situation had taken a turn for the worse, and were in desperate need of new soldiers. Canada’s Prime Minister, Robert Borden, was an imperialist. He desperately wanted Canada to be seen as an equal by Great Britain, and believed that providing large numbers of Canadian troops may accomplish this. However, as word of trench conditions and number of casualties reached home, fewer and fewer men were volunteering to be sent overseas, knowing that they would likely never return home. By 1917, Borden had only one unused
Upper Canada was in the tumultuous process of settlement during the nineteenth century. From 1800-1860, wheat and flour exports went from a negligible amount to peak at 13 billion bushels in 1860.1 It is important to understand the rapid nature of settlement to contextualize life in rural Upper Canada. From 1805-1840, the population increased by over eight hundred percent.2 Many of these were Irish emigrants, even in the period preceding the famine; these pre-Famine Irish emigrants were predominantly “middling farmers,” «c'est à dire des fermiers cultivant des terres petites ou moyennes, ceux qui ont été le plus durement touchés par la baisse soudaine des prix des produits agricoles à la fin des guerres napoléoniennes [en Europe]».3 Many of the emigrants settled into townships and villages on the agricultural frontier, such as the Biddul...
The impact of the CPR is huge in Canada because the railway helped import and export goods and foods from destination A to destination B, building materials and other everyday items from Canada West to Canada East and vice versa. There were also bad impacts on the Canadian Pacific Railway for example the CPR costed a lot for the parliament and the government, even though Donald Smith and Hugh Allan made the finances tough for few years for Canada. This drop lead to the Great Economic Depression. But in the end of the drop of this economic depression, everyone was happy with the Canadian Pacific
Canada is a strong and independent country made up of thirteen unique provinces and territories. However, it took great efforts for Canada to become the united nation it is today. The British colonies were facing many problems. One solution for these issues was for the colonies to come together and form one county or nation. There were a number of different factors that pushed the colonies of British North America towards confederation. Due to political deadlock, economic challenges and pressure from the United States, confederation was absolutely necessary for the well-being and progress of Canada.
The Articles of Confederation had impacted the farmers of the south the most in a negative way. The ones that had affected the farmers the most was the fact that every state had a different currency, unfair taxes where put in place by the state without regulation and the farmers didn't have a faire representation in the government. Since every state had a different currency, farmers could not sell there crops in other states, this is because they would receive money that was worthless in their home state. farmers where also taxed unfairly because of the large amounts of land that they owned. Since congress couldn't impose taxes on the people they couldn't set regulations that limited the taxes farmers had to pay. The farmers also had a lack
They wanted the accompany to be equal and build up a social order of system. This would mean that there would be a democratic self-government. This would help so many Canadian during this time because the government didn’t see people as equals. This would be good for all Canadians during this time because everyone would be equal and not anything else.
Another event that majorly affected Confederation was Fenian Raids which were a group Irish- Catholic that was determined to take over Canada (British North American Colonies) and use the country as a hostage to the U.S and the British in order to return back the Irish Independence. There were numerous attacks that took place before Confederation that was claimed to be by the Fenian. These attacks made it less safe to be in Canada at the time since all the attacks were at random. But, these tragic attacks like the Niagara Raid (Battle of Ridgeway and Fort Erie), though may alarming, they also brought Canada together. Since the only way Canada would have a strong defense is with soldiers protecting Canada and a good economy in order to keep
Until the 16th century, Aboriginal people were the only inhabitants of what is now Canada, hence, they were an independent and self-governing people till the Europeans had the capacity to dominate Canada's original inhabitants and possessors (Elias 1). The European Invasion brought about The 1876 Indian Act, which was developed over time through separate pieces of colonial legislation regarding Aboriginal peoples across Canada such as the Gradual Civilization Act of 1857 and the Gradual Enfranchisement Act of 1869; in 1876, these acts were consolidated as the
Keough and Morgan’s article both examine the importance of female historical figures during pre-confederation Canada, however, their methods differ in the historical sources they use as well as the overall theme of independence portrayed. This essay will give a brief description of both articles and attempt to compare and contrast the essay while critiquing the different methodologies they used, the socioeconomic situations these women were in, and the outcomes of their movements.
Firstly, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island and New Brunswick had fertile lands and full of many resources that benefited the Acadians which allowed them to continue in their former lives. The Acadians came from Europe during the seventeenth century to become self-reliant people. They farmed and raised livestock on marsh lands in order to be independent. In order for the Acadians to continue their normal lifestyles, they needed to become independent and learn how to create a successful economy in the east coast coloni...
The confederation of Canada, a process which took over a century long, with many notable events and people who were involved in forming what we know as Canada today. The confederation all started in 1763, with The Royal Proclamation. Britain decided that pacifying First nation was the best alternative to a costlier war. This proclamation created a boundary between the First Nations and the British Colonies. In the next 50 years or so, the Quebec Act, which revoked the Royal Proclamation, and Treaty of Paris, which recognized British North America to independently exist, and the Constitutional Act, happened. Although these were major events in Canada’s history, The War of 1812, was one of the most notable events that lead to Canada’s Confederation.
"We must cherish our inheritance. We must preserve our nationality for the youth of our future. The story should be written down to pass on." (Louis Riel, 1884). Louis Riel, a man of great nature and abiding love for his western Métis heritage, is proven to be one of the most revolutionary men looked upon in the chronicles of the Dominion of Canada. In spite of this, he remains as one of the most controversial and cryptic figures throughout the course of Canadian history, leading to the question, is he recognized as the Father of Confederation or a treasonous rebel? A period of revolution lasting from the 1870’s to the late 1880’s was condemned with constant revolts justified as an intervening year for those involved; initiated by Riel. Although his actions may have struck him as a villain, Riel’s actions benefitted Canada greatly. Louis Riel is regarded as a hero by preserving the civil liberties and identities of the Métis and leading two memorable resistance movements against the Canadian government, in which to sustain their heritage. Louis Riel is claimed to be a valiant but flawed conqueror. However, despite all these flaws, he is known to be one of Canada’s national heroes, as he left a substantial impact on Canadian history as a dominant individual within civilization.
Canadians were frustrating, wonderful, and hard. Soldiers returning from the war expected jobs, but were faced with unemployment, inflation and strikes. Inflation had doubled the cost of living where wages had not and those fortunate to be employed still faced immense financial difficulty. Many people joined unions for better pay and working conditions, 1919 saw the most strikes at a staggering three hundred and six, people were angry and discontented. The 1920s were a time of crime corruption and extreme poverty, yet by mid era difficult conditions began to improve. Foreign investors gained confidence in Canada and as a result new industries were developed, The twenties really did 'roar' and with this boom of change Canada underwent the transformation that was the gateway to the future.
Did all Canadians have the same reaction to the creation of the Dominion of Canada and its expansion from coast to coast?
During the early 1870, the Canada Confederation expanded east and west which included the joining of the province Manitoba in 1870 and British Columbia in 1871. During 1870 and before 1930 the white settlers, the new comers and the Natives people in the western Canada underwent many changes with regard to their social structure and ethnicity. It highlights the various factors such as the growth and development of the workforce, struggles in maintaining cultural heritage and social awareness. The national policy which was initiated by Prime Minister Sir John Macdonald in 1879 was to build the Canadian Pacific Railway that linked western Canada with central Canada, strong immigration policy to settle the immigrants to the west and