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Essay colonisation of Canada
The conflicts between first nations and canada
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Guiding Questions - Strand A
Did all Canadians have the same reaction to the creation of the Dominion of Canada and its expansion from coast to coast?
No, many groups felt that the Confederation of Canada did not need to happen while other groups were very happy with the Confederation.
Many small colonies wanted to merge as they grew. The CPR was being built and it was very expensive to build. These people were mostly Europeans who lived in the colonies that were going to be affected by this change.
An exception to this would be the Maritimes who actually had campaigns against confederation. They felt that they were a part of Britain and could become their own separate lands, without the help of multiple other colonies helping them financially. This, of course, fell through when the campaigns finally ended in 1869 and the Maritimes joined the Country of Canada in 1867 and 1873.
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Many felt that the union of Canada was good and they felt that with a government they would be able to create more peace with the Canadians. When confederation did actually happen, they all signed the Indian Acts and the Numbered Treaties. Both of these contracts promised land and other rights, but the First Nations were only given a reserve and were never given any of these rights. They felt upset and did not actually receive an apology until 2008. I believe that the First Nations felt that while the government did give them land, much of what they gave them is not what they wanted and they truly did not have a voice.
Other minority groups, such as the African Canadians and the Chinese, also felt that they would have gotten less discrimination and better rights if the formation of Canada did happen. Unlike the First Nations, they did get those rights.
While no, they did not have the same reactions, the Dominion of Canada was essentially one of the most important times for
A century ago, Canada was under control by the British Empire. The battles we fought the treaties we signed and the disputes we solved all helped us gain independence from our mother country “Britain”. Canadians fought a long battle protecting others, and from these battles we gained our peaceful reputation and our independence from Britain. Canada became a nation on July, 1st 1867. Although we were an independent country, our affairs and treaties were all still signed by Britain. In the next years Canada would establish its own government, and lead its own affairs. Many important events led to Canada’s independence, one of the earliest signals that Canada wanted to establish autonomy was the Chanak affair of 1921. In addition the battle of Normandy, which occurred on June 6 1944, contributed to the autonomy of Canada. The Suez Canal Crisis, which took place in the year 1956, earned Canada a place in the media spotlight, displaying Canada as a peaceful country that deserves the right to be independent. One of the final steps that aided with Canada’s independence from Britain was the Canada Act of 1982. Independence from Britain steadily increased throughout the 20th century because of political decisions made in Canada.
The First Nations, Metis and European women were subjected to oppression before and after confederation. This was a key reason to why I believe that Confederation was unsuccessful at unifying Canada. Besides this, I feel Confederation was not meant to unify our people in the first place. I think it was made to unify the government. There were many great things in each colony that were beneficial for the others to have. Confederation was beneficial for these issues, not the ones of equality and unity. I hope you enjoyed understanding my perspective whilst reading my
Canada experienced the revolution of changing politics and new ideologies, it was a necessary wave
Canada has become a superior nation thru, perseverance, courage and even care as they persevered thru many dark battles, and made sure they all came thru together as a unit other than individuals. Their courage made there fighting 100% stronger as they wouldn’t back down to any task and they weren’t afraid to lose their life to help a fellow friend and country out. Care played a major aspect in each Canadian heart. There cared about Britain so they weren’t to go help them when they declared war, they helped other troops with their emotional problems and lastly they even cared a little about there enemies as they are the same person, however the only thing separating them is there culture. Canadians contributed in many ways to help our country's great efforts in the First World War.
form of government Federal or Provincial even though they were took a major role in the formation of Canada. Shortly after the Indian Ac of 1927, the League of Indians was formed their goal was to provide voice to the voiceless nation the organization failed to gain attention and came to the consensus that it would be best if they disbanded. Thereafter, the representation of First Nations people was done through the National Indian Council (NIC). The...
The threat from the American Civil war helped. The delegates all agreed that Canada would stay under the British constitution, but to also have their own federal government, provincial government, and a central government, which will take care of the country, provinces, and cities respectively. The pressure from the American’s threat sped up the process of Canada’s confederation, for everyone knew that British North America would be in less risk as a country, rather than small colonies, and separate provinces. The London conference was then held, where the delegated from Canada West, Canada East, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick discussed the final details to present their constitution. Their ideas would eventually turn into the British North America Act. The thought of confederation was a trendy topic in the colonies, but the British North America Act was quietly passed in the house of commons. Queen Victoria singed the Act secretively on March 29, 1867, and stated that it would be affective on July 1, 1867. The new nation was given the name “Dominion of Canada” and it consisted of Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and New
The British North America Act went into effect July 1st, 1867 creating a union known as the Dominion of Canada, but this did not complete the debate on the Confederation issue. Many Nova Scotians continued their opposition to the idea and it would take considerable time before all Nova Scotians would accept the fact of Confederation. “These Nova Scotians, disgruntled at their treatment by Great Britain, found that their loyalty had markedly diminished. The more they considered taking over the responsibility for their own affairs from England, however, the greater trust they had to place in Confederation.”25 Confederation struck a balance between the rights of English and French speaking Canadians. Nevertheless, many divisions, conflicts, and debates would occur not only in Quebec but also in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick over this balance. Economic disparities between the Maritimes and the rest of Canada would also create many problems for the years following 1867. As a result, Confederation can be viewed as a beginning and not an end.
In New Brunswick, the consequences of the non-war were more subtle. Government was not solidified or taken control of by any particular interest party, but the completion of a military road that would have been impossible if the Americans received the upper Saint John River’s watershed connected New Brunswick and Nova Scotia to the rest of what would shortly become Canada. It also made the colonies far less open to invasi...
But Confederation helped the Metis by putting them in shelters in Ontario and Quebec. When they took Rupertsland that’s when they were put in shelters in Quebec and Ontario.
Firstly, the Forty-Ninth parallel is the line at which Canada and America are separated, is surpassed by southern most part of Canada, Vancouver. This is a province that is full of history and atmosphere unknown to many. An English sailor, Captain James Cook, discovered the island of Vancouver in 1778. Originally, the island was a colony of Great Britain, and until immigration open the gates to the province in the nineteen-fifty's, eighty percent of the residents in Vancouver could trace back their ancestry to Britain. As that the colony was originally settled, as a stop over for British travelers on their way to England the majority of British people made Vancouver particularly pleasing. In the late eighteen-fifty's gold was found, and attracted some new inhabitants that displeased the residents of Vancouver, due to their low social status, and poor manners. Vancouver undeniably has an uncanny resemblance of Great Britain. The likeness in architecture of buildings, society, decisions and format of government is apparent within the island. This is shown with the almost mimic, gives Vancouver a rare atmosphere of a Britain on the Pacific Ocean. Of course in the 1982 Canada was given the power to amend and create their own constitution. They bec...
They each presented their separate viewpoints. The British government sent Lord Durham to study this case. In his report, Lord Durham recommended that Canada West and East should be united to compose a single province. The Act of Union was confirmed on July 23, 1840, by Queen Victoria, and came into effect on February 10, 1841. The Union gave equal representation to both parts of Canada.
Canada is an example of a nation with the question of a country wide unification among all its citizens on the table since the time of confederation in 1867 and even a few years prior. What some these factors that make Canada different from areas around it? How can a country that dominates such large land mass and that bares such vast cultural differences, be united? Can Canadians ever come to agreement upon the values they hold to be important? The debates of these questions continue to plague Canadian parliaments, especially when examining the differences between Canada and the province Quebec. Even though many argue and hope for Canada’s unity in the future, the differences in political socialization and culture present throughout the country creates a blurry vision of Canadian harmony and makes it extremely difficult to realistically vision Canadian unification. Is that, however, a bad thing?
Of course, Australian federators also focused on Canada's federal disputes. Six British colonies then tried their independence from the Great Britney and benefited from the benefits of doing illegal business in the Federation, and a armed force, exchange and exchange rate, but they have strengthened their power to the central government.
However, it was not until the 1920s that Canada wanted to be recognized as its own nation
First Nations are Aboriginal peoples in Canada who are not Metis or Inuit. They are original inhabitants of Canada that have been treated harshly by the Canadian government. First Nations peoples played a major role in the twentieth century. A defining moment is when Canada passed the Indian Act. Another moment is when Residential schools were built. The third defining moment is the White and Red Paper situation.