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Modern film industry
History of indian cinema essay
History of indian cinema essay
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Bollywood- is the term used to define the Indian film industry. The word is derived from India’s popular mainstream city of Bombay. Bollywood, along with Hollywood, is one of the largest movie industries of the world. In fact, they are one of the top two movie industries. The industry began producing movies exponentially in the 1940’s and is continually growing to this day. Indian Cinema uses as its’ backdrop love stories, issues of the community, politics, and religion. The basic scheme of an Indian movie is the same as a musical. There is dialogue and a storyline as well as intervening song and dance. Music and dance are interwoven in Indian Culture and is used in times of celebration, holidays, and weddings. Song and dance are also prevalent …show more content…
The lyrics of just some songs can make you connect to it to the point where. The beautifully synced lyrics written by Mithoon, the heart touching voice of Arijit Singh, and composing of the song “Tum Hi Ho” brought tears to many heartbroken eyes. It will bring back memories of a soul’s first crush and young love. Years of cherished moments will be brought back into the listener’s heart. No one can escape that feeling, and quite frankly, the listener wouldn’t want to or nor would anyone else. It takes an individual back in the best days of their life, which may be happening now or might have passed through already. It does not matter if the viewer has the love of their life by their side, has loved and lost, or is still awaiting their soul mate, they are touched all the same. The listener will drown in their thoughts. Bollywood music has been mainly known for love songs. This kind of art music has been for any age group not for just specific audience because it helps every age group in its own way. Any gender can listen to the music, there isn’t really a restriction of what age and gender listens to the music. The Bhajans are intended for the older people while the Bollywood songs for youngsters. In contrast the old Bollywood music will connect to the hearts of the older people and remind them of their
fragmented by the interruptions of song and dance, lending a sense of unreality. I believe Mira Nair successfully achieved her aim to make a Bollywood film on her own terms. As a director, she effectively combined the techniques of sound, editing, costume, colour and location to produce a fairly unique Bollywood film. Her message of the continuing modernisation of India, and her criticisms of both the societies she illustrates in the film comes across clearly, as do the more controversial points she brings up that Bollywood, as a film industry, does not typically address. Its appeal and effectiveness can be measured by the huge range of global audiences it has attracted, both Western and Eastern, which indicates that she accomplished her goal of making a realistic movie, breaking the traditional Bollywood mould.
In the early years of narrative cinema there was little pressure on filmmakers for the ‘evolution of film forms before nickelodeons’ (Salt, 1990, pp31) as cinema neither became a mass nor high cultural product and was still a novelty but ‘Production companies’ profits were based principally on the sales of longer fiction films’ in the later years (Musser, 1990, pp256) so focus was made for the production of popular narratives so I will show how the early development of narrative evolved from trick films to complex narrative. I will analyse the short film Mary Jane’s Mishap (1903, Smith) and an extract from the seminal The Birth of a Nation (1915, D.W.Griffith).
Every song that you listen to doesn’t always have lyrics you can connect with. It loses your attention when it doesn’t relate to you. Or when it doesn’t have lyrics in the song that can make you a better person. When you come across a song that actually have meaning to you, you keep listening to that one song over and over and it becomes special to you immediately or it can be overtime. It makes you feel emotions you enjoy feeling.
In the post-independence era of Indian cinema, nothing was discussed and/or debated about more than the prohibition of kissing in films. Although there was no formal ban of kissing that existed, it was based mostly on an “unwritten rule” that since kissing was seen as a sign of westerness (i.e. Hollywood films) to allow it in Bollywood films would dissolve Indian culture. However, author Madhava Prasad argues that kissing was banned not because of a presumed censorship of western codes, but instead because of a need to shore up the ideologies of the extended family and/or clan. In other words, Prasad believes that the ban on kissing is about securing the extended family and that the “preserve Indian culture” reasoning was just invented to justify the ban. I personally argue that Prasad’s argument is correct and plan to elaborate on it through the use of the Bollywood film Waqt.
The term bollywood comes from a genre of film that originated in India. Up until 1931, films were silent. Once sound came to the big screen, Bombay production studios wanted to take advantage of the opportunity. The studio began to produce a series of movies commonly referred to as Bollywood (Bombay combined with Hollywood). These films were often energetic musicals,
The lyrics convey the message, but music aids in capturing attention and sending the intended tone or theme to the audience. Whether the message is to stop and think about the wonderful little things in life or to not judge people based on their looks, music has the power to inform people and influence action. This can be seen over time as What a Wonderful World was from the late 1960’s and Heathens is from this current year, 2016. I feel that music has the power to transform and mold views and emotions.
The lights lifted and the music came on, revealing and moving two dancers, both dressed in native Indian clothing. Their pants were loose around the legs and tight around the ankles and the dancers wore headpieces that draped down their back. This dance can be recognized immediately as the style of Bollywood. “Bollywood” is a popular term that describes the Hindi language film industry located in Mumbai, India. The unique features of popular Hindi cinema include song and dance, melodrama, and emphasis on stars and spectacle. Bollywood has become a type of abbreviation used to describe this certain industry. Bollywood dance is identified as the dances that are performed and seen in the films. Through these films, Bollywood dance has become popular and recognizable all over the world. What are the origins of this popular dance and what is the controversy surrounding it? Is it the face of Indian dance? It seems as if it is.
When presented in its truest form, music has the power to affect human emotion. Hindusthani classical music is rooted in this belief. Some believe that music is an interesting part of natural philosophy that explains the causes and properties of sound. Music is believed to be present in every living and non-living thing. It is manifest through the art of raga. Raga or melody is, above all, an aesthetically pleasing sound. To create it, a musician must follow several guidelines and adhere to a strict framework vis-à-vis form. A musician must also have as his or her aim, to incite a particular emotion in the listener’s mind. In interpreting a raga, a singer must understand these emotions and try to bring them out using the voice. He or she must also practice singing the unique note combinations for many hours. The system is complex, and it takes much practice and deliberation to successfully render a raga – sometimes many years. Once both musician and singer follow the rules laid down in the earlier texts, a raga can be truly beautiful and as Indian classical musicians believe, capable of attaining pleasure and salvation.
Over the years, Bollywood has emerged as its own distinct identity in the global film industry. Bollywood is the global leader in production of movies with a staggering 27,000 featured films and thousands of short films. (Pillania 1) However, Hollywood is still the leader in revenue generated. Due to the growth of the Indian market and globalization, Bollywood has made its way to the international markets.
Jigna Desai, “Planet Bollywood: Indian Cinema Abroad” in East Main Street: Asian American Popular Culture. Ed. Shilpa Dave, LeLani Nishime, and Tasha G. Oren. New York: NYU Press, 2005.
I had never experienced what finding true love means nor have I felt suffocated by the idea of lost love. Regardless of individual experiences, the musical language is universal. People are able to understand the core idea of a musical piece in terms of the emotions they should feel as told by the music’s composition. An upbeat tempo signifies joyfulness while slower composed music displays somber moods. It is easy to pinpoint the emotional feeling of a piece, but relating the piece to one’s life is what differentiates the meaning of music to individual listeners.
Rao, S. (2007). The globalization of bollywood: An ethnography of non-elite audiences in india. The communication Review, 10(1), 57-76. doi: 10.1080/10714420601168491
Hindi Cinema has been entertaining the Indian masses for many decades. Some movies have made us laugh, while some have made us cry. There are some movies which can never seem boring or outdated. Some movies teach us a great parenting lesson. They carry a message.
The history of Indian music extends back many centuries. Traditionally in that period, there were various kingdoms, in which the power was held equally by the king and the temples. This was the division of music. The temples presented religious music to all that wanted it while the kings patronized the separate artists. Music also formed a major part of the theatre. It was very famous as nearly all of India's people had access to it. There were full scale musicals in the ancient Indian theatres. This tradition has been carried into till the recent days, where Bollywood (the Indian Hollywood) films are very music-friendly. Music is an integral part of the movies that are being made. But many movies are now being targeted at the Western society, movies with less music. This is killing India's musical background.
Music can move a person in incredible ways, whether by healing, inspiring, saddening, or even angering. But when a song touches in a positive way it imprints a lasting memory of itself in the heart and soul. That might explain why some of the most classic and popular songs through the centuries are love songs. The creative ocean of love lyrics and melodies is probably as vast as a Universe and among the shining stars are two humbling songs that will continue to move the emotions. "Somewhere out there" and "Dreaming of you" are two musical creations that have planted a lasting impression in many people’s heart.