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New England and southern colonies differences
Comparing and contrasting the articles of confederation
Comparing and contrasting the articles of confederation
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The Articles of Confederation had impacted the farmers of the south the most in a negative way. The ones that had affected the farmers the most was the fact that every state had a different currency, unfair taxes where put in place by the state without regulation and the farmers didn't have a faire representation in the government. Since every state had a different currency, farmers could not sell there crops in other states, this is because they would receive money that was worthless in their home state. farmers where also taxed unfairly because of the large amounts of land that they owned. Since congress couldn't impose taxes on the people they couldn't set regulations that limited the taxes farmers had to pay. The farmers also had a lack
of representation in the government. Typically states that are very popular in the farming industry have bigger populations for economic reasons. This is unfair because every state only had one vote in the government. This allowed states with small populations to be just as influential as states with large populations, this then lead to farmers not having as much of a say in government. I believe that farmers would agree to get rid of the Articles of Confederation because of the negative affects it has on them as a hole.
In an effort to limit the power of the national government, Congress created one without enough power to govern effectively, which led to serious national and international problems. One of the main weaknesses under the Articles of Confederation was its incapability to regulate trade and levy taxes. The states controlled all of their “cash flows.” Sometimes, the states were in debt because of tariff wars that they would engage in with one another.
The Union economy was based on manufacturing, and even the minorities in the North were better off than those in the South most of the time. The Northern politicians wanted tariffs, and a large army. The Southern plantation owners wanted the exact opposite.
The Articles of Confederation were incapable of providing the United States with an effective form of government. The Articles of Confederation presided weakly over the government as it allowed little or no power to tax, control trade, and branches of government were missing. In addition to this, the thirteen states acted as separate nations and the national government had little control over them.
The Articles of Confederation was the first government of the United States. The Articles had created a very weak national government. At the time the Articles were approved, they had served the will of the people. Americans had just fought a war to get freedom from a great national authority--King George III (Patterson 34). But after this government was put to use, it was evident that it was not going to keep peace between the states. The conflicts got so frequent and malicious that George Washington wondered if the “United” States should be called a Union (Patterson 35). Shays’ Rebellion finally made it evident to the public that the government needed a change.
When the Articles of Confederation were established, the main goal for the leaders who were composing them, was for the articles to unify the 13 colonies by having each state act as its own type of governed self. The purpose of the Articles of Confederation was to create strong states where each one had its own, "sovereignty, freedom, and independence," as explained in the article, "Why the Articles of Confederation failed." Leaders of the government, under the Articles of Confederation, feared the new plan because the new plan had only one, strong, central government instead of several strong states as a government. The Articles of Confederation leaders’ intention in creating the document was to have several smaller state governments with
With every significant decision, there is always some form of conflict. Especially when it comes to perfecting a newly, formed government.
As the first written agreement between states in America, the Articles of Confederation was bound to have flaws. The tyrannical force of Britain before the American Revolution caused Americans a sense of distrust and therefore the Articles were hesitant towards the idea of a strong national government for fear of another absolute monarchy. However it made the national government was incredibly weak therefore it created problems internally, internationally, and economically. The Constitution, a revised version of the Articles, fixed nearly all these problems.
While the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution are both important documents in American History, one prevailed as our source of democracy for over two hundred years. The United States Constitution was composed to correct the failures of the Articles of Confederation. In this way, the strengths, weaknesses, and their effects on the United States government served as a precedent for the sovereign and independent government that the American citizens have today.
Due to Shays Rebellion, fear extended throughout the colonies that the government under the articles of confederation was losing its grasp on authority. In September of 1786, James Madison and a group of Virginians convinced the confederation congress to permit a meeting of delegates at Maryland to try to revise the power of the Articles. After the meeting, delegates decided to host another meeting in Philadelphia in May of 1787, to solely discuss the purpose of revising the Articles of Confederation. The fifty-five men who amassed at Philadelphia for the constitutional convention concluded that the Articles of Confederation had serious weaknesses Throughout the following months, the states organized special conventions to ratify of reject the new plan for a federal government.
In this unit, we learned about the two types of governments the US Constitution and the Articles of Confederation. We also learned about people views on these two types of government. The United States Constitution created a strong central government using checks and balances. Under the Constitution, there were three branches of government: the executive, legislative and judicial branch ("Branches of Government."). Under the articles of confederation, there was a weak central government with limited powers ("Transcript of Articles of Confederation (1777)."). Both the Articles of Confederation and the US Constitution had many pros and cons. The people in the colonies either had federalist or anti-federalist views. A federalist is a person who
Dr. Levinson claims that the Article of Confederation are the source of many problems being caused by the Constitution. These articles are said to be the foundation of a weak center government that has been criticized by many others from many backgrounds. Dr. Levinson then further states that the critics do not even mention that the Constitution causes its own problems. These issues involved Non-equal voting rights and the self-prohibiting checks and balances.
The Articles of Confederation was a weak document that bound 13 states (DE, PA, NH, MA, NY, NJ, GA, SC, NC, RI, CT, VA, MD) with unsatisfying outcomes from 1777 to 1781. Even though the Articles of Confederation was created for such efficient purpose as to increase cooperations among the colonies, it did not show its efficiency due to the absence of a federal body to govern all 13 colonies. Without congressional power, Congress had no power to levy or collect taxes and this resulted to the shortage of government money. Furthermore, the Congress was too weak to enforce its laws that the government had to depend on the colonies for the enforcement of law. These detrimental consequences provoked Shay and triggered Shay’s Rebellion. Ultimately,
There were many inadequacies of the Articles of Confederation as the governing instrument for the new nation. The United States first attempt at a constitution was the Articles of Confederation. First proposed in 1776 by Richard Henry Lee at the Second Continental Congress, the Articles of Confederation were adequate to maintain some stability for the democracy through the end of the war. The political demands of a developing nation could not provide highly inadequate form of help. The National government was not strong and lacked connection and the federal powers were also lacking. A strong centralized government were not able to support a lack of an authoritative presence with regard to matter and foreign affairs affecting the thirteen states in the Article of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation after the drafting of the, the dust controlling
constitution. With The Articles of Confederation there were numerous troubles that the national government had been set up against. The article expresses that driving outside arrangement was an intricacy that was confronted and was created by its shortcoming to pass or apply laws that the different states discovered counter to their advantage (Office of the Historian, Bureau of Public Affairs, nd). The American War of Independence was finished by the Treaty of Paris in 1783. It was to dispose of the obligations that the Americans owed to the British and to help get back seized property. This brought on the states to stop their requirement prompting to the
Although the Articles of Confederation are often seen negatively by many historians and ordinary people, there are a few strengths that define it but aren’t talked about or discussed. It is important to realize that the Articles of Confederation set Congress (legislative branch) as the highest power due to fear of monarchy. Any issue or problems in between or among the states had to be brought to Congress therefore setting a sort of organization amongst the nation. This document was one that encouraged cooperation between different states which was key to aid in settling disputes between the states. In addition, the Department of Treasury, Postal Services, and Foreign Affairs were established primarily under this written agreement. However,